MBA联考英语试题14p.docx

MBA联考英语试题14p.docx

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MBA联考英语试题14p

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2015年MBA联考英语试题

（一）

　　SectionI Vocabulary（10points）

　　Directions：

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1

　　1.Thepoorladywastooanddistressedtotalkaboutthetragedy.

　　A.engaged　　B.exhausted

　　C.ignorant　　D.energetic

　　2.Atfist,thefamouspaintingdoesn'timpresstheaudienceatall.

　　A.glance　　B.gaze

　　C.stare　　D.view

　　3.Delegatesagreetotheplanin,butthereweresomedetailstheydidn'tapprove.

　　A.discipline　　B.theory

　　C.principle　　D.nature

　　4.Itookthemedicine10minutesago,butthebitternessisstillinmymouth.

　　A.scattering　　B.felling

　　C.maintaining　　D.lingering

　　5.Sincetheofhumanhistory,humanbeingshavebeenaskingquestionslike“Whatistheessenceoflife.”

　　A.dusk　　B.dust

　　C.twinkle　D.Dawn

　　6.Theeldestsonallthefamilymemberstodiscusshowtocelebratethe50thwedding

　　anniversaryoftheirparents.

　　A.Clustered　　B.resembled

　　C.assembled　　D.rendered

　　7.Imustleavenow, 　，　ifyouwantthatbookI'LLbringityoutomorrow.

　　A.Accidentally　　B.Incidentally

　　C.Occasionally　　D.Subsequently

　　8.Mymotherisalightsleeper,toanysoundevenaslowasthehummingofmosquito.

　　A.alert　　B.acute

　　C.keen　　D.immune

　　9.Thenewlybuiltfactoryisinurgentneedofanumberofskilledandworkers.

　　A.consistent　　B.conscious

　　C.confidential　　D.conscientious

　　10.Asanoutstandingscholar,hehasbecometotheresearchteam.

　　A.senior　　B.junior

　　C.indispensible　　C.independent

　　11.Sixteendaysaftertheearthquake,40people,intheirvillage,wererescue.

　　A.trapped　　B.confined

　　C.enclosed　　D.captured

　　12.Workingfarawayfromhome,Jerryhadtofromdowntowntohisofficeeveryday.

　　A.wander　　B.commute

　　C.ramble　　D.motion

　　13.Thefinanceministerhasnotbeensosinceheraisedtaxestoanunbearablelevel.

　　A.famous　　B.favorable

　　C.popular　　D.preferable

　　14.Itisunimaginableforsomeoneinsuchahighinthegovemmenttobehavesobadlyinpublic.

　　A.situation　　B.position

　　C.profession　　D.appointment

　　15.Informationgiventoemployeesmustbe,clearandineasy-to-followlanguage.

　　A.convenient　　B.continuous

　　C.constant　　D.concise

　　16.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewasbythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.

　　A.sentenced　　B.arrested

　　C.accused　　D.charged

　　17.Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedfarming.

　　A.goinfor　　B.gobackon

　　C.goalongwith　　D.gothroughwith

　　18.Jenniferhasneverreallyherson'sdeath.It'sveryhardtoacceptthefacethatshe'llneverhaveachilD.

　　A.cometotermswith　　B.comeupagainst

　　C.comeoutwith　　D.comedownto

　　19.Anationaldebateisnowaboutwhetherweshouldreplacegoldenweekswithpaid

　　Vacations.

　　A.intheway　　B.bytheway

　　C.underway　　D.outoftheway

　　20.Whenapsychologistdoesageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,heselectspeople

　　andasksthemquestions.

　　A.atease　　B.atrandom

　　C.inessence　　D.insum

SectionII Cloze （10points）

　　Directions：

Readthefollowingpassage.ForeachnumberedblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1.

　　In1999,thepriceofoilhoveredaround$16abarrel.By2008,ithad  21the$100abarrelmark.Thereasonsforthesurge22   fromthedramaticgrowthoftheeconomiesofchinaandIndiatowidespread  23inoil-producingregions,includingIraqandNigeria's deltaregion.Triple-digitoilpriceshave  24  the economic andpoliticalmapoftheworld,  25 someoldnotionsofpower.Oil-richnationsareenjoyinghistoricgainsandopportunities,  26  majorimporters—includingchinaand India,hometoathirdoftheworld'spopulation—— 27 risingeconomicandsocialcosts.Managingthisneworderisfastbecomingacentral  28  ofglobalpolitics.Countriesthatneedoilareclawingateachother to  29 scarcesupplies,andarewillingtodealwithany government,   30  how unpleasant,todoit.

　　Inmanypoornationswithoil,theprofitsarebeing,losttocorruption,31thesecountriesoftheirbesthopefordevelopment.Andoilisfuelingenormousinvestmentfundsrunbyforeigngovernments, 32 someinthewestseeasanewthreat.

　　CountrieslikeRussia,VenezuelaandIranarewellsuppliedwithrising oil 33,achangereflectedinnewlyaggressiveforeignpolicies.Butsomeunexpectedcountriesarereapingbenefits,   34costs, from higher prices.ConsiderGermany.35 it importsvirtuallyallitsoil,ithasprosperedfromextensivetradewithaboomingRussiaandtheMiddleEast.GermanexportstoRussia  36  128percentfrom2001to2006.

