辽宁省鞍山市届高三英语上册期末试题.docx

辽宁省鞍山市届高三英语上册期末试题.docx

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辽宁省鞍山市届高三英语上册期末试题

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Returnhershoes.B.Repairhershoes.C.Buynewshoes.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atanairport.B.AtahotelC.Atatravelagency.

3.Whowillprobablydecidetheplacetogo?

A.Theman.B.ThewomanC.Harry.

4.Whatmakesthemansohappy?

A.Tomwillplayfootballwithhim.

B.Tomwilltellhimthebestnews.

C.Tom’sfatherwillplayfootballwithhim.

5.Whatdoesthewomanliketowatchinhersparetime?

A.Advertisements.B.TVplays.C.Artshows.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whyisthewomansoexcited?

A.Hergrandpawillcookforthem.

B.Hergrandpawillcomehere.

C.Hergrandpawillgiveheravaluablepresent.

7.Howdoesthegrandpacomehere?

A.ByplaneB.BybusC.Bytrain.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thegrandpawasindependent

B.Thegrandpawillarriveat6o’clockinthemorning.

C.Thespeakerswillbookaroomforthegrandpa.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whichtwocountrieswillhaveafootballgametonight?

A.BrazilandJapanB.ChinaandEnglandC.BrazilandEngland.

10.Whatisthemanbusywithrecently?

A.Hisdrivingtest.B.Hisfinalexam.C.Hisbasketballtraining.

11.Whenwillthegamestart?

A.1:

00a.m.B.1:

00p.m.C.11:

00p.m.

听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。

12.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Herscreenisn’tclear.

B.Herprinterdoesn’twork.

C.Hercomputerhasstoppedworking

13.Whatisthecauseoftheproblem?

A.Thescreenistooold.B.Theprinterhasnoink.C.Theconnectorwasloose.

听第9材料，回答第14至17题。

14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Landlordandtenant（房客）B.Agentandtenant.C.Agentandlandlord.

15.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantogo?

A.Tocutdowntherent.

B.Todiscusswiththelandlord.

C.Todosomerepairwork.

16.Whatistheman’sreplyfortherequest?

A.Heneedstimetoconsiderit.B.Hethinksitisimpossible.C.Hecan’tdecideit.

17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanhasn’tmadethedecisionyet.

B.Themandoesn’tknowhowmuchtherentis.

C.Thewomandoesn’tthinkthehouseisgood.

听第10材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Howoftenisthelabclassgiven?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

19.Whatistheresultifonemisses3labclasses?

A.Hecan’tgraduate.B.Hewillgetalowmark.C.Hewillbedropped.

20.Whatisforbiddeninthelab?

A.Washinghands.B.Wearingshorthair.C.Wearinglargeclothes.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Successisoftenmeasuredbytheabilitytoovercomeadversity.But,itisoftenthebeliefofothersthatgivesusthecouragetotry.

J.K.Rowling,authoroftheHarryPotterbookseries，beganwritingattheageof6.Inherbiography,sherememberswithgreatfondnesswhenhergoodfriendSean,whomshemetinsecondaryschool,becamethefirstpersontoencourageherandhelpbuildtheconfidencethatonedayshewouldbeaverygoodwriter.

“HewasthefirstpersonwithwhomIreallydiscussedmyseriousambitiontobeawriter.HewasalsotheonlypersonwhothoughtIcouldbeasuccessatit,whichmeantmuchmoretomethanIevertoldhimatthetime.”

Shecontinuedwritingformanyyearsinspiteofdifficulty.However,itwasn'tuntil1990thatshefirstthoughtofHarry Potter.Assherecalls，itwasonalongtrainjourneyfromLondontoManchesterthattheideaofHarryPottersimplyfellintoherhead.“Tomydisappointment,Ididn'thaveafunctioningpenwithme,andIwastooshytoaskanybodyifIcouldborrowone.”

Thatsameyear,hermotherpassedawayafteraten-yearbattlewithcancer,whichdeeplyaffectedherwriting.Shewentontomarryandhadadaughter,butseparatedfromherhusbandshortlyafterwards.

Duringthistime,Rowlingwasinpoorcondition.Unemployed,shecompletedherfirstnovelinareacafes,whereshecouldgetherdaughtertofallasleep.Afterbeingrejectedby12publishinghouses,thefirstHarryPotternovelwassoldtoasmallBritishpublishinghouse.

Nowwithsevenbooksthathavesoldnearly400millioncopiesin64languages,J.K.Rowlingisthehighestearningnovelistinhistory.Anditallbeganwithherdreamofwritingthatwasinspiredbytheconfidenceofafriend!

21.RowlingfirstcameupwiththeideaaboutHarryPotter________.

A.attheageof6　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.onatrainjourney

C.afterhermother’sdeath D.inhersecondaryschool

22.ItcanbeconcludedfromParagraph5and6thatRowlingis________.

A.open-minded　　　 B.warm-hearted　　　　 

C.good-natured　　　　 D.strong-willed

23.Shefeltdisappointedonthetrainbecause_______.

A.thetrainjourneywastoolongB.shedidn’thaveapenwithher

C.hermindsuddenlywentblankD.noonewouldofferherhelp

24.Thetextmainlytellsus________.

