学年高中英语Unit3BacktothepastSectionⅢWordpowerTask.docx
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学年高中英语Unit3BacktothepastSectionⅢWordpowerTask
SectionⅢWordpowerTask&Project
[学生用书P70]
品句填词
1.PeoplesayRomeisacitywithmany____________(雕像).
答案:
statues
2.____________(军队)weresenttostoptheriots.
答案:
Troops
3.Theyhadto____________(前进)acrossthedesert.
答案:
march
4.Ahugepalacewasconstructedat____________(巨大的)publicexpense.
答案:
vast
5.Hefearedthatsomeonehad____________(下毒)hisfood.
答案:
poisoned
6.Thegovernment____________(宣布)waronthedrugdealers.
答案:
declared
7.Youshould____________(教育)yourchildrentobehavewell.
答案:
educate
8.Heisavery____________(幸运)mantohavesuchabeautifulhouse.
答案:
fortunate
9.Themarriage____________(仪式)tookplaceinthechurch.
答案:
ceremony
10.Afteryearsofneglecting,thepalacehasbeenrestoredtoitsformer____________(壮丽).
答案:
glory
选词填空
inmemoryof;riseup;comedownwith;gettiredof;beawareof
1.Ifyou____________allthat,youwouldchangeyourmind.
答案:
wereawareof
2.Itwasnotlongbeforethewholecountry____________.
答案:
roseup
3.Theypresentedasumofmoneytothecollege____________theirson.
答案:
inmemoryof
4.I____________fluandwasunabletogotowork.
答案:
camedownwith
5.He____________teachingandswitchedtopainting.
答案:
gottiredof
完成句子
1.既然你无法回答这个问题,或许我们最好再问问别人。
________________________________,perhapswe’dbetterasksomeoneelse.
答案:
Sinceyoucan’tanswerthequestion
2.她去年本来可以考上大学的。
She__________________theentranceexaminationlastyear.
答案:
couldhavepassed
3.毫无疑问熬夜更有可能导致人的过分焦虑。
__________________thatstayingupismorelikelytoresultinoveranxiety.
答案:
Thereisnodoubt
4.他说他独立完成了这项工作。
He____________hehaddonetheworkhimself.
答案:
declaredthat
5.既然风向变了,他们只好把船掉过头来。
__________________,theyhadtobringtheshipround.
答案:
Sincethewindchanged
课文语篇改错
Unfortunatelyforhim,Socratesquestionedtoomuch.Hewasalwaysaskedchallengingquestionstoeveryonehemet,upsetmanypeopleinAthens.Final,somepeoplehadhadenoughofhim,andtheytookhimtocourtforquestioningtheexistenceoftheGreekgodsandforcorruptingtheyoungpeopleofAthens.Onhistrial,hedefendedhimbyaskinghisjudgesyetmorequestions.Thisjustmadeabadsituationbad.Finallyhewasputdeathbybeingforcedtodrinkpoisons.Throughhisdeath,Socratesbecametheheroofallpeoplewhosearchedforthetruth.
答案:
Unfortunatelyforhim,Socratesquestionedtoomuch.He
alwaysaskedchallengingquestionstoeveryonehemet,
manypeopleinAthens.
,somepeoplehadhadenoughofhim,
theytookhimtocourtforquestioningtheexistenceoftheGreekgodsandforcorruptingtheyoungpeopleofAthens.
histrial,hedefended
byaskinghisjudgesyetmorequestions.Thisjustmadeabadsituation
.Finallyhewasput
deathbybeingforcedtodrink
.Throughhisdeath,Socratesbecametheheroofallpeoplewho
forthetruth.
A卷[学生用书P125(单独成册)]
单句语法填空
1.____________hecan’twintherace,hemayaswellquit.
答案:
Since
2.Hecould____________(finish)itonschedule,butsomehowhefellbehind.
答案:
havefinished
3.Wecomedown____________illnessesmoreeasilywhenunderstress.
答案:
with
4.Atlasttheslavesrose____________theircruelmasters.
答案:
against
5.Thereisnodoubt____________familyeducationaffectschildren’sgrowth.
答案:
that
6.Hefoundedthecharity____________memoryofhislatewife.
答案:
in
7.____________(judge)byheraccent,shemustbefromSichuan.
答案:
Judging
8.Thereisageneral____________(aware)thatsmokingisharmful.
答案:
awareness
9.Thecountryhadnootherchoicebut____________(declare)warontheirenemy.
答案:
todeclare
10.Apunctualpersonalwaysfinisheseverythingahead____________time.
答案:
of
阅读理解
A
Thelargestchariotpit(战车坑)ofrelicswithcartsandhorseboneshasbeendiscoveredinHenanProvince.ItmayleadtotheuncoveringofchariotpitgroupsthatcouldbeakeytounderstandingChinesecivilizationsthatexistedmorethan2,000yearsago.