　　IntheUnitedStates,asalreadyhighgaspricesrose 37 higherinthespringof2008,theissuecroppedupinthepresidentialcampaign,withSenatorsMcCainandObama 38 forafederalgastaxholidayduringthepeaksummerdrivingmonths.Anddrivinghabits began to 39 ,assalesofsmallcarsjumpedandmasstransportsystems 40 thecountryreportedasharpincreaseinriders.

　　21.A.come        B.gone           C.crossed        D.arrived

　　22.A.covered     B.discovered     C.arranged       D.ranged

　　23.A.intensity   B.infinity       C.insecurity     D.instability

　　24.A.drawn       B.redrawn        C.retained       D.reviewed

　　25.A.fighting    B.struggling     C.challenging    D.threatening

　　26.A.and         B.while          C.thus           D.though

　　27.A.confine     B.conflict       C.conform        D.confront

　　28.A.problem     B.question       C.matter         D.event

　　29.A.lookfor    B.lockup        C.sendout       D.keepoff

　　30.A.nomatter   B.whatif        C.onlyif        D.inspiteof

　　31.A.abolishing  B.depriving      C.destroying     D.eliminating

　　32.A.what        B.that           C.which          D.whom

　　33.A.interests　　B.taxes          C.incomes        D.revenues

　　34.A.asmanyas  B.asgoodas     C.asfaras      D.aswellas

　　35.A.Although    B.Because        C.Since          D.As

　　36.A.advanced    B.grew           C.reduces       D.multiplied

　　37.A.even        B.still          C.rather         D.fairly

　　38.A.asking      B.requesting     C.calling        D.demanding

　　39.A.change      B.turn           C.shift          D.transform

　　40.A.for         B.from           C.across         D.over

　SectionIIIReadingComprehension（40points）

　　Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachpassagebychoosingA.B.C.orD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.PartIIIReadingComprehension（40%）

　　Direction:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithapencil.

　　PASSAGE1.

　　HenricIbsen,authoroftheplayADoll''sHouse,inwhichapretty,helplesshousewifeabandons

　　Herhusbandandchildrentoseekamoreseriouslife,wouldsurelyhaveapproved……FromJanuaryIst,2008,allpubliccompaniesinNorwayareobligedtoensurethatatleast40%oftheirboarddirectorsarewomen.Mostfirmshaveobeyedthelaw,whichwaspassedin2003.Butabout75outofthe480orsocompaniesitaffectsarestilltoomaleforthegovernment''sliking.TheywillshortlyreceivealetterinformingthemthattheyhaveuntiltheendofFebruarytoact,orfacethelegalconsequences——whichcouldincludebeingdissolved.

　　Beforethelawwasproposed,about7%ofboardmembersinNorwaywerefemale,accordingtotheCentreforCorporateDiversity.Thenumberhassincejumpedto36%.Thatisfarhigherthantheaverageof9%forbigcompaniesacrossEuropeorAmerica''s15%fortheFortune500.Norway'sstockexchangeanditsmainbusinesslobbyopposethelaw,asdomanybusinessmen.Iamagainstquotasforwomenormenasamatterofprinciple,saysSverreMunck,headofinternationaloperationsatamediafirm.Boardmembersofpubliccompaniesshouldbechosensolelyonthebasisofmeritandexperience,besays.Severalfirmshaveevengivenuptheirpublicstatusinordertoescapethenewlaw.

　　Companieshavehadtorecruitabout1,000womeninfouryears.ManycomplainthatithasbeenDifficulttofindexperiencedcandidates.Becauseofthis,someofthebestwomenhavecollectedasmanyas25-35directorshipseach,andareknowninNorwegianbusinesscirclesasthegoldenskirts.OnereasonforthescarcityisthattherearefairlyfewwomeninmanagementinNorwegiancompanies——theyoccupyaround15%ofseniorpositions.Ithasbeenparticularlyhardforfirmsintheoil,technologyandfinancialindustriestofindwomenwithaenoughexperience.

　　Somepeopleworrythattheirrelativelackofexperiencemaykeepwomenquietonboards,andthatInturncouldmeanthatboardsmightbecomelessabletoholdmanagerstoaccount.RecenthistoryinNorway,however,suggeststhattherightwomencanmakestrongdirectors.Womenfeelmorecompelledthanmentodotheirhomework,saysMsRekstenSkaugen,whowasvotedNorway''schairmanoftheyearfor2007,andwecanaffordtoaskthehardquestions,becausewomenarenotalwaysexpectedtoknowtheanswers.

　　41.TheauthormentionsIbsen'splayinthefirstparagraphinorderto.

　　A.depictwomen'sdilemmaatwork

　　B.explainthenewlypassedlaw

　　C.supportNorwegiangovernment

　　D.introducethetopicunderdiscussion

　　42.Apubliccompanythatfailstoobeythenewlawcouldbeforcedto.

　　A.payaheavyfine

　　B.closedownitsbusiness