届福建省永春县第一中学等校高三上学期第一次四校联考英语试题.docx
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届福建省永春县第一中学等校高三上学期第一次四校联考英语试题
2018届高三年毕业班第一次联合考试试卷（英语科）
永春一中培元中学
季延中学石光中学
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
组卷学校：
季延中学
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatkindoffilmdoesthewomanwantthemantoseewithher?
A.AFrenchfilm.B.AnAmericanfilm.C.ASouthAfricanfilm.
2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Preparesomepots.B.Freesomespace.C.Getsomesunlight.
3.Whatwillthemanhavetodoafterwork?
A.Worklate.B.Gohome.C.Pickuphiswife.
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?
A.Itisboring.B.Itisquiteuseful.C.Itishardtounderstand.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Inabar.C.Athome.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classmates.
7.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?
A.Toexchangegifts.B.Toaskforsomehelp.C.Tomakefriendswith.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howcouldthemanaffordthehouse?
A.Hegotapromotion.B.Hesoldhisoldhouse.
C.Hegotmoneyfromhisfather.
9.Whatcanthewomando?
A.Buyahouse.B.Savesomemoney.C.Stayintheman'shouse.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aproject.B.Anewemployee.C.Anopenposition.
11.Whydidn’tthewomanmeetJackthismorning?
A.Shewasbusywithherwork.
B.Shewasn’tatthecompany.
C.Shewasatameeting.
12.HowdoesthemanknowJack?
A.Theyareoldschoolmates.B.Theygotothesamedentist.
C.Theyliveclosetoeachother.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whyisthemancalling?
A.Tocheckhisorder.B.Toarrangeabirthdayparty.
C.Togetsomeinformationabouttherestaurant.
14.Whatdiscountdoestherestaurantoffer?
A.Manydishesare50%offonweekdays.
B.Somedrinksarefreeonweekends.
C.Frenchdishesare50%offonweekends.
15.WhichtypeofwinedoDavid’sfriendsprefer?
A.French.B.Italian.C.Spanish.
16.Whatisthepriceofabottleofbeer?
A.$2.B.$3.C.$5.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhatisthelifelikeatRainforestLodge?
A.Busy.B.Peaceful.C.Ordinary.
18.Whatarethetouriststoldtodo?
A.Carrytheirluggagetothehouse.
B.Gostraighttotherestaurant.
C.Waitaboutanhourfordinner.
19.Whatdotouristshaveonthecoach?
A.Thescheduleofthetrip.B.Themapoftherainforest.
C.Thebluesheetonrecentnews.
20.WhatdoweknowabouttheOrchidandFungiTour?
A.Itisawalkingtour.B.Itoffersfishforlunch.
C.Itsdestinationisthewaterfalls.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Twoyounggiant-pandatwinsbornintheUnitedStateshavereturnedhometoChina,butarestrugglingtoadapttothelanguageandfood.
The3-year-oldsisters,MeiLunandMeiHuan,werethefirstsurvivingpandatwinstobebornintheUnitedStates,andwerereturnedtoChinafromZooAtlantaonNov.5.ButthepairstillunderstandEnglishbetterthanChinese,andpreferAmericanbiscuitstoChinesebread.
Azoo-keepersaidthathismainconcernisthatthepairaresoaddictedtoAmericanbiscuitsthateverythingtheyeatfrombamboostoappleshastobemixedwithbiscuits.Theyevenwanttosnackonbiscuitswhendrinkingwater.
Thezoo-keeperistryingtoweanthemofftheirbiscuithabit,graduallyreplacingtheAmericanfoodwithChinesebread.MeiHuanisadapting,butMeiLundoesn’twanttotouchtheunfamiliarbread.
MeiLunisthelivelierofthetwo,oftenjumpingontotheroofandhangingupsidedownfromarail,butherslightlyyoungersisterMeiHuaniscalmer,preferringtositstill,observehernewenvironmentandoccasionallysnackonbamboo.
Alanguagebarrierisalsoreported.Whilethepairrespondtotheirownnames,andunderstandsomeEnglishphrasessuchas“comehere”,theydon’tunderstandtheSichuandialectofChinese.
ThenewscausedsomelaughteronChinesesocialmedia,withsomeuserscommentingthatthepandaswouldsoongetusedtoSichuan’sfamouslyspicycuisine.
21. Based on the passage, which statement do you think is right?
A.The panda twins can fit in well in Sichuan.
B.The panda twins are only fond of Sichuan food and dishes.
C.The panda twins have been used to the new environment very quickly.
D.It’s hard for the panda twins to get used to the new environment soon.
22. What does the underlined part “wean them off” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A. help them get rid of.
B. help them form.
C. help them strengthen.
D. help them keep.
23. Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwosisters?
A.Mei Huan mainly eats bamboo.
B.Mei Lun is living a more active life .
C.Mei Huan is not smarter than Mei Lun.
D.Mei Lun is as quiet as her younger sister.
