2020中考英语单项选择专项训练.docx
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单项选择
单项选择01
1.TomandI goodfriends.
A.am B.is C.are
2.Lucy heraunt’shomeyesterday.
A.arrivedat B.reachedto C.got
3.—Isthisdictionaryyours,Tim?
—No, isinmydesk.
A.yours B.mine C.his
4.Youpaid￥10for thismorning.
A.4bottlemilks B.4bottlesofmilk C.4bottlesofmilks
5.IstilllikethosegoodoldsongsIoftenlistenedto myselfinmysparetime.
A.enjoy B.enjoying C.toenjoy
6.[2019·柳州改编]I toschoolonfootfromMondaytoFriday.
A.go B.went C.hasgone
7.It’sreportedthatChinese morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat（微信）.
A.spend B.cost C.take
8.Mike,it’sdangeroustodriveatnight.You bemorecareful.
A.may B.can C.must
9.Thisisthemostexcitingmatch Ihaveeverwatched.
A.who B.which C.that
10.—Doyouknow themeeting?
—Tomorrowmorning.
A.whentheyhad
B.whentheyaregoingtohave
C.whendidtheyhave
单项选择02
1.Writedownthetelephonenumber, you’llforgetit.
A.or B.and C.so
2.— timeshaveyouvisitedLiuzhouHistoryMuseum?
—Onlyonce.
A.Howoften
B.Howmany
D.Howsoon
3.Couldyoupleasegetmesome ?
I’mhungry.
A.apple B.water C.bread
4.Childrenshouldlearnhowtoprotect inthefaceofdanger.
A.themselves B.yourself C.ourselves
5.Boysandgirls,pleaseturntoPage andlookatthe picture.
A.Fifth;five B.Five;five C.Five;fifth
6.[2019·柳州]Heranasfastashecould thebusbuthefailed.
A.catch B.tocatch C.caught
7.Wehavetofinishtheworknow, ?
A.don’twe B.haven’twe C.havewe
8.[2019·柳州]Thisbook bychildren.
A.loves B.loved C.isloved
9.Thewoman isstandingunderthetreeismyaunt.
A.what B.which C.who
10.[2019·百色改编]—Iwanttoknow wewillhavethemeeting.
—Maybeintheclassroom.
A.where B.when C.whether
单项选择03
1.—Doyouoftenplay piano?
—Yes.Iwanttobe musicianlikeLangLang.
A.the;a B.a;the C.the;an
2.—Whichdoyouprefer,orangeorCoke?
— .Iwantacupoftea.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
3.WhenIgotintotheroom,Mr.Greenwastalking thephone.
A.on B.with C.in
4.Therearetwobeautiful inthepicture.
A.womans B.women C.woman
5.[2019·柳州]Lilyenjoys afilmattheweekend.
A.see B.tosee C.seeing
6.[2019·柳州]Peterstudies ofallthestudentsinhisclass.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest
7.Ittook peoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbuilding.
A.twohundreds B.hundredof C.hundredsof
8.[2019·山西]—Afterthebigexams,wecanfinallyhaveagoodrelax.
—HowI achancetohaveatrip!
Ican’twait.
A.amworriedabout B.amthirstyfor C.amgoodat
9.[2017·柳州]Johnistheboy savedthelittlegirlfromthefire.
A.when B.where C.who
10.—Doyouknow ?
—Yes.It’sonyourtable.
A.wheremydictionaryis
B.whereismydictionary
C.whenIboughtmydictionary
单项选择04
1.Thewomaninahatis aunt.
A.JackandJohn
B.Jack’sandJohn’s
C.JackandJohn’s
2.Mylittlebrotherisvery soheoftenmakesmistakes.
A.careful B.careless C.care
3.—Ilikerain itmakesmefeelcoolandrelaxed.
—SodoI.
A.or B.so C.because
4.It’snecessaryforus toourparentswhenwehaveproblems.
A.totalk B.talking C.talk
5.—HowlongmayIkeepthebook?
—You keepitfortwoweeks.
