高二英语单元同步练习.docx

高二英语单元同步练习.docx

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高二英语单元同步练习

Unit5TheBritishIsles

I.Pre-readingactivities

Directions:

WorkingroupsandcompletethesentenceswiththefactsabouttheUK.

A.afternoonteaB.theRiverThamesC.anEnglishpub

D.FishandchipsE.BigBenF.theTowerofLondon

G.WindsorCastleH.BuckinghamPalaceI.UnionJack

1.____________isLondon'smainwaterway.

2.____________istheofficialflagoftheUK.

3.Thesoundof_________canbeheardatthebeginningofmanytelevisionandradioprograms.

4.___________isintheeasternpartofLondon.ItisEurope'soldestpalaceandprison.

5.____________hasbeenthemainLondonhomeoftheroyalfamilysinceQueenVictoriamovedtherein1837

6.__________isEurope'sbiggestcastle.HereyoucanvisitanotheroftheQueen'shomes.

7.__________isagoodplacetostopforlunchandadrink.YoucangethotorcoldfoodandtryoneofEngland'smanyales（淡色啤酒）.

8.TheEnglishalsoliketohave________.Thisistoastandjam,orcakeandanotherpotoftea.

9.___________arealsoatraditionalEnglishmeal.Solookoutfortheshopsincitiesaswellasbythesea.

II.Understandingthetext

1.Themainideaofthe1stparagraphisthat______________.

A.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld

B.GreatBritainconsistsofEngland,ScotlandandWales.

C.GreatBritainisnationofvariouscountriessharingacommonlanguageandculture

D.EnglandisfamousforFish&Chips,Speakers’Corner,BigBenandtheTowerofLondon

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheBritishIsles

A.Irelandisthelargestisland.

B.IrelandliestothewestofBritain

C.ThesmallestislandiscalledIsleofMan.

D.TheBritishIslesaresurroundedbytheAtlantic

3.InJanuaryandFebruary,__________willprobablybethecoldestpartoftheBritishIsles.

A.ScotlandB.England

C.WalesD.London

4._________,England,ScotlandandWalesjoinedtogetherandformedtheUnion.

A.In1536B.In1283

C.In1707D.250yearsago

5.TheUnitedKingdomdoesNOTinclude_______________.

A.CardiffB.theIsleofMan

C.EdinburghD.NorthernIreland

III.Languagefocus

1.Usageofwords

（1）Californiaisoneofthebiggests___________intheUS.

（2）Thesportscarrunsfastest;ithasaveryp__________engineinit.

（3）IthinkJackwantstotakethejobinShanghai,ifIamnotm_________.Hehasbeendreamingofworkinginthemoderncity.

（4）It’sclearthatthebridgeistoon___________fortwocarstopass.

（5）Youmustdecideforyourself.Don’tletanyonei__________elseyou.

（6）J___________fromwhathesaid,hisworkisgoingverywell.

（7）Whatp__________havewegotthatwhatheissayingistrue

（8）Jeanwase___________bythecompanyasageneralmanager.

（9）Whenyoua____________thetownyouwillseeagarageonyourleft.

（10）Asofabedisasofathatyoucanpullouttof_________abed.

ofphrases

standfor;asitis;endup;makethemostof;ingeneral;

makeup;asfaras;turnout;inreturnfor;consistof;

（1）Hisbreakfast__________drybreakfastandacupoftea.

（2）Youwon’tgetanotherchancelikethis——__________it!

（3）Ilikegames__________,andespeciallyfootball.

（4）Asweknow,onehundredyears__________acentury.

（5）—WhatdoesWTO__________

—TheWorldTradeOrganization.

（6）Leavetheroom__________.Don’tmoveanything.

（7）Therewasnothingtoeatathomesowe__________eatingoutinKFC.

（8）__________Icansee,theaccidentwasJohn’sfault,notAnn’s.

（9）Toourdisappointment,thehousethattheyhadpromisedus__________tobeatinyflat.

（10）Pleaseacceptthispresent__________allyourhelp.

3.Multiplechoice

⑴Herrichexperiencegaveheranadvantage________theotherpeopleapplyingforthejob.

A.thanB.overC.uponD.above

⑵How’steamadeItisn’tsimplya/an_______ofsoakingateabaginhotwater.

A.matterB.basisC.approachD.form

⑶Informationhasbeenputforward_________moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

　　A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as

⑷What’sane-palYes,you_______it!

Ane-palissomeoneyouwritee-mailto.

A.guessB.guessedC.willguessD.hadguessed

⑸Itwasnot__________shetookoffherdarkglasses________IrealizedshewasJuliaRoberts.

　　A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then

⑹Hewasexpectingtohavecompletedthejobbynow._______,he’sonlyhalfwaythroughit.

A.ThatisB.EventhoughC.AsitisD.Inthatcase

⑺InthesummermonthsthedifferenceintemperaturebetweenLondonandthenorthcanbe__________9degrees!

A.asmanyasB.ascoolasC.asfarasD.asmuchas

⑻Indonesia________some3,000islandsstretchingmorethan2,000milesfromeasttowest.

