河北省衡水中学高三上学期期中考试英语doc.docx

河北省衡水中学高三上学期期中考试英语doc.docx

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河北省衡水中学高三上学期期中考试英语doc

河北省衡水中学高三期中考试

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一节语音知识（5分）

1.JulyA.voluntaryB.weeklyC.replyD.elderly

2.medicineA.twiceB.beneficialC.satisfactionD.casual

3.matureA.annualB.advocateC.fashionableD.adjustment

4.determineA.eyesightB.dizzyC.smileD.timetable

5.possessA.communistB.adolescentC.donationD.shopkeeper

第二节：

语法和词汇知识（15分）

6.______adviceIgivehim，hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhatD.How

7.She______hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.

A.lookedupB.lookforC.referredtoD.pickedup

8.Doyouapproveof______theclassroom?

A.MarycomeB.MarycomingC.MaryenteringD.Maryenteringinto

9.Ihadtobuy______thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.

A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all

10.MissWang______metohelpthepoorinmyvillage，andshedidso.

A.allowedB.permittedC.advisedD.promised

11.Themedicinetastes______，butworks______.

A.bitter;wellB.bitter;goodC.bitterly;wellD.bitterly;good

12.Hurry！

Thetrain______.Youknowit______at8:

30a.m.

A.leaves;leavesB.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleavingD.isleaving;leaving

13.SomeofthewheatisfromCanada.Whatabout______?

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.therest

14.Thehouseissoldatsuchalowprice______peopleexpected.

A.likeB.asC.thatD.which

15.Thechildrenaretired______suchgames，______arenotinterestingatall.

A.from;whichB.of;whichC.of;thatD.for;that

16.Losingweightisnoeasytask.Alotofpeoplewholostweightgainitbackovertimeandendupback_____theystarted.

A．whereB．thoughC．sinceD．after

17.Hehasneverdonethisbefore;I’mnotsurehowhe’ll___theotheremployees.

A.fitinwithB.fitonC.fitupwithD.fitin

18.Inthepasttherootofthisplantwassaid________magicalpowerswhichcouldcurebaldness.

A.possessingB.tobepossessedC.topossessD.possessed

19.___thegirlisnotsocooperative__sheusedtobe?

A.Itwaswhythat,whatB.Whyisitthat,as

C.Isitwhythat,asD.Whyisitthat,that

Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto______overtheamount.

A.thisB.itC.thatD.one

第三节：

完形填空（30分）

Oneofmyfather’sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!

”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike21_,whateveritmightbe,22_Itriedit.OvertheyearsI’vecometo23_howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy24_ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.My25_jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI26__whatIwantedtodoasacareer.27_IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook28_thatmuch.Icouldn’thavebeenmore29_.ImasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunityto30_throughthecompanyintodifferent31_.Iadoptedeachnewopportunitywiththe32_,“Well,I’lltryit;ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy33_position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve34_everycareerchangeI’vemade.I’vediscoveredI35_alargenumberofdifferenttalentsandskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing36_tryingnewopportunities.I’vealsodiscoveredthatifI37_whatI’mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy38_,Iwillsucceed.That’swhyIamso39_tobeapartofCareerFables.Com.Ithink40_hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.

21.A.everythingB.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody

22.A.untilafterB.eversinceC.sothatD.longbefore

23.A.considerB.argueC.includeD.realize

24.A.suggestionB.explanationC.acceptanceD.discussion

25.A.hardB.bestC.extraD.first

26.A.determinedB.examinedC.experiencedD.introduced

27A.ActuallyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Usually

28.A.helpedB.requiredC.expressedD.mattered

29.A.carefulB.mistakenC.interestedD.prepared

30.A.lookupB.takeupC.moveupD.putup

31.A.situationsB.choicesC.directionsD.positions

32.A.thoughtB.replyC.actionD.advice

33.A.easierB.newerC.earlierD.higher

34.A.permittedB.countedC.organizedD.enjoyed

35.A.showB.possessC.needD.gather

36.A.luckyforB.slowatC.opentoD.afraidof

37.A.thinkofB.giveawayC.believeinD.turninto

38.A.businessB.goalC.fortuneD.growth

39.A.excitedB.curiousC.surprisedD.helpful

40.A.dreamB.timeC.powerD.honor

第三部分：

阅读理解（55分）A

Iknowwhatyou’rethinking:

pizza（比萨饼）?

