浙江省温州市届高三高考适应性测试英语.docx

浙江省温州市届高三高考适应性测试英语.docx

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浙江省温州市届高三高考适应性测试英语

温州市2018届高三普通高中高考语数英适应性测试

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.5.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是B。

1.Whatdoesthewoman’smotherlooklike?

A.Shewearsglasses.B.Shehasdarkeyes.C.Shehaswhitehair.

2.Whereisthewoman?

A.Atabusstop.B.Inacafe.C.Atatrainstation.

3.Howoftendoesthemanseehisgrandfather?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

4.Whatwillthespeakersdoontheman’sbirthday?

A.Eatout.B.Cookathome.C.Visitsomefriends.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Theweatherreportisunreliable.

B.Thepicnictimehastobechanged.

C.Heshouldlistentotheweatherreportfirst.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Acamera.B.Somephotos.C.Atravelexperience.

7.Wheredidthemanstayduringthetrip?

A.Atacamp.B.Inahotel.C.Inahouse.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Policeofficeranddriver.B.Husbandandwife.C.Driverandpassenger.

9.Whereisthetrafficjam?

A.Onthemotorway.B.OnKingsRoad.C.OnShipStreet.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherewillthemanmailhisletter?

A.Australia.B.America.C.Austria.

11.Howwillthemanmailhisparcel?

A.Bysurfacemail.B.Byordinarymail.C.Byair.

12.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?

A.$5.B.$6.C.$10.

13.WhydidFionadecidetowriteabookaboutBeatriceCadbury?

A.Beatricehadasurprisinglife.

B.ShewasinterestedintheCadburyfamily.

C.TheschoolBeatricehadstartedwasfamous.

14.WhatwasBeatrice’slifelikeinherchildhood?

A.Difficult.B.Unlucky.C.Comfortable.

15.WhatdidBeatriceaskherbrothertodo?

A.Cometoherhouseforavisit.

B.Allowhertomanagethecompany.

C.Givehermoneytothefactoryworkers.

16.WhydidBeatriceandherfamilyliveinatent?

A.Shewantedtolivelikepoorpeople.

B.Thereweretoomanypeopleinherhouse.

C.Herchildrenlikedtoliveinadifferentplace.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wherecanthelistenersfindthehousingoffice?

A.Nexttothelibrary.

B.Outsidethebookstore.

C.Attheentrancetothecollege.

18.Whendoesthehousingofficeopenduringholidays?

A.OnMondayandFridaymornings.

B.OnMondayandThursdaymornings.

C.OnTuesdayandThursdaymornings.

19.Howmanylibrarybooksdoesthecollegeoffer?

A.5,000.B.50,000.C.500,000.

20.Whichisthebestplacetohaveaninexpensivehotmeal?

A.TheFoodHall.B.Thestudents’bar.C.TheHungryCafe.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Boys&GirlsClubsofKingCountyisproudtoannounceCassy,amemberofWallingfordBoys&GirlsClub,haswonthetitleofourYouthoftheYear.

Intotal,12extraordinaryteensfromClubsacrossthecountycompetedforthetitle.Eachcandidatewasjudgedonthefollowing:

LeadershipandservicetotheirClubandcommunity;theirlifegoalsandvalues;moralcharacter;academicsuccessandtheirpublicspeakingskillsduringaninterview.

Cassywalkedawaywiththewinningtitleanda$2,000educationscholarship.Shesaid,“Whentherewasnooneelsetoreachoutto,IknewIcouldturntothestaffattheBoys&GirlsClub.WithouttheClub,Iwouldn’thavehadthestrengthtocontinuemystudieswhilemyfamilywashomeless.IhavecometothinkoftheBoys&GirlsClubasnotonlyaplacetogotoafterschool,butashelterandahomeawayfromhome.

“Cassyisincrediblyhard-workinganddriven,”saidMeghanSweet,DirectorofWallingfordBoys&GirlsClub.“Shewon’tletherchallengesgetinthewayofhersuccess.TheClubhasprovidedherwithasecondhome,whilesheinturnhashelpedmaketheClubthetypeofwarm,welcomingplacewestrivetoprovideforallourmembers.TheworldneedsmoreyoungwomenlikeCassy,whoprovethatanyonewhoisgivenaplaceandanopportunitytodeveloptheirpotentialcanbecomeacommunityleader.”

Cassyvaluesthevoicesofindividualswhoarehomeless.Sheherselfhasexperiencedhomelessness,andwantstosharerealstoriesofthehomelesstopromotepeople’sunderstandingofthem.Sheco-foundedastudentorganizationwheresheandotherstudentsinterviewhomelessindividualsandsharetheirstoriesonaFacebookpagecalled“TheUnheardVoicesofSeattle.”

21.WhatdoweknowaboutthecompetitionCassyenteredfor?

A.Itisintendedforordinaryteens.

B.Itoffersthecandidatesscholarship.

C.Ithascertainstandardsforthewinner.

D.ItisheldbyWallingfordBoys&GirlsClub.

22.Cassyisasuccessfulexampleofateenwhoknowshowto.

