河南省中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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河南省中考英语真题试题含答案
河南省2018年中考英语真题试题
注意事项
1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. what's the relationship between the two speakers
A Mother and son
B. Teacher and student
C. Waiter and customer.
2. What may the weather be like this weekend?
A. Hot
B. Warm
C. Wet
3. How does the man usually go to work?
A.Bybus
B. By car
C. On foot.
4. When does the next train to London leave?
A．At16：
00：
B：
At16：
15
C.At16:
35
5． What are they talking about？
A． A weekend plan．
A class celebration．
A personal hobby．
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman want?
A Socks
B. Gloves.
C. Scarves
7. How much does the woman need to pay
A. 55 dollars
B. 100 dollars
C. 110 dollars
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahotel
B.Inashop
C.Inarestaurant.
9.Howmanypeoplewillstay?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WhatisTrevor?
A.Aguide．
B.Adoctor
C.Apilot.
11.Whydoesthespeakerflysometimes?
A.Becausethespeakerlovestravelling
B.Becausesomepatientslivefaraway.
C.Becausethespeakerfindsflyingexciting.t
12.Howlonghasthespeakerdonethisjob?
A.Forfiveyears.
B.Fortenyears.
C.Forfifteenyears
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whataretheyplanningfor?
A.Atrip
B.Aparty
C.Aninterview
14.Whodoesn'teatchicken?
A.Linda.
B.Jack.
C.John.
15.Whatwillthemandonext?
Preparethedishes.BPlanthemenu.C.Makeaphonecall.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。
按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
短文读两遍。
_______17._______18._______19._______20._______
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最住答案，
21.Areyougoingto_____footballmatchtonight?
一1wishIcould,butI'mmeeting_____VIPfromOklahoma.
Aan;anB.an;aC.the;anD.the;a
22Asachild.Iwouldsitforhoursbytheriverdoing_____-simplydaydreaming
AnothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
23.-It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain
一Iwon't.That'sa（n）_____
AorderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement
24.AuntJaneisnow_____overseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.
A.veryB.wellC.about
25.1stopped_____thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.
A.atB.forC.untilD.through
26.一Hey,Jeremy.TonyandIwantto_____thenewItalianrestauranttonight.Comewithus!
一Whynot?
A.tryB.tasteC.chooseD.search
27.Thewords"Araceli","kayak"and“level"arethesametheyarereadlefttonightorrighttoleft.
A.since3.thoughC.unlessD.whether
28.一Honey,whereareyou?
一IJustletmeputonmyshoes.
A.comeB.cameC.amcomingD.havecome
29.一-Whydon'tyougetyourselfajob?
一-That's_____saidthandone.
A.easyB.easierC.theeasierD.theeasiest
30._____everyonewithpolitenesseventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.
A.'TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.Totreat
31.一Areyougoingtothecinematonight?
一↓don'tknow.I_____goorI_____stayathome.
A.will;willB.must;mustC.should;shouldD.might;might
32,-Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.
Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust_____
A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoff）settingoff
33,Anyonewhoisaserveror____hasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst.
A.whomB.whatC.whoD,which
—Excuseme.Doyouknow_______?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.
howtocheckoutabook
whenwilltheconcertbegin
Thatthereisabanknearhere
Howlongthemeetingwouldlast
WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas,andIsaid,”Friedchicken”ShesaidIwasn'tfunny,butshewasn’t__36____,becauseeveryoneelselaughed.
MyparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandIam.Friedchickenismyfavorite__37____.Itoldmydadwhathappend,andhesaidmyteacherwasprobablya（n）__38____ofPETA.Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Ido,too.Especiallychicken,porkandbeef.__39____myteachersentmetotheprincipal'soffice（校长室）.Itoldhimwhathappened,andhe__40____,too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.
Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme__41____,justlikeshe’daskedtheotherchildren.Itoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould__42____themintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon't__43____.Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,__44____myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.
Today,myteacheraskedmetotellherwhatfamousperson__45____like（s）most.
Itoldher,"ColonelSanders（肯德基创始人）."
GuesswhereIamnow...
A.angerB.rightC.patientD.serious
A.foodB.animalC.answerD.taste
A.exampleB.discoverC.enemyD.member
A.InsteadB.AgainC.AnywayD.Also
A.laughedB.believedC.shoutedD.agreed
A.whenB.whereC.howD.why
A.cutB.divideC.makeD.add
A.careB.regretC.understandD.remember
A.butB.andC.orD.for
A.IB.weC.sheD.they
四、阅读理解（20小题，毎小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
SummerEnglishatStClare’s.Oxford
WeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.Youcanimprove
yourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsof
yourownage.
Telephone:
01865552031
website:
www.stclares.ac.ukAges:
Youngchildren（9-12），Teenagers（13-17）
CreativeArtsSummerSchool'
Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpanting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.
Telephone:
01202363831
Website:
aub.ac.ukAges:
Teenagers（14-15）
XUKActivitySummerComp
Beautifulsetting!
Fantasticactivities!
Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!
Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!
Telephone:
02083719686
Website:
Ages:
Teenagers（13-17）
YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018
YMT’ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUK’sleadingmusictheatrecompany!
Telephone:
02085637725Website:
www.youthmusicllieatreuk.org
Ages:
Youngchildren（6-12），Teenagers（13-17）
Notes:
explore探索；staff员工；drama戏剧
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.Ifyouareinterestedinpainting,youmaycallformoreinformation.
A.02083719686B.01202363831
C.02085637725D.01865552031
47.Ifyouvisit,youmaygetsomeinformationaboutdrama.
A.aub.ac.ukB.www.stclares.ac.uk
CD.www.youthmusictheatreuk.org
48.Eight-year-oldMikecangotointhesummer.
XUKActivitySummerCamp
CreativeArtsSummerSchool
SummerEnglishatStClare’s,Oxford
YMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018
49.WhataspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClare,Oxford?
AItisopentoallages.B.Itrequirescreativeideas.
C.IthasexperiencedstaffD.Itofferslanguagecourses.
50.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
B
InCosAngel,awaiterservedagroupofteens.Thewaiterrememberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolprudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasantexperienceattherestaurant.Thewaitermadesureofit.
Afterservingalltheteensdoingagreatjob,hewasleftatip（消费）,only$3.28.ThatwashardlyenoughtobuyadrinkatRoebucks.
Thewaiterwenthome.Andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehim.Orsohethought.
Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens.
“Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealone,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidn’ttreatuslikebabies!
SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘groan-up’experiencesoamazingandfun.
“Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalfof（代表）mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,reasonable（合乎情理），butwehadcompletelyforgotten（anddidn’tknow,tobehonest）whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$3.28.
“Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.
“Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwailfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing.Thankyouforyourhelpandpatienceandalsothankyouformakingournightfun.Thankyou!
”
51.Howdidthewaiterreceivethegroupofteens?
A.Hetriedtomakethenpaymore.
B.Heservedthemlikeotherwaiters.
C.Hetreatedthemasyoungchildren.
D.Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy.
52.Why did the group of teens leave that small tip?
A. Because they looked down on the waiter.
B.Because they didn't know what a tip meant.
C.Because they weren't pleased with the service.
D.Because they thought the tip should be that much.
53. What made the teens write the letter?
A. The tip they left for the waiter. B. The bill the restaurant received.
C.The way the waiter served them.
D.The fun they had at the restaurant.
54. What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?
A. What kind of guests they receive.
B.What dishes people usually order.
C. Whether they are given reasonable tips.
C. How much customers pay for their meals.
55. What did the group of tees try to say in the letter?
A.They were quite thankful for the waiter's se
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