高一英语必修一词汇能力竞赛卷.docx
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高一英语必修一词汇能力竞赛卷
高一英语词汇能力竞赛卷
I.英语词汇基础知识选择填空。
（共10小题，计10分）
1.英语是_________文字。
_________是以英语作为母语的国家。
A.拼音；澳大利亚 B.象形；英国 C.图形；德国 D.拼音；印度
2.《阿_________正传》是鲁迅的一本小说。
字母_________可以表示一种饮料。
A.C；T B.Q；T C.Q；U D.C；I
3.单词首字母都要大写的一组是_________。
A.英语句子的首词；数词 B.国家名词；缩略词
C.月份名词；星期名词 D.职务名词；单词I
4.邮政速递公司常用_________表示；_________则表示加拿大广播公司。
A.EMS；CBB B.SME；CBC C.SEM；BBC D.EMS；CBC
5.书写上没有错误又合乎英语习惯表达的句子是_________。
A.yes,Iam. B.This'smycomputer.
C.I'minTwoGrade. D.What'sthisinEnglish?
6.国际奥委会的官方语言为_________和_________。
A.英语；法语 B.德语；英语
C.德语；法语 D.英语；汉语
7.下列四组词中，_________均是双音节词。
A.student;beautiful B.thing;bedroom
C.people;thirty D.answer;family
8.在英语中，一般疑问句多用_________来读，特殊疑问句多用_________来读。
A.升调；升调 B.降调；降调
C.降调；升调 D.升调；降调
9.缩略词“CBA”和“FIFA”分别与下面哪两项运动有关联？
_________
A.volleyball;basketball B.basketball;football
C.baseball;tennis D.football;tabletennis
10.下列各句标点及书写均正确的是_________。
A.Brucesays:
“we'regoingtothehospitaltoseemygrandfather．”
B.“Harrypotter” isverypopularamongchildren.
C.IgoswimmingwithuncleGeorgeonSunday.
D.TheyareTomHanks,theactor;MariahCarey,thesinger.
II.英汉翻译（共30小题，计30分）（运用必修一和必修二所学词汇）。
A.将下列英文词组翻译成中文（15分）
11.inpeace____________ 12.asamatteroffact ____________
13.payattentionto ____________ 14belongto ____________
15.outofwork ____________ 16.joinin ____________
17.facetoface ____________ 18.getalongwith ____________
19.gothrough ____________ 20.sentence...todeath ____________
21.settledown ____________ 22.makeupone'smind ____________
23.accordingto ____________ 24.asaresult ____________
25. dealwith ____________
B.将下列中文翻译成相应的英文单词（15分）
26. n.态度，看法____________ 27. a.镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着____________
28 v./n.涉及，关心____________ 29. vt.把…奉献,把…专用（于）____________
30. n.不利条件；弱点____________ 31 v.忽视，对…不理会____________
32. n.百万富翁____________ 33. n./v.志愿者，无偿做____________
34. n.青春；青年____________ 35. a.不公平的，不公正的____________
36．v.欣赏；感激的，____________ 37 a./n.希腊的，希腊人，希腊语____________
38. n.主人；节目主持人v.做主人招待____________39. n.邀请，请帖____________
40. a.熟悉的____________
III．单词拼写（共40小题，计40分）（运用必修三第一至第三单元词汇）。
A．根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
（10分）
41.Hehasbeen__________（奖励）amedalforhisgreatbravery.
42.The_________（风俗）ofnamingwomenafterflowersisbecominglesscommon.
43.Thetwocountries （联合起来）againsttheircommonenemyinthepast..
44.Anewlawhasbeenpassedto （限制）pollutionoftheair.
45.I’lltellhimthenewsonhis_________（到达）
46.Hehadnomoneywithhimandhadtoearnhis_________（船费）bydoingjobsontheship
47.Her_________（耐性）madeherthebestnurseinthehospital.
48.Youshould____________（寻求）advicefromyourlawyeronthismatter.
49.Therewouldbelongtalksaboutthestrengthsand________（弱点）ofeachandeveryplayer.
50.MrsLiwasinherlatethirties,aboutaverageheight,witha________（苗条的）figure.
B．根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式（10分）。
51.Christmasisar_________festivalinwesterncountries.
52.Youmusta_________toyourteacherfortherudethingsyousaidtoher.
53.Iwaspleasedthatthemanagerf meformyrudenessandofferedmethejob.
54.Youcan’tcomeintheroomwithoutp .
55.Heisafamousp andhispoemsarepopularwiththeyouth.
56.Afriendinneedisafriendi______________.
57.Properd_________andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.
58.Heisdeepd____________inordertocurehismotherofthedisease.
59.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers________thanbegforfood.
60.TheJapaneseareusedtob_______toeachotherwhentheymeet.
C.根据下列各词的英语解释写出正确的单词（10分）。
61.__________uncooked.