A.shareherrealstories

B.developpeople’spotentials

C.repaythecommunityforitshelp

D.interviewhomelessindividuals

23.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?

A.TheUnheardVoicesofSeattle.

B.ThewinneroftheYouthoftheYear.

C.Boys&GirlsClubsofKingCounty.

D.Themovingstoriesofhomelesskids.

B

Thisactivitywillmeltawaythepounds,buildyourbodyandleaveyouonanemotionalhigh.Yettheformofexercise,thefitnesstrendoftheyear,doesnotrequiregymmembershiporapersonaltrainer.Allyouneedtodoiswalk.

Walkingisarefreshingalternativetocomplicatedaerobic（氧）routinesandoverpricedgymmembership,sayspersonaltrainerLucyKnight,authorofanewbookontheexercise.Itisfree,enjoyableandalreadyapartofeverydaylife.Allyouneedtodoiscorrectyourtechnique,walkfasterandforlongerandyouwillloseweight.

Thereismuchevidenceofthebenefitsofwalking.ScientistsattheUniversityofPittsburghrecentlydiscoveredthatoverweightpeoplewhowalkedbriskly（快）for30to60minutesadaylostweighteveniftheydidn’tchangeanyotherlifestylehabits.AnotherAmericanstudyfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedforatleastfourhoursaweekgainedlessweightthancouchpotatoesastheygotolder.ResearchersattheUniversityofMassachusettsmedicalschoolfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedeverydayhad25percentfewercoldsthanthosewhosatalot.Bestofall,walkingmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.“Forpeoplesufferingfromdepression,walkingthreetofourtimesaweekfor30minuteshasbeenshowntolifttheirmood,”saysKnight.

Buthowtowalkyourwaytoweightlossandwellness?

Healthexpertsrecommendthatweshouldwalk10,000stepsadaytostayhealthy.Actuallyyouwouldprobablyneedtowalkatleast16,000stepsadaytoloseweight.Yourworkoutplansdependonyourleveloffitness.Youshouldaimtoprogressbyincreasingyourwalkingtimebyfiveminuteseverytwoweeks,andwalkabitfaster.Injustthreemonths,theresultsshouldspeakforthemselves,saysKnight.

24.Whatisthelatestfitnesstrendaccordingtothepassage?

A.Briskwalking.

B.Losingweight.

C.Workingoutinagym.

D.Exercisingwithapersonaltrainer.

25.Studiesandresearchesarementionedinthepassagetoshowwalking.

A.isgainingincreasingpopularity

B.benefitspeopleindifferentaspects

C.isanenjoyablewaytoloseweight

D.involvesdifferentgroupsofpeople

26.Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.1600stepsadayisneededforweightlosses

B.theeffectofwalkingisnoticeableovertime

C.yourfitnessleveldependsonyourhealthexperts

D.changingthewalkingtimeeverydayisnecessary

C

Ahybridelectricvehicle（混合动力车）orHEVisavehicledrivenbythecombinationofpetrolengineandelectricmotor.TerrencehasbeendrivingaHEVforfiveyears.Hereallydoesn’tunderstandwhymorepeoplearen’tacceptingthem.Iprobablyspendabout$7adayonpetrol,thetaxidrivertoldnews.com.au.InhispreviousconventionalvehicleTerrencesaidhewasspendingupto$30adayonpetrol,meaninghesavesalmost$6000everyyear.

TheToyotaspokesmansaidthiswasquiteahighsavingandofficialtestsestimate（估计）anaveragedriverwouldonlysaveabout33percentofftheircurrentbill.Thismeansadriverpaying$30adayonpetrolwouldseetheirbilldroptoabout$20usingthehybrid.Ataxidriverthatdrivesinbuilt-upareasandspendslittletimeonhighwayswillnoticeahigherfuelsaving,hesaid.“Lowspeedsallowtheelectricmotorstobeusedmoreandthepetrolengineusedless.”

Whilesomepeopleareskepticalabouthowreliablehybridsare,Terrencesaidhehadneverrunoutofpower.HisCamrycostabout$34,000andsoafterfiveyears,it’snearlypaidforitself.“Forcabdrivers,it’sarealadvantagebecauseofthecost-effectiveness,”hesaid.Terrencehasnocomplaintsaboutthecar.“Iloveit,thecalmandquietnessofit,thesimplicityofit—youjustjumpinandgo.Themaintenance（保养）isreallylow.Buttheonlydifficultyisfindingsomeonetoservicethecarastherearenotmanyexperiencedmechanics（机修工）.”

Terrencesaidit’s“extraordinary”thatmoredriversaren’tbuyingmorehybridelectricvehiclesandthatgovernmentsarenotencouragingthismore.“Ithinkpeoplehaveaviewthatyouhavetoplugitin,whichisnottrue.Alackofinformationaboutthecarsmaybestoppingpeoplefromtakingtheplunge.It’snotpromotedatallforthepublictounderstand—it’ssimplifyingtheactualowningofacar—youdon’thavetodosomanythingstoownitandrunit,it’sjustsomuchsimpler.Whywouldn’tthegovernmentpromotesuchathing?

”

27.Howmuchdoesanaverage