A.can B.must C.will
6.[2015·柳州] yourarticlecarefully,somemistakescanbeavoided.
A.Check B.Ifyoucheck C.Checking
7.Look!
Lauraisgettingthefirstplace. fastrunnersheis!
A.How B.What C.Whata
8.Hurryup,kids!
Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave timeleft.
A.few B.afew C.little
9.[2016·柳州]Mr.Smithwastheonlyoneofthewriters invitedtothemeeting.
A.whowas B.whowere C.whichwas
10.—I’mgoingtoMary’sbirthdayparty.Bye,Mum.
— ,David!
A.Bestwishes B.Havefun C.Takecare
单项选择05
1.—Jenny,what’syourfavourite ?
—Ilikebananasbest.
A.vegetables B.fruit C.drink
2.Wefind difficulttofinishtheworkontime.Wehaveonlytwodaysleft.
A.it B.that C.this
3.I’dliketogowithyou, I’mtoobusy.
A.or B.and C.but
4.[2019·玉林改编]— SmithsareusedtolivinginShanghainow.
—Wehopemoreandmoreforeignfriendslive betterlifeinChina.
A./;a B.The;an C.The;a
5.[2019·绥化]It’snotgoodforyoutosmokesomuch,you’dbetter .
A.giveupit B.givethemup C.giveitup
6.—IsthatMissLiuoverthere?
—No.It beher.ShehasgonetotheUSA.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t
7.—HowdoyoustudyEnglish?
—Istudyby more.
A.speak B.speaking C.spoke
8.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Ithinkit’salittle thanmaths.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest
9.[2018·梧州改编]ImetagoodfriendofminewhileI onthestreet.
A.walks B.amwalking C.waswalking
10.—Canyoupleasetellme ?
—It’saquartertoeight.
A.whattimeitis
B.whattimeisit
C.whattimewasit
单项选择06
1.—IsJack’sschoolbeautiful?
—Yes,it’sasbeautifulas .
A.me B.mine C.my
2.TheTVisalways atmyhome.
A.by B.with C.on
3.[2018·梧州改编]—TheyhardlywatchTVonschoolnights, ?
—Yes,that’sbecausethere’snoTVatschool!
A.willthey B.aren’tthey C.dothey
4.—Homeis placewhereveryougo.
—Eastorwest,homeisbest.
A.warm B.warmest C.thewarmest
5.[2019·山西]Fightingforyourdreamislikeclimbingamountain.Whateverdifficultiesyoumeet,don’t .Justmoveon.
A.setoff B.comeout C.giveup
6.Liuzhouisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretrees everyspring.
A.wereplanted B.areplanted C.willbeplanted
7.[2019·柳州改编]—MayIgoandplaywithDick,Mum?
—No,youcan’tgoout yourhomeworkisfinished.
A.unless B.as C.until
8.—I’mDaisy,notJessie.
—Sorry,Ihavedifficulty people’snames.
A.remembering
B.toremember
C.remembered
9.Notonlychildrenbutalsomyhusband crazyaboutthemovieOperationRedSea.
A.are B.be C.is
10.EachyearlotsofvisitorscometoChinabecausesheis country.
A.sobeautifula
B.veryabeautiful
C.suchbeautifula
单项选择07
1.Howmany arethereinthebasket?
A.potato B.bread C.tomatoes
2.There moreandmoreforeignerslearningChinesenow.
A.is B.are C.were
3.ThepeacefulmusicintheCDmadethestudents relaxed.
A.feel B.tofeel C.felt
4.[2019·柳州]—Dad,Idon’tknowthisnewword.
—Well,youcan inthedictionary.
A.lookupit B.lookitupC.lookitaround
5.Threebridges overtheriverfiveyearsago.
A.built B.werebuilt C.arebuilt
6.Jimcanswim. .
A.NeithercanI B.SoIcan C.SocanI
7.ThedoctoradvisedPaulstronglythatheshouldstopsmoking,but didn’thelp.
A.it B.he C.one
8.— doesyourmothergoshopping?
—Seldom.