62.__________thestrongwishtoknowaboutsomething
63.__________mistake.
64.__________theplacewheresomeonewasborn.
65.__________athinpapercoverinwhichyouputandsendaletter.
66.__________todiscusssomethingwithsomeonesothatyoucanmakeadecisiontogether.
67.__________tochangefoodthatyouhavejusteatenintosubstancesthatyourbodycanuse.
68.____________someonewhobuysthingsorservicesfromashop,company,etc.
69.____________somethingthatyousayisnottrue.
70.____________totrytofindorgetsomething.
D.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
（10分）
71.Youwerewrongtotakethecarwithout_________（permit）.
72.The__________（origin）pictureisintheBritishMuseum.
73.Theteachergaveordersthatthework__________（finish）before4o’clock.
74.Thesuggestionthatthestudents_____ （make）afteradiscussionwasverygood.
75.Hepushedit________（gentle）openandlookedin.
76.Don’tyouthinkit’s_________（puzzle）thatnoonenoticedthemleave.
77.Doyoupermityourchildren___________（smoke）?
78.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself_______（pull）intoanotherroom.
79.We___________（benefit）alotsinceweformedthegoodhabitoflearning.
80.Thereisamessagepinnedonthedoor,which_____（say） “Sorrytomissyou!
”.
IV.完形填空。
（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中,选出最佳选项.
CompetitionorCooperation？
Competitionisnecessaryforthedevelopmentandadvancementofasocietyandcooperationisimportantfortheexistenceand81ofasociety.Competitioncanpushonetomakegreaterprogress,82cooperationcanbringbenefitstosocietyaswellastoeveryone.Inmyopinion,faircompetitionandsincerefriendlycooperationshouldbe83andpromoted.
Competition84beseeneverywhereandeverytime.Itcanbevery85.Forexample,theworkersofonefactorytrytheirbesttoproducehighqualityproductsinordertocompetewithotherfactoriestotakealargershareinthemarket.Collegestudentscompetewitheachother,togetbetter86,winscholarships（奖学金）,andthengetbetterjobsinthefuture.Thisisjustlikea87inthesportsmeeting.Onlywhenwedash（冲刺）alongcanwesucceed.Ontheotherhand,welive,workandstudywithmanyotherpeopleandweare88ofasociety.Inmanycases,wecan'tdowithoutcooperationbetweenusbecauseeachone'sabilityislimited.89,cooperationisalsoimportant.Aslongaswearecooperative,ourachievementswillbegreater.Wecansaythatcooperationisthe90ofsuccess.
Inoneword,ifonewantstobesuccessful,togaingreaterachievements,andtoseekforahappierandsaferlife,heorshemustlearntobebothcompetitiveandcooperative.
81.A.valueB.fortuneC.peaceD.freedom
82.A.orB.whileC.butD.for
83.A.encouragedB.exploitedC.increasedD.prevented
84.A.mustB.shouldC.wouldD.can
85.A.steadyB.helpfulC.nervousD.cruel
86.A.gradesB.degreesC.prizesD.pay
87.A.gameB.signalC.fightD.race
88.A.membersB.studentsC.mastersD.leaders
89.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
90.A.keyB.baseC.causeD.result
V．阅读理解（词汇猜测）（共5小题，计10分）
A
MostwomeninGhana——theeducatedandilliterate,theurbanandrural,theyoungandoldworktoearnanincomeinadditiontomaintainingtheirrolesashousewi-vesandmothers.Theirreputationforeconomicindependence,self-reliance,andhardworkiswellknownandwelldeserved（应得的，值得的）.
91Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“illiterate”
A.repeatB.reiteratedC.uneducatedD.sick
B
Therulerhadbeensocruelanddishonestthataftertherevolutionhewasbanished.AfewmembersoftheSenate（参议院）opposedthisdecision,butthemajorityvotedthattherulershouldleavethecountryforever.
92.Theunderlinedword“banished”mean__________.
AkilledbystoningBsentawayCimprisonedDpunishedbywhipping
C
Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?
Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?
Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?
Theseareveryoldquestionandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.
Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental（donewiththemind）exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists（心理学家）thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.
93.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean___while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans___.
A.brightandsplendid…slowinthinkingandunderstanding
B.prettyandhandsome…ordinary-looking
C.greatandimportant…common
D.hopefulandhelpful…careless
D
AsthesonofaseniorofficialintheKMT（Kuomingtang）,LienChanwasborntobeagoodleader.Duringhischildhood,hewasquitenaughtyandseldomsatstill.Butheoftenactedasleaderamonghisfriends.
“Hewashappytohelpandlead.Whenanyquarrelbrokeoutamongthekids,hewouldcomeforwardtomediate,”saidoneofhischildhoodfriendsinXi’an.
94.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mediate”mean?
A．Tostandinthemiddle.B．Tohelponeside.
C．Tobealooker-on.D．Tostopthequarrel.
E
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