普通高等学校招生考试 英语 安徽卷.docx

普通高等学校招生考试 英语 安徽卷.docx

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普通高等学校招生考试英语安徽卷

2012年普通高等学校招生考试（安徽卷）

英语

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B.

21.Carlisstudyingfoodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenupmeatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.

A./；aB./；theC.the;aD.the;the

22.——MayIhelpyou?

Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.

——,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

A.AllrightB.NoproblemC.It’sallrightD.There’snoway

23.Interestisastolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.

A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.similar

24.IrememberedthedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.

A.lockingB.tolockC.havinglockedD.tohavelocked

25.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmovehouse,butfriendshipismeanttobe

life.

A.ofB.onC.toD.for

26.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagersalltheycanoverthepastfivehours.

A.didB.doC.haddoneD.havebeendoing

27.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,

buthereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.

A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why

28.Theathlete’syearsofhardtrainingwhenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.wentonB.gotthroughC.paidoffD.endedup

29.Ａlotoflanguagelearning,hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.

A.asB.itC.whichD.this

30.Whenforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked

31.Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksif

shethere,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

A.livesB.wouldliveC.haslivedD.weretolive

32.—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.

—.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

A.That’sforsureB.It’snotthecase

C.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.I’mpleasedtoknowthat

33.Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarket

chains,someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.

A.keepsB.keepC.havekeptD.hadkept

34.QueenElizabethⅡisoftentoberichestwomanintheworld.,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall.

A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Altogether

35.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit.

A.wasdecoratedB.haddecorated

C.hadbeendecoratingD.wasbeingdecorated

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIsettledinChicago，mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly,ThenIhada36problemandhadtogotohospitalfora37examination.

Itseemedasmall38comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstartedtogo39rightfromthebeginning,Nothavingacaror40thecity,IwasdependingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromAtoB,41I’dleftmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwas42Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe43direction.

I44thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattodo,Ilookedintotheeyesofa45,whowastryingtogetpastme,46,insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas47,AfterIexplainedmy48toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy49.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt50thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.51,hearingahorn（喇叭）nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriend52atmetogetin,Shehadreturnedtooffermea53tothehospital.

Suchunexpected54fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive.AsIclimbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose55,forallthingsarepossible.

36.A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing

37.A.scientificB.finalC.previousD.thorough

38.A.chanceB.challengeC.successD.error

39.A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.ahead

40.A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.appreciating

41.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once

42.A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important

43.A.sameB.rightC.generalD.opposite

44.A.lookedatB.waitedforC.gotoffD.raninto

45.A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.gentleman

46.A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Normally

47.A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous

48.A.ideaB.motivationC.excuseD.situation

49.A.appointmentB.apartmentC.directionD.station

50.A.afraidB.gratefulC.certainD.disappointed

51.A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.Surely

52.A.staringB.laughingC.wavingD.shouting

53.A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.guidebook

54.A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.appearance

55.A.powerB.faithC.touchD.support

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答r题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear（鞋类）intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits（展品）fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.

Room1

Thecelebrity（名人）footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Staredinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!

Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities’choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.

Room2

Mostofourvisitorsareamazed

—andshocked—bythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilk,thatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!

Room3

Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlikelegs!

ThefootwearLibrary

Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.

56.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger’sshoes?

A.Room1.B.Room2.

C.Room3.D.TheFootwearLibrary

57.Allexhibitsineachroom.

A.sharethesamethemeB.havethesameshape

C.aremadeofthesamematerialD.belongtothesamesocialclass

58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.

B.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.

C.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.

D.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordata.

59.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto.

A.doresearchB.designshoes

C.visitthemuseumD.followcelebrities

B

Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.

People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions（反应）towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.

Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.

Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.

60.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir.

A.culturalvaluesB.commercialpurposes

C.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor

61.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?

A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.

B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.

C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.

D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.

62.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?

A.RedB.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.

63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?

A.ColorsandHumanBeings

B.TheCulturalMeaningofColor

C.ColorsandPersonalExperiences

D.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor

C

WhenFridaKahlo’spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon（丝带）aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.

Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio（小儿麻痹症）attheageofseven.Herspine（脊柱）becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnotingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpe