高考英语全国普通高等学校招生统一考试8.docx
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高考英语全国普通高等学校招生统一考试8
高考英语全国普通高等学校招生统一考试8
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分．第一卷1至14页．第二卷15至18页．考试结束．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
注意事项；
1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔潦写在答题卡上．
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．不能答在试题卷上．
第一部分；听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1．5分，满分75分）
听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个迭项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下二小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
例:
Howmuchistheshill?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
1.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
A.Hesleptwellontheplane.
B.Hehadalongtrip.
C.Hehadameeting.
2.Whywillthewomanstayhomeintheevening?
A.Towaitforacall.
B.TowatchaballgameonTV.
C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.
3.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary?
A.Aschoolbag.
B.Arecord.
C.Atheatreticket.
4.Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetime?
A.Learnalanguage.
B.Dosomesports.
C.Playthepiano.
5.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingwhenshewasyoung?
A.Ridingabicyclewithfriends.
B.Travellingthecountry.
C.Readingalone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22、5分）
听下面5段对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，名小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．
听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题．
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel
B.Atabookingoffice.
C.Atafriend'shouse.
7.Whatwillthemanprobablydoinafewdays?
A.Flytoanothercountry.
B.Cometothesamehotel.
C.Driveheretovisitfriends.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第10题．
8.Whatdidthemanworryaboutatthebeginningoftheconversation?
A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.
B.Hemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhim.
C.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.
9,Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$5.
B.$75.
C.$75.05
10.Whatdidthewomandointheend?
A.Shechargedthemailalittleless.
B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.
C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题．
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclassroom.
B.Inatheatre.
C.Inanoffice.
12.Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly?
A.Heisgoingonvacation.
B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.
C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.
13.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?
A.Cleantheoffice.
B.Pickuptheman'sson.
C.Finishtheman'swork.
听下面一段材料，回答第14至第17题．
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad.
15.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant?
A.A24-inchbag,
B.A29-inchbag.
C.A32-inchbag.
16.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico?
A.OnThursday.
B.OnFriday.
C.OnSaturday.
17.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.Atamailordercompany.
B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.
C.Attheairportinformationdesk.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题．
I8.Whydidthewomannotgotocollege?
A.Shedidn'tpasstheexam.
B.Shewasn'tinterestedincollege.
C.Shecouldn'taffordcollegeeducation.
19.Whatjobdoesthewomansayshedid?
A.Shewasabusconductor
B.Shewasashopassistant.
C.Shewasahousekeeper
20,Whatdidthewomanthinkofherfriend'scollegelife?
A.Itwasbusy.
B.Itwaswonderful.
C.Itwasdull.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：
每小题1分，满分15分）
从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Playingtricksonothersisweshouldneverdo.
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
22.fortheglass!
It'sOK.I'mwearingshoes.
A.LookoutB.Walkout
Iworkinabusinessalmosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.
A.howB.whichC.whereD.that
IthinkFatherwouldliketoknowI'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhima
quicknote.
A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how
Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyouadvertisementsshowinghappy
families
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
Heaccidentallyhehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn'tbeenhomefora
coupleofweeks.
A.letoutB.tookcareC.madesure
IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.Oh,hownice!
Doyouknowwhenshe?
A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleft
Youcan'twearabluejacketthatshirt—it'lllookterrible.
A.onB.aboveC.up
Youweresillynotyourcar.
A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.locking
They'veus£150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?
A.providedB.SuppliedC,shown
--Now,whereismypurse?
--!
We'llbelateforthepicnic,
A.TakeyourtimeB.Don'tworryC.Comeon
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IgrewupinacommunitycalledEstepona.Iwas16whenonemorning,DadtoldmeIcould
drivehimintoa36villagecalledMijas,onconditionthatItookthecarintobe37ata
nearbygarage.Ireadilyaccepted.IdroveDadintoMijas,and38topickhimupat4pm,thendroppedoffthecaratthe39.Withseveralhourstospare,lwenttoatheater.40,whenthe
lastmoviefinished,itwassix.1wastwohourslate!
IknewDadwouldbeangryifhe41rdbeenwatchingmovies.SoIdecidednottotellhim
thetruth.WhenI42thereIapologizedforbeinglate,andtoldhimrd43asquicklyasI
could,butthatthecarhadneededamajorrepairs.nineverforgetthe44hegaveme."I'mdisappointedyou45youhowtolietome,Jason."Dadlookedatmeagain."Whenyoudidn't
46,Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereany47,andtheytoldmeyouhadn'tyetpickedupthecar."Ifelt48asIweaklytoldhimtherealreason.A49passedthroughDadashelistenedattentively."I'mangrywith50.Irealize「vefailedasafather.I'mgoingtowalkhome
nowandthinkseriouslyabout51rvegonewrongalltheseyears.""ButDad,it's18miles!