B
TEENSGIVINGisanexcitingyearlyeventwherehundredsofNewYorkCityteensgathertogether annuallyforaremarkabledayofcommunityservice.Thisyear,TEENSGIVINGinSRING2017 participantswillonceagainbetterNewYorkCityandimpactthousandsoflives!
When isTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2017?
SUNDAY,APRIL22,2017
Where isTEENSGIVING?
AlloverNewYorkCity.Everyonewillmeetatthe92ndStreetY（92ndandLexington）at9:
00a.m.fortheeventkick-off.Then,allTEENSGIVINGvolunteerswilldisperse（使分散）acrossthecitytoworkwithour partneringagencieswheretheywillmakeaHUGEdifferenceandhavefun!
Who participatesinTEENSGIVING?
Hundredsofteenagersfromaroundthecity.Teenscomefromthe92ndStreetY,variouscityschools, youthgroups,andorganizationsinthearea.Inaddition,manyadultvolunteers（aged21andolder）will donatetheirtimetoTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2017.
Whatprojects doparticipantsdoattheagencies?
Sampleprojectsincludepaintingparkbenches,plantinggardens,visitingandplayingwithunderprivileged children,assemblingcraftkitsforchildreninhospitals,assistingatanimalshelters,workingatsoup kitchens,deliveringmealsandcelebratingwithfamiliesathomelessshelters.
DoIgetanythingforparticipatinginTEENSGIVING?
Yes!
Everybodybenefits!
Teenvolunteerswillreceive6hoursofcommunityservicecredit,good towardshonorsociety,highschoolgraduationandcollegeapplicationrequirements.Adultvolunteerswillbe“thanked”withalightbreakfast,agiftcertificatefortheirtroubles,andthesatisfactionofhelpingour city’syouthcontributetotheircommunity.Inaddition,allteenandadultvolunteerswillreceiveacool TEENSGIVINGinSPRING2017T-shirt.
Thissoundsawesome!
HowdoIregisterforTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2017?
Interestedteensand/oradultsshoulde-mailtheTEENSGIVINGCoordinatorJoshHymanat jhyman@92Y.orgjhyman@92Y.org> （subject:
TEENSGIVING）toreceivemoreinformationandtoregisterforthisfantasticevent!
Teenscanalsocontacttheirschool'sCommunityServiceAdvisor.
24.HowoftenisTEENSGIVINGheld?
A.fromtimetotime B.onceeveryyear
C.everytwoyears D.twiceayear
25.Whatcantheteenagersdointhisevent？
A.Givethankstotheadults.
B.Takegoodcareofanimals.
C.CleanthestreetsofNewYork.
D.Workforhighschoolsandcolleges.
26.WhatdoesanadultvolunteermaygetforhistimedevotedtoTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2017?
A.communityservicecreditandaT-shirt
B.ahighschoolcertificateandalightbreakfast
C.aT-shirtandagiftcertificate
D.agiftcertificateandcommunityservicecredit
27.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toinformreadersofsomefrequentlyaskedquestions.
B.TointroduceTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2017toreaders.
C.ToencouragereaderstoaskmorequestionsaboutTEENSGIVING.
D.TocallonreaderstoparticipateinTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2017.
C
“Iftheyhatedmetheydidn’ttalktomeaboutit,”saysayoungGermanmanageratamediafirminFrankfurt.Still,hesaysitwasnotice-ablethatwhenanemployee20yearsolderthanhimthankedhimforbuyinglunchhehadtoswallowtwicebeforeaddingtheword"boss".
Olderworkerssometimesenvybeingmanagedbyayoungercolleague.Precociousyoungsters,too,canfeelawkwardaboutbossingtheireldersaround.ButinGermanyashortageofskilledworkersmeansthatsuchsituationsarebecomingevermorecommon.
Thecountry'spopulationisprojectedtoshrink.AsmoreGermansretire,feweryoungstersareenteringthework-forcetoreplacethem.Asashareoftheworkingpopulationthenumberof15-to-24-year-oldshasfallenbytenpercentagepointssincethe1980s,saystheGermanFederalEmploymentAgency.Firmscompetingtohireyoungtalenthavetopromotethemearlierasaresult.ApaperbyprofessorsattheUniversityofCambridgeandWHU,aGermanbusinessschool,tobepublishedintheJournalofOrganizationalBehavior,suggeststhiscouldbeaproblem.
Asinmanycountries,Germanwork-placesarelegallyobligedtooverlookagewhendecidingwhomtopromote.YetaccordingtoJochenMenges,oneoftheauthors,whenanordinaryworkerleapfrogsamoreexperiencedone,itcanleavethelatterwithfeelingsof“anger,fearanddisgust”.Peopletendtojudgetheirownstandingbythesuccessoftheirpeers,andtoseefailureinbeingbossedaboutbysomeoneyounger.Therelationshipbetweenfeelingsofanxietyandtheageofthebossisclear,accordingtoMr.Menges.Amanagerwhoisyoungerbyoneyearissomewhatunsettling;ag
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