河南省平顶山市许昌市汝州学年高二上学期第三次联考英语试题.docx
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河南省平顶山市许昌市汝州学年高二上学期第三次联考英语试题
考生注意：
1.本试卷共150分，共8页。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shecan'ttypetheletternow.
B.Sheplanstowritealetterherself.
C.Shedoesn’tunderstandtheman’srequest.
2.WhatdidthewomandowhileshewasinBrighton?
A.Shestayedinahotel.
B.Shelivednearacampus.
C.Shecampedoutside.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inasupermarket.
B.Inakitchen-
C.Inalibrary,
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theprofessorhaschangedhisreadingtask.
B.Somestudentsatthebackcan’theartheprofessor.
C.Someofthestudentsarenotontheprofessor'sclasslist.
5.Whoisthewoman?
A,Acollegestudent.B.Ahighschoolstudent.C.Acollegeteacher.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirdate.B.Aclassmeeting.C.Preparationforatest.
7.WhenwillthewomanandSarahreviewlessonsprobably?
A.After4:
10.B.At3:
10.C.Before4:
l0.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Howmuchdoesthepackageweigh?
A.1.25kilograms.B.1.35kilograms.C.12.5kilograms.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.MakeacallB.Fillinaform.C.Leavethepostoffice.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Students.B.Tourguides.C.Teachers.
11.HowlongwillJanestayinGreece?
A.Amonth.B.Afortnight.C.Aweek.
12.WhatwillPauldothissummer?
A.GotoGreece.B.Takeasummerjob.C.Visithisparents.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Therepairmanmighttrytooverchargeher.
B.There’ssomethingwrongwithhercar.
C.Goodrepairmenarenotavailable.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherrepairman?
A.Hetakesadvantageofher.
B.Heisreliable.
C.Heisselfish.
15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookshop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanfeltveryhungry.
B.Thewoman'scarbrokedownbefore.
C.Itwillcostmuchtorepairthewoman'scar.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.HowoftendoesMrsRyangotothesupermarket?
A.Everyweek.B.Everynight.C.Everyfourdays.
18.Whyisthesalesgirlangry?
A.Kellyiscryinglouderandlouder.
B.Tessaiseatingfoodinthesupermarket.
C.Jeffhasknockedoversomebottlesofsoda.
19.Howmanypeoplearementionedbythespeaker?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.
20.HowmightMrsRyanfeelwhensheleavesthesupermarket?
A.Happy.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
MiniBookExcerpts（节选）
Biography
WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit....Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirfamousneighbor.
J.D. Salinger：
A LifebyKennethSlawenski（RandomHouse,$27）
Mystery
“You’reasmartboy. Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlywhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?
”Theboywasstartingstubbornlyathislapagain.
A thoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?
”
Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquietly.
RedWolfbyLizaMarklund（AtriaBooks,$25.99）
ShortStories
Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake. Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe. Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t. Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.
YouAreFreebyDanzySenna （RiverheadBooks,$15）
Humor
Doyourkidsliketohavefun?
CometoFun Times!
Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?
BringthemtoFunTimes!
FunTimes!
’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhaveintheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalftothatwithinaday’sdrivelfmostcities?
HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle（Ecco,$14.99）
21.WhatdidSalingerdoforhistown?
A.Hebuiltacarpark.B.Hetriedtoprotectitsland.
C.Hewrotesomegoodnovels.D.Herescuedmanytownspeople.
22.Thebook YouAreFreeismainlyabout.
A.smartchildrenB. happydaughters
C.differentwomenD.sufferingmothers
23.Whichbookshouldreaderschoose,iftheywanttoknowsomethingaboutFunTimes?
A.RedWolf.
B.YouAreFree.
C.J.D.Salinger:
ALife.
D.HappyAndOtherBadThoughts.
B
JoyManganowas33anddivorced.Shehadthreekidsunderage7,andwasbarelykeepinguppaymentsonhersmalltwo-bedroomhomebyworkingextrahoursasawaitress.“ThereweretimeswhenIwouldlieinbedandthink,Idon’tknowhowI’mgoingtopaythatbill,”Manganosays.