"My
protestsandapologieswere52.Dadwalkedhomethatday.Idrovebehindhim,53himall
theway,buthewalkedsilently.
SeeingDadinsomuch54andemotionalpainwasmymostpainfulexperienee.However,itwas55themostsuccessfullesson.Ihaveneverliedsince.
36.A.lonely
B.small
C.distant
D.familiar
37.A.kept
B.washed
C.watched
D.serviced
38.A.agreed
B.planned
C.determined
D.promised
39.A.village
B.community
C.garage
D.theater
40.A.However
B.Then
C.Therefore
D.Still
41.A.realized
B.foundout
C.thought
D.figuredout
42.A.went
Bran
C.walked
D.hurried
43.A.started
Bleft
C.arrived
D.come
44.A.word
B.face
C.look
D.appearanee
45.A.find
B.decide
C.believe
Dfeel
46.A.turnup
B.driveout
C.goaway
Dcomeout
47.A.questions
B.problems
C.mistakes
D.faults
48.A.ashamed
B.frightened
C.nervous
D.surprised
49.A.nervousness
B.sadness
C.silenee
D.thought
50.A.you
B.myself
C.me
D.yourself
51.A.where
B.how
C.why
D.when
52.A.meaningless
B.useless
C.helpless
D.worthless
53.A.asking
B.persuading
C.begging
D.following
54.A.physical
B.practical
C.personal
D.natural
55.A.indeed
B.always
C.also
D.almost
第三部分：
阅读理解（共
20小题；每小题
2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
Theprivateautomobile（私家车）haslongplayedanimportantroleintheUnitedStates.In
fact,ithasbecomeanecessaryandimportantpartoftheAmericanwayoflife.In1986,sixty-ninepercentofAmericanfamiliesownedatleastonecar,andthirty-eightpercenthadmorethanone.Bygivingworkersrapidtransportation,theautomobilehasfreedthemfromhavingtoliveneartheirplaceofwork.Thishasencouragedthegrowthofthecities,butithasalsoledtotrafficproblems.
Forfarmfamiliestheautomobileisveryhelpful.Ithasmadeitpossibleforthemtotraveltotownveryoftenforbusinessandforpleasure,andalsototransporttheirchildrentodistantschools.
Familylifehasbeenaffected（影响）invariousways,Thecarhelpstokeepfamiliestogetherwhenitisusedforpicnics,outings,andothersharedexperiences.However,whenteenagechildrenhavetheuseofthecar,theirparentscan'tkeepaneyeonthem.Thereisagreatdangerifthedriverhasbeendrinkingalcoholortakingdrugs,orshowingoffbyspeedingorbreakingdowntrafficlaws.Mothersofvictims（受害者）ofsuchaccidentshaveformedanorganizationcalledMADD（MothersAgainstDrunkDriving）.Thesewomenwanttopreventfurthertragedies（悲剧）.Theyhaveworkedtoencouragethegovernmenttolimittheyoungestdrinkingage,Studentshaveformedasimilarorganization,SADD（StudentsAgainstDrunkDriving）andarespreadingthesamemessageamongtheirfriends.
FormanyAmericanstheautomobileisanecessity.Butforsome,itisalsoamarkofsocialpositionandforyoungpeople,asignofbecominganadult.Altogether,carsmeanverymuchtoAmericans.
56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?
A.Carshaveencouragedthegrowthofthecities.
B.Carscanbringfamiliestogetherwhentheygoforpicnics.
C.Carshaveenabledpeopletolivefarfromtheirplaceofwork.
D.Carshelpcityfamiliestotransporttheirchildrentofarawayschools.
57.Whathasbeendonetodealwiththeproblemofdrunkdriving?
A.Patentshavepaidmoreattentiontotheirchildren.
B.Someorganizationshavebeensetupagainstdrunkdriving.
C.Mothershavetriedtopersuadetheirchildrennottodrinkalcohol.
D.Universitystudentshaveaskedthegovernmenttosolvetheproblem.
58.WecaninferfromthetextthatinAmerica.
A.itwillbemoredifficultforpeopletogetnewcars
B.parentswillnotallowtheirchildrentohavetheirowncars
C.thegovernmentwillencouragepeopletousepublictransportation
D.carswillstillbepopularthoughtheyhavecausedmanyproblems
B
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