Expertssaidtherelicsaredatedmorethan300yearsearlierthanthefamouswarriors(武士)inShaanxiProvince.Whatexcitedtheexpertsweretwootherprojectsthatlocatedtwohugepitswithsimilarfeatures.
“Itisabsolutelyamiracle.Theserelicsindicatethattherecouldbeatombgroupinthisarea,whichislikelytobeimportantforChina’sarchaeological(考古学的)studies.”saidMaJuncai,aleadingrelicresearcherintheprovince.
InancientChina,carts,sheep,spoonsandsoonwereburiedtoensurethatdeadpeoplehadahappyafterlife.Thenumberandqualityofthesacrificesindicatedthesocialstatusofthedead.ThecustomwascarriedintotheQinDynasty.EmperorQinshihuang’stomb,locatednearXi’an,thecapitalofShaanxiProvince,isaccompaniedbythousandsofwoodorclayfiguresofwarriorsandhorses.Thetombisprobablythemostwellknown.
Thediscoveredpitmeasures10.4meterslong,8.4meterswideand5metersdeep.Itholds20cartsindifferentsizes.Thesmallestoneis1.05meterslongand1.3meterswide.
Expertsthinkthat40horsesarelikelytobefoundaswell.Carefulplansneedtobemadetodealwiththedemandinguncovering.“Theclayisveryweakandasmallmisstepcandestroythewholeproject.That’swhyweneedtotakeeverystepverycarefullytoprotectthesecherishedculturalrelics.”Masaid.
【解题导语】 一次重大考古发现再次见证了中华文明的悠久历史。
1.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thedeadpeople’ssacrificesinancientChina.
B.China’sarchaeologicalstudies.
C.ThediscoveryofalargechariotpitinHenanProvince.
D.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizations.
C 解析:
主旨大意题。
第一段点明了文章的主旨,由本段中的“Thelargestchariotpit(战车坑)ofrelics...”可知答案为C。
2.AccordingtoMaJuncai,theuncoveringofthethreepitsisamiraclebecause________.
A.itshowstheremaybeatombgroupthere
B.it’shelpfulindiscoveringEmperorQinshihuang’stomb
C.therelicsaredatedsuchalongtimeago
D.therelicsaremorethan300yearsolderthantheonesinShaanxiProvince
A 解析:
细节理解题。
由文章第三段可知答案为A。
3.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that________.
A.alldeadpeoplehadsacrificesinancientChina
B.thediscoveredpitisthemostwellknownintheworld
C.thediscoveredpitdatesbacktotheQinDynasty
D.EmperorQinshihuangwantedtomaintainhispowerafterdeath
D 解析:
推理判断题。
第四段提到,陪葬品表明死者想确保死后继续过幸福的生活,而秦始皇的陵墓里有非常多的陪葬品,可见秦始皇想在死后继续拥有王权。
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thediscoveryhasdrawntheleadingexperts’attention.
B.AlotofculturalrelicshavebeendiscoveredinHenanProvince.
C.40horseshavebeendiscoveredtogetherwiththechariotpit.
D.Thediscoveredcartsinthechariotpitaresimilarinsize.
A 解析:
推理判断题。
由第三段中的“...MaJuncai,aleadingrelicresearcherintheprovince.”可知,这个发现已经吸引了顶级专家的注意。
B
ChooseYourOneDayTours!
TourA—Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB—Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse—£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)”fromStMary’sChurchTower.
Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryMill’sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD—CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.
5.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?
A.TourA B.TourB
C.TourCD.TourD
B 解析:
细节理解题。
在TourB中提到“Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges”,因此答案是B项。
6.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.
B.Oxford&Stratford.
C.Bath&Stonehenge.
D.Cambridge.
D 解析:
细节理解题。
结合本文信息可知,在3月17日这一天四个景点的票价分别为:
£37,£36,£37,£33,因此最低票价在Cambridge。
7.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B.Itusedtobeawellknownmaze.
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
D.Itisaworldfamouscastle.
A 解析:
细节理解题。
根据TourC中的“With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.”可知,这里曾经是国王和皇后的住所,因此现在成为了主要的旅游胜地。
语法填空
It’sastorythattookplaceinJuly1915.Henryandhiseightyearolddaughter,Pearl,were1.____________(excite)aboutthecompanytripthenextday.Buttheydidn’tgointheend.Why?
Thatevening,Henryhadaviolentargument2.____________hislandlord(房东).Theargumentendedwiththelandlord’s3.____________(damage)anartworkoftheVirginMary.ThatwasHenry’sfavorite4.____________(paint).Hewassoupsetwhenhe5.____________(realize)thepaintinghadbeendamaged.
Onthefollowingdayhefellillandcouldn’ttakethetrip.Bothof6.____________(they)wereverysadaboutthatbecausetheyreallyexpected7.____________(take)thetrip.Buttwodayslater,theyknewtheywere8.___________