A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howlong
9.Ourcityiscleanerthanit be.
A.isusedto B.isusedfor C.usedto
10.[2019·山西]—Someschoolshaveusedsmartuniforms.Iwonder .
—Theycantellparentswheretheirchildrenare.
A.whoinventedthem
B.whattheyareusedfor
C.whenstudentswearthem
单项选择08
1.—WhereisThomas?
—Lookhere.Helefta（n） .
A.information B.message C.news
2.[2019·柳州]—Whenisyourbirthday,LiFang?
—It’s July26.
A.on B.to C.in
3.—Whydoyoucomehere?
—BecauseIhave totellyou.
A.anythingimportant
B.importantanything
C.somethingimportant
4.Shesharesherroom afriendof .
A.to;her B.with;hers C.with;she
5.Bequiet!
Thestudents aphysicstestinthenextroom.
A.had B.havehad C.arehaving
6.[2019·百色改编]WangWeispeaksEnglishas asYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglishhard.
A.good B.well C.better
7.You’dbetter somepopcornorsoftdrinksbeforethefilmbegins.
A.buy B.tobuy C.buying
8.[2019·辽阳改编]—Canyoucometothepartythisweekend?
—Sorry,I’mgoingtotakepartinacompetition, Imustprepareforit.
A.or B.but C.and
9.Ilovetheschoolin Ihavestudiedforthreeyears.
A.where B.that C.which
10.Therearesomanykindsofflowersintheshop.Wecan’tdecide .
A.whattobuy B.tobuywhat C.whichtobuy
【参考答案】
单项选择01
1.C
2.A [解析]考查动词辨析。
getto+地点;arriveat+小地点;reach后直接加宾语。
故选A。
3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A
7.A [解析]考查动词辨析。
spend意为“花费”,主语为人;cost意为“花费”,主语为物;take也可以表示“花费”,常用于句型Ittakessb.+一段时间+todosth.。
句中的主语Chinese指人。
故选A。
8.C
9.C [解析]考查定语从句关系代词的选择。
先行词是match,排除A,先行词被最高级修饰的时候,关系代词必须用that。
故选C。
10.B
单项选择02
1.A
2.B [解析]考查特殊疑问词组。
由答语Onlyonce.可知提问的是次数,time在此意思是“次数”,用howmany修饰其复数形式,表示“多少次”。
howoften多久一次;howmany多少;howsoon多久。
故选B。
3.C
4.A [解析]考查反身代词辨析。
由句子主语Children可知此处宾格需用其反身代词themselves。
故选A。
5.C [解析]考查数词的用法。
PageFive=thefifthpage意为“第五页”;thefifthpicture意为“第五幅图画”。
故选C。
6.B [解析]考查动词不定式作状语。
asfastashecould修饰ran,他尽可能快地跑,可推知后面应该是表示目的,不定式tocatchthebus作目的状语。
故选B。
7.A [解析]考查反意疑问句。
按照“前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定”的原则,可排除C项;这里的have不是助动词,故反意疑问部分的助动词用don’t。
故选A。
8.C
9.C [解析]考查定语从句。
句意:
正站在树下的那个妇女是我的阿姨。
先行词thewoman指“人”,且在从句中作主语,因此关系代词用that或who。
故选C。
10.A [解析]考查宾语从句。
该句是一个宾语从句,根据答语“Maybeintheclassroom.”可知宾语从句中引导词应用where,询问的是地点。
故选A。
单项选择03
1.A
2.B [解析]考查不定代词的用法。
either意为“两个中的任何一个”;neither意为“两者都不”;both意为“两者都”。
根据答语句意“我想要杯茶。
”可知前面提到的两个都不喜欢。
故选B。
3.A 4.B 5.C
6.C [解析]考查副词的最高级。
inhisclass是最高级的比较范围,因此副词用最高级。
故选C。
7.C [解析]考查数词的用法。
hundred,thousand,million等和具体数字连用时,不用加-s且不和of连用;hundred,thousand,million后加-s且和of连用时,表
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