A.makesupB.makesthemostof

C.ismadeupofD.isconsistedof

⑼TherearethreecolorsintheBritishflag,________,red,whiteandblue.

A.likeB.namelyC.suchasD.forexample

⑽Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot__________frommyfriends.

A.separatedB.dividedC.lostD.missed

⑾Onlythen_________thattheconferencewas____________.

A.Irealized…importantB.didIrealize…ofimportance

C.didIrealized…importantD.Irealized…ofimportance

⑿Ifyoulookoutofthewindowontheleftofthebus,you’llseethatwe’renow__________theLondonEye.

A.approachingB.arrivingC.conqueringD.coming

⒀ViolenceonTVmayturnouttoastrong__________onsomeyoungpeople.

A.proofB.impressionC.influenceD.basis

⒁The________ofbookingticketsinadvanceisthatyoucangetbetterseats.

A.approachB.advantageC.unionD.state

⒂TheBritishIslesisagroupofislandsthatlies_______thewestcoastofEurope.

A.inB.onC.fromD.off

4.Cloze

WhenRonaldinho（小罗纳尔多）scoredthedecisivegoalforBrazilandpushedEnglandoutofthe2002WorldCup,notallBritishpeopleweredisappointed.

（1）,manyfansinScotlandcelebratedEngland'sfailure.

Thismaysound

（2）,butScottishpeoplehavetheirownworldfootballteamandnationalleague.ThefirstmatchbetweenScotlandand（3）wasplayedas（4）as1871.Andtoday,itstillplays（5）EnglandinvariouscompetitionsincludingtheWorldCupandUEFACup（欧洲联盟杯）.Ifthey（6）,itwouldbeaScottishflagthat'sraised.

FootballintheUKmirrorsthecountries'cultural（7）.ItshowstherelativeindependenceofScotland,which（8）itselfmorefromEnglandthaneitherWalesorNorthernIreland.

Scotlandwas（9）atotallyindependentkingdom.Duringtheninthcentury,ithadagoodmany（10）andbloodywarswithEngland.TheEnglishandScottishthrones（王权）were（11）in1603andagainin1707,whenScotland（12）becameapartofGreatBritain.

Today,manyScotsare（13）abouttheEnglishenteringand（14）theircountry.Thereisadeepand（15）dividebetweenthetwonations.Scotlandhaslongfoughtformore（16）andnowhasits（17）legal（法律的）andeducationsystems.

Thisnortherncountryisfamous（18）itsmountainousandbeautifulscenery.MuchofthefamoushighlandswithintheUK（19）inScotland.

Scottishwomenarerecognizablefortheirredandgreentartan（格子呢）wools.ThematerialcanbeseeninScotland'severydaylife.Scottishmenarefamousforwearingkilts（方格呢短裙）.They（20）towearthematweddingsandinparadeswhentheScotsplaytraditionalbagpipes（风笛）.

⑴A.BesidesB.InsteadC.What’smoreD.Suchas

⑵A.strangeB.specialC.surprisedD.natural

⑶A.BrazilB.EnglandC.BritainD.Wales

⑷A.longB.farC.earlyD.old

⑸A.withB.forC.againstD.through

⑹A.playedB.celebratedC.scoredD.won

⑺A.interestsB.differencesC.similaritiesD.changes

⑻A.unitesB.dividesC.separatesD.breaks

⑼A.neverB.stillC.onceD.yet

⑽A.controlsB.diversitiesC.disagreementsD.influences

⑾A.formedB.consistedC.separatedD.united

⑿A.formallyB.generallyC.namelyD.afterwards

⒀A.curiousB.happyC.bitterD.pleased

⒁A.approachingB.rulingC.separatingD.employing

⒂A.powerfulB.mistakenC.ancientD.historical

⒃A.proofsB.republicC.independenceD.conquer

⒄A.ownB.nationalC.personalD.private

⒅A.asB.toC.forD.because

⒆A.includesB.formsC.liesD.consists

⒇A.offerB.prepareC.failD.tend

IV.Morelanguageinput

OneofBritain'sbravestwomentoldyesterdayhowshehelpedtocatchsuspected（可疑的）policekillerDavidBieber--andwasthankedwithflowersbythepolice.Itwasalsosaidthatshecouldbeinlineforashareofupto￡30,000rewardmoney.

VickiBrown,30,playedaveryimportantroleinendingthenationwidemanhunt.Vicki,whohasworkedattheRoyalHotelforfouryears,toldofherterribleexperiencewhenshehadtostealintoBieber'sbedroomandtowatchhimsecretly.Thenshewaitedaloneforthreehourswhilearmedpolicepreparedtostormthebuilding.

Shesaid:

"Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedthehoteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenlinedupinthecarparkIwassogladtheywerethere.”

ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecamesuspicious（怀疑）oftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthedaybeforeNewYear'sEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhisface.Shesaid:

"Hedidn'tseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyecontact（接触）."Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,calledherbossesMargaret,64,andhusbandStallMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.

OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledViekiatthehotelinDunston,Gatesheed,atabout11:

30pmtomakesurethatthiswasthewantedman.Thentheykeptintouchbyphoning