Buthehadaspecialabilityforseeingtheobviousthing.Sheknewhowharditwastomopthefloor.“Iwastiredofbendingdown,puttingmyhandsindirtywater,wringing（拧）outamop,”Manganosays.“So,Theresgottabeabetterway.
Howabouta“self-wringing”mop?
Shedesignedaspecialtoolyoucouldtwistintwodirectionsatonce,andstillkeepyourhandscleananddry.Shesetouttosellit,firstafewatfleamarkers.
ThenManganometwiththemedia.Butwouldcouchpotatoes（电视迷）buyamop?
TheexpertsonshoppingTVwerelessthancertain.Theygaveitatry,anditfailed.Manganowassureitwouldsellifthey’dletherdotheon-cameradisplay.Shesaid,“Getmeonthatstage,andIwillsellthismopbecauseit’sagreatitem.”
SoQVC,amultinationalcorporationspecializingintelevisedhomeshopping,tookachanceonher.“Igotonstageandthephoneswentcrazy.Wesoldeverymopinminutes.”
Todayshe’spresidentofIngeniousDesigns,amultimillion-dollarcompany,andoneofthestarsofHSN,theHomeShoppingNetwork.Talkingaboutthehouseholdinvention,Manganosays,“Itisasnaturalformeasitisforaparenttotalkabouttheirchild.”
24.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Mangano’ssmallhome.
B.Mangano’sworkexperience.
C.Mangano’sunhappymarriage.
D.Mangano’shardlivingconditions.
25.Manganosaidthemopsuccessfullywiththehelpof.
A.HSNB.QVC
C.couchpotatoesD.expertsonshoppingTV
26.WhatdoesManganothinkofherinvention?
A.Special.B.Normal.
C.DissatisfiedD.Unbelievable.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.HSNisabusinessorganizationthatsellsgoodsontheInternet.
B.TheexpertsonshoppingTVwereconfidentaboutMangano'smop.
C.Manganogottheideaofself-wringingmopfromherownexperience.
D.Manganooncehadtoworksevendaysaweektosupportherfamily.
C
AdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months.
Thesystem,calledDriverAlert,aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%—40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpilot-erroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue.
DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband（腕带）.Thedevice,wornbydriversorpilotsgivesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney.Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel（方向盘）.Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse‘
Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetime.Usually,awatchfuldriverwoulduseabout400millisecondstorespond,butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds,itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy.
Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds,showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest.Ifthedriver'sresponsecontinuestoslowdown,thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarnsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible.
Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting.Ifthesetests,scheduledforsixmonths’time,aresuccessful,themakerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear.
28.DriverAlertisadevicethatcan.
A.keepdriversasleep.
B.changedrivers’responseaccuracy.
C.reducethepossibilityofaccidents.
D.protectdriverswhenaccidentshappen
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fatigue”inParagraph2mean?
A.Illness.B.Tiredness.
C.Carelessness,D.Impoliteness,
30.HowdoesDriverAlertwork?
A.Bybeingusedasanonstopalarmallthetime.
B.Bysqueezingthesteeringwheelontheway.
C.Byremindingorwarningdriversifnecessary.
D.Bybeingwornondrivers*handseverymoment.
31.WhatdoweknowaboutDriverAlert?
A.Itmustbefixedonthedriver’scars.
B.Itaimstopreventdriversfromsleeping.
C.Ithasgonethroughtestingatlaboratories.
D.Itisn'tavailabletodriversatthemoment.
D
Conventionalwisdomsaysthathardshipcanmakeusoldbeforeourtime.Infact,anewstudysuggeststhatviolencenotonlyleaveslong-termscarsonchildren’sbodies,butalsochangestheirDNA,causingchangesthatareequaltoseventotenyearsofprematureaging.
Scientistsmeasuredthisbystudyingtheendsofchildren’schromosomes（染色体）,c
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