河南省专升本专业英语模拟6.docx
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河南省专升本专业英语模拟6
河南省专升本专业英语模拟6
PartⅠVocabularyandStructure
Directions:
Thereare30incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
1、Attendingtoawifeandsixchildren______mostofhistime.
A.givesup B.eatsup C.takesup D.breaksup
2、It______lastnight.ButIamnotsure.
A.mayrain B.mightrained
C.mustrain D.mayhaverained
3、Sheisalwayseasytogetalongwith,butsheisdifficulttounderstand______.
A.atonetime B.atatime
C.attimes D.atalltimes
4、Itwas______thattheycouldnotfinishitalone.
A.asodifficultjob B.suchdifficultjob
C.asuchdifficultjob D.sodifficultajob
5、Thesellingpriceofthathouseand______$25,000.
A.manyfurnitureare B.manyfurnituresis
C.thefurnitureis D.manypiecesoffurnitureare
6、Iamverysorry______yousuchalotoftroublebythedelayedshipment.
A.caused B.causing
C.tohavecaused D.tobecaused
7、Hardly______hisspeechwhenayoungwomanintheaudiencerosetomakeaprotest.
A.Georgefinished B.doesGeorgefinish
C.Georgehadfinished D.hadGeorgefinished
8、Ifyouturntotherightatthecorner,you'llfindapath______tothehistoricalbuilding.
A.lead B.leading C.tolead D.leads
9、TheworkingpatternofHainanAirlinesissimilarto______ofCapitalAirlines.
A.that B.which C.what D.whose
10、______Ihadaproblem,Iwouldtalkwithsomeoneonlinetoseekhelp.
A.Asif B.Justas
C.Everytime D.Sofar
11、Themanagersaidthatthereweretworeasons______oursalesdroppedsharplylastyear.
A.because B.since C.why D.while
12、Nowtheairpollutioninthiscity______moreandmoreseriouswitheachpassingday.
A.tobecome B.became C.becoming D.isbecoming
13、BeforetheageoftheInternet,weusedto______ourholidaysthroughtravelagents.
A.book B.havingbooked C.booking D.havebooked
14、Sincethenewtechnologywasintroducedlastmonth,we______inspeedingupproduction.
A.succeed B.succeeded
C.havesucceeded D.willsucceed
15、Inordertoimproveyourcommunicationskills,wewillshowyouhowtolearn______aboutyourcustomersthanyouknownow.
A.many B.much C.most D.more
16、______byColumbus,alltheargumentscametoanend.
A.TheNewLandwasdiscovered B.WastheNewLanddiscovering
C.WiththeNewLanddiscovered D.WiththeNewLanddiscovering
17、ThisATMhasbeenoutofserviceforafewdays.Itshould______lastweek.
A.fix B.befixed C.havefixed D.havebeenfixed
18、Hisintegrityis______,whichearnshimagoodreputation.
A.outofthequestion B.withoutthequestion
C.withoutquestion D.inquestion
19、ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell,butifyou______,youwillsucceedintheend.
A.hangup B.hangabout C.hangon D.hangonto
20、Whathedidis______whathesaidtous.Hedidn'tkeephispromise.
A.just B.related C.nothingbut D.contraryto
21、Shedidn'tknow______toexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatameeting.
A.where B.why C.what D.how
22、BythetimeyougettoGreenwichyou______themosthistoricpartsofLondon.
A.willbeseeing B.willsee
C.aregoingtosee D.willhaveseen
23、Unfortunately,evencomputercannotcompletely______errors.
A.reduce B.diminish C.discharge D.eliminate
24、Ifeltlike______tohim,"Don'tbesuchacomplainerallthetime."
A.say B.saying C.tobesaid D.tosay
25、Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,wedeclinedtheoffer.
A.notbeingfinished B.hadnotbeenfinished
C.nothavingbeenfinished D.wasnotfinished
26、Don'torganizethechildren'splayallthetime.______themtotheirownresources.
A.Ask B.Advise C.Lead D.Leave
27、Ididn'tknowwhattodobutthenanideasuddenly______tome.
A.occurred B.appeared C.happened D.struck
28、Youcan'tgetadriver'slicense______youareatleastsixteenyearsold.
A.if B.unless C.when D.though
29、Thesecondboxseemsexactlythesameasthefirstone______.
A.exceptforthatitistwiceasheavy B.exceptthatitisastwiceasheavy
C.exceptitistwiceasheavy D.exceptthatitistwiceasheavy
30、Heisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasion______frightened.
A.hehaseverfelt B.heeverfeels
C.everdoeshefeel D.hasheeverfelt
PartⅡReadingComprehension
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
PassageOne
Mostofusgrowuptakingcertainthingsforgranted.Wetendtoassumethatexpertsandreligiousleaderstellus"thetruth"Wetendtobelievethatthingsadvertisedontelevisionorinnewspaperscan'tbebadforus.
However,encouragementofcriticalthinkinginstudentsisoneofthegoalsofmostcollegesanduniversities.Fewprofessorsrequirestudentstosharetheprofessors'ownbeliefs.Ingeneral,professorsaremoreconcernedthatstudentslearntoquestionandcriticallyexaminetheargumentsofothers,includingsomeoftheirownbeliefsorvalues.Thisdoesnotmeanthatprofessorsinsistthatyouchangeyourbeliefs,either.Itdoesmean,however,professorswillusuallyaskyoutosupporttheviewsyouexpressinclassorinyourwriting.
Ifyourpremises（前提）areshaky,orifyourargumentsarenotlogical,professorspersonallypointoutthefalsereasoninginyourarguments.Mostprofessorswantyoutolearntorecognizethepremisesofyourarguments,toexaminewhetheryoureallyacceptthesepremises,andtounderstandwhetherornotyoudrawlogicalconclusions.Putitthisway:
Professorsdon'ttellyouwhattothink;theytrytoteachyouhowtothink.
Ontheotherhand,ifyouintendtodisagreewithyourprofessorsinclass,youshouldbepreparedtoofferastrongargumentinsupportofyourideas.Argumentjustforthesakeofarguingusuallydoesnotpromoteacriticalexaminationofideas.Manyprofessorsinterpretitasrudeness.
31、Inthefirstparagraph,thewritertriestotellusthatpeople______.
A.growupthroughlearningcertainthingsinlife
B.easilyacceptcertainthingswithoutasecondthought
C.havestrongbeliefsinauthoritieswhilegettingold
D.areformingtheirviewsduringtheirgrowth
32、Nowadays,mostcollegesanduniversitiesencouragestudentsto______.
A.givetheirownideas B.shareprofessors'belief
C.criticizeothers D.changetheirownbeliefs
33、Theword"shaky"（Line1,Para.3）mostprobablymeans______.
A.creative B.firm C.weak D.false
34、Tohelpstudentsdeveloptheircriticalthinking,professorsmainlyteachthem______.
A.choiceoftheirpremises B.differentkindsofargument
C.skillsofdrawingconclusions D.thewaytothinkindependently
35、Accordingtothewriter,therightwaytoargueisto______.
A.supportyourideawithsoundreasoning
B.proveitwithagoodconclusion
C.arguemainlyforthesakeofarguing
D.examineothers'ideascritically
PassageTwo
Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?
Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian（百姓的）clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity（身份）thantostepoutofuniform?
Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible（可减税的）.Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.
Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.
Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.
36、ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality______.
A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes
B.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregard
C.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentity
D.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform
37、Peopleareaccustomedtothinkthatamaninuniform______.
A.suggestsqualitywork
B.discardshissocialidentity
C.appearstobemorepractical
D.lookssuperiortoapersoninc
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