Forbreakfast?

Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight’sleftoversinthea.m.ifyouwantto.

Iknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast（不吃早饭）,andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon’thavetime,othersthinkthey’re“saving”calories（卡路里），stillothersjustdon’tlikebreakfastfood.

Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou’retryingtoloseweight.“Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysKatherineBrooking,R.D.whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear’s“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit’sloadedwithvegetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.

BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.

Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight’sleftovers–itmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!

IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow.”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit…youmaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.

41.Theword“leftovers”inparagraph1probablymeans______.

A.foodremainingafteramealB.thingsleftundone

C.mealsmadeofvegetablesD.pizzatoppedwithfruit

42.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Workingwomenusuallyhavebreakfastinahurry.

B.Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast.

C.Therearesomeeasywaysofcookingameal.

D.Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy.

43.Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisimportantto_______.

A.eatsomethingforbreakfastB.becarefulaboutwhatyoueat

C.heatupfoodbeforeeatingitD.eatcalorie-controlledfood

44.Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose_______.

A.whogotoworkearlyB.whowanttoloseweight

C.whostayuplateD.whoeatbeforesleep

B

Havingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhouseworkeachweekforwomen,accordingtoanewstudy.Formen,gettingmarriedsavesanhourofhouseworkaweek.“It’sawell-knownpattern,”saidleadresearcherFrankStaffordatUniversityofMichigan’sInstituteforSocialResearch.“Menusuallyworkmoreoutsidethehome,whilewomentakeonmoreofthehousework.”

Hepointsoutthatdifferencesamonghouseholds（家庭）exist.Butingeneral,marriagemeansmorehouseworkforwomenandlessformen.“Andthesituationgetsworseforwomenwhentheyhavechildren.”Staffordsaid.

Overall,timesarechangingintheAmericanhome.In1976,womenbusiedthemselveswith26weeklyhoursofsweeping-and-dustingwork,comparedwith17hoursin.Menaretakingonmorehousework,morethandoublingtheirhouseworkhoursfromsixin1976to13in.

Singlewomenintheirand30sdidtheleasthousework,about12weeklyhours,whilemarriedwomenintheir60sand70sdidthemost–about21hoursaweek.

Menshowedasomewhatdifferentpattern,witholdermenpickingupthebroommoreoftenthanyoungermen.Singlemenworkedthehardestaroundthehouse,morethanthatofallotheragegroupsofmarriedmen.

Havingchildrenincreaseshouseworkevenfurther.Withmorethanthree,forexample,wivestookonmoreoftheextrawork,clockingabout28hoursaweekcomparedwithhusbands’10hours.

45.Accordingtothe“well-knownpattern”inParagraph1,amarriedman________.

A.takesonheavierworkB.doesmorehousework

C.isthemainbreadwinnerD.isthemasterofthehouse

46.Howmanyhoursofhouseworkdidmendoeveryweekinthe1970s?

A.About28B.About26C.About13D.About6

47.Whatkindofmanisdoingmosthouseworkaccordingtothetext?

A.Anunmarriedman.B.Anoldermarriedman.

C.Ayoungermarriedman.D.Amarriedmanwithchildren.

48.WhatcanweconcludefromStafford’sresearch?

A.Marriagegivesmenmorefreedom.B.Marriagehaseffectsonjobchoices.

C.Houseworksharingchangesovertime.D.Havingchildrenmeansdoubledhousework.

C

Plantscan’tcommunicatebymovingormakingsounds,asmostanimalsdo.Instead,plantsproducevolatilecompounds,chemicalsthateasilychangefromaliquidtoagas.Aflower’ssweetsmell,forexample,comesfromvolatilecompoundsthattheplantproducestoattractinsectssuchasbugsandbees.

Plantscanalsodetect（洞察）volatilecompoundsproducedbyotherplants.Atreeunderattackbyhungryinsects,forinstance,maygiveoffvolatilecompoundsthatletothertreesknowabouttheattack.Inresponse,theothertreesmaysendoffchemicalstokeepthebugsaway-orevenchemicalsthatattractthebugs’naturalenemies.

Nowscientistshavecreatedaquickwaytounderstandwhatplantsaresaying:

achemicalsensor（传