A.thebrokenmarriagemakesagoodnovelist

B.thecouragetohaveatryisaspecialability

C.awonderfulideacancomeupeverywhere

D.encouragementcontributestoone’ssuccess

B

Wegrewupwiththefamiliartoybricksthatgaveustheimaginationtobuildtowersandcastles.Generationshavebeenattractedbythistoythatletschildrenandadultsalikecreateanythingandeverything.Butwithover200millionssetsbeingsoldayearinover100countries,thequestionremains—wheredidLegoactuallycomefrom?

LegowasbornfromthecreativemindofDanishcarpenter,OleKirkChristiansen,backintheearly1930s.HeestablishedasmallbusinessinDenmark.Heandhisteambuiltavarietyofhouseholdgoodslikeironingboardsalongwithwoodentoys.TheLegonamewasadoptedin1934,formedfromtheDanishwords“LegGodt”or“playwell”,whichmeans“Istudy”or“Iputtogether”inLatin.

Christiansen’scompanycontinuedtomakewoodentoysuntil1942whenfirestruck—theentireLegofactoryburnedtotheground.Unwillingtogivein,thefactorywasrebuiltandtheproductionlinerestartedsoonafter.By1954,Christiansen’sson,Godtfred,hadbecomethejuniormanagingdirectoroftheLegoGroup.Itwasduringhiscooperationwithanoverseasbuyerthathewasstruckbytheideaofatoysystem.

Forover30years,theLegoCompanymadeonlytoysandrelatedgoods.Then,in1968,thecompanyopeneditsfirstLegolandinDenmark.CombiningtheLegobuildingbrickswithacomputer,theRoboticsInventionSystem1.5isnowthemostadvancedtoyintheLegoCompany,whichistargetedatusersagedtwelveandabove,andthatincludesanyparentsorgrandparentsthatwanttojoinin.

NowtheLegoCompanyisexpandingitsproductionlinestoincludelights,camerasandsoon.LegoCompanyhasdonealottoentertainmanychildrenaroundtheworld.

25.Theauthorpresentsthetextby________. 

A.tellinganinterestingstory

B.showingtheprocessindifferentstages

C.introducingapracticalmethod

D.describingmanydifferentactivities

26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheRoboticsInventionSystem1.5?

A.ItisthemostadvancedtoyintheLegoCompany.

B.ItcombinestheLegobuildingbrickswithacomputer.

C.Itisintendedforusersagedtwelveandabove.

D.Itisthemostexpensivetoyinventedsince1968.

27.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsinthedevelopmentofLego?

a.TheentireLegofactoryburnedtotheground.

b.ThecompanyanditsproductsadoptedthenameLego.

c.ThecompanyopeneditsfirstLegolandinDenmark.

d.GodtfredhadbecomethejuniormanagingdirectoroftheLegoGroup. 

A.cadbB.cbadC.abcdD.badc

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext 

A.TheLegoCompanyexpandsitsproductionlineswithcomputers.

B.TheauthorthinkshighlyofLego,whichentertainsmanychildren.

C.ThenameLegomeans“Iputtogether”intheDanishlanguage.

D.Legoenjoysthegreatestpopularityamongchildrenof12.

C

Asweallknow,gettingbenchedinsportsisusuallyabadthing.ButatoneschoolinFlorida,agirlhastakenabenchandturneditintosomethingentirelydifferent—aplacetofindfriends.It'scalledtheFriendshipBench.Andit'sthebrainchildofasixthgraderatPalmBayElementary—agirlnamedAcaciaWoodley.

Acacia'wasbornwithoutarighthand.Andherlefthanddidnotformproperly.ButAcaciasaysthatithasnotstoppedherfromachievinghergoals.“Youneedtobelieveinyourdreams.Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourdreams,Icandefinitelytellyouthattheyarenotgoingtocometrue.”Shesaid.

AcaciacameupwiththeideafortheFriendshipBenchafterseeingkidsgettingbulliedatschool.Shesaysshehasalsoexperiencedbullyingherself—kidswhisperingaboutherorpickingonherbecausesheisdifferent.“Somepeoplesaytheyfeelsorryforme.Itellthemnotto，”shesaid.“Idon'tcarethatI'mdifferent.Ilikebeingdifferent.”

TheFriendshipBenchlookslikealotofotherbenches.Ithasarmsetsandaplacetoleanon.Buttherearealsowordspaintedonit—wordssuchas“hope”，“respect”，“listen”and“dream”.Acaciaputthebenchestogetherwiththehelpfromhermotherandbrother.

Anytimeakidfeelsheorsheneedsafriend,allthatkidneedstodoissitonthebench.Itisthenuptotheotherkids—orgrown-ups—tofillthatneed.“It'saperfectidea，”PalmBayElementaryPrincipalLorisaid.“It'ssomethingwe'veneededsobadly.”

TheFriendshipBenchhasbeensuchasuccessatPalmBayElementarythatotherschoolsarenowinterestedininstallingonetoo.“There'sasayinginmyteacher'sclassroom，”Acaciasaid.“Ifyoucan