江苏省泰州市届高三上学期期末调研测试英语.docx

江苏省泰州市届高三上学期期末调研测试英语.docx

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江苏省泰州市届高三上学期期末调研测试英语

泰州市2020〜2021学年度第一学期期末调研测试

高三英语试题

2021.01本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下而5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1.Whatisthemanworriedabout?

A.Tlieexam.B.Thepaper.C.Tlietraintickets.

（）2.Whyarethemanscheeksred?

A.Heissick.B.Hefeelsembarrassed.C.Hefelldownanduyured.

（）3.Whatisthewoman?

A.AdoctorB.Afirefigliter.C.Apoliceofficer.

（）4.Whatarethespeakerstalkuigabout?

A.Tlietimetoamiouncethenews.

B.Tliestudentstoattendthemeeting.

C.TlietriptotakeonMonday.

D.）5.Wherewillthemangolaterthisafternoon?

A.Toasupermarket.B.ToBill'shouse.C.Toahospital.

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下而5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置°听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

（）6.Whatdidthewomandothismommg?

A.Shestayedathome.B.Shehadaninterview.C.Sheboughtachocolatecake.

（）7.Whatdoesdiemailwantthewomantodonext?

A.TakeashowerB.Buysomedesserts.

C.Tellhimaboutherinterview.

听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

（）8.HowwillthewomangotoNewYorkCity?

A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

（）9.Whatdoesdiemanwanttodo?

A.Relaxathome.B.Visitmuseumswithhisfamily.

C.Spendaweekondiebeach.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

（）10.Whatisthewoman?

A.Adirector.B.Astudent.C.Amoviestar.

（）11.Wliichpartofthemoviediddiewomansaycouldbeimproved?

A.Tlieplot.B.Theacting.C.Thelines.

（）12.Whatdiddiemailthinkofthewomansreview?

A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasshallow.C.Itwasthorough.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

（）13.Whatcanweknowaboutdiespeakers?

A.Tlieyaregrandparents.B.Theybothlovefancyevents.

C.Tlieyalwaysbuygiftsforeachother.

（）14.WhendidthecompetitionfirstcometoChina?

A.In2014.B.In2016.C.In2019.

（）15.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelaboutdiehorseracing?

A.Heisprettyexcitedaboutit.B.Hewantstolearnmoreaboutit.

C.Hereallydislikesit.

（）16.Whowillthewomangototheeventwith?

A.Herhusband.B.Herfriend.C.Hersister

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

（）17.Whereisthespeakergivingthespeech?

A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inagovernmentbuildmg.

（）18.WhydidSimontraveltoEuropeasayoungman?

A.Tofindajob.B.Togeteducation.

C.Tohelphisfamily'sbusiness.

（）19.HowlonghasSimonstayedinEurope?

A.Forfiveyears.B.Foreightyears.C.Fortlireeyears.

（）20.WhatdopeopleinCentralandSouthAmericathinkofSmion?

A.Theyconsiderlumasanationalhero.B.Tlieydon*tidentifywithhis

dreams.

C.Tlieyforgetabouthimtoday.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节供15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Chmaisfamousforitsvarioushotpots,buttheJapanesealsolovethisdeliciouscuisine,wherehotpotsareknownasnabemono.HereYefourtastyversionswortheating.

ShabuShabu

Manytypesofhotpotsexist,butoneofthemostpopularinJapaniscalledShabuShabu.Feanirmgthinlyslicedcutsofmeats,fishandvegetables,thedish,whosenamemutatesthesound“swishswish“asdiefoodiscookedindieboiluigpot.issaidtohavebeencreatedinOsakaindie1950s.Thefoodistypicallydippedinasaucewithacitrus（柑橘）flavor.

Chankonabe

Sincedielate1800s,Chankonabehasbeenservedtosumo（相扑）wrestlerslookingtogamweight.Interestingly,thereisnofixedrecipeforthisstyleofhotpot.Inotlierwords,anytypeofmeatandvegetablescanbetlirownin.It'sservedinlargeportions,oftenwithotherfoodsuchasfriedchickensothatsiunowrestlerscankeeptheirsignificantbodyweight.

MilleFeuiUeNabe

AlessfatteiuiigJapanesehotpotthathasanattractivevisualelementisMilleFeuilleNabe.Madewithmostlyporkandcabbage,itseasytopreparesincetliishotpotrequiresfewer

ingredients（原料）thanotherkindsofnabemono.Tlieremainingsoupcanalsobeeiyoyedwithsteamedriceornoodles.

Yaminabe

Yaiiuiiabeisadinmgexperiencelikenoother.Everyonebringstheirowningredientstoaddtodiepot,butwiththeireyescovered,theydon'tknowwhatelseisbemgadded.Therefore,nooneknowsexactlywhatthey'repickingoutofthepot.Soimdsliketheultimatesurprise,doesntit?

That'sonlythetipoftheicebergwhenitcomestonabemono.Thesehotpotsarejustthestartofawonderfiillydeliciousnabemonojourney?

（）21.WheredoesShabuShabugetitsnamefrom?

A.Tlietasteofthemeatasit'seaten.B.ThetowncalledOsakainthe1950s.

C.Tliesoundoffoodboilinginthepot.D.Theflavorcommgfromacitnissauce.

（）22.Accordmgtothetext,whatkindofnabemonoarethepeopleintheriglitpicture

probablyeatmg?

A.ShabuShabu.

B.Chaiikonabe.

C.MilleFeuilleNabe.

D.Yaniinabe.

（）23.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Afoodandtravelblog.B.Ahistotytextbook.

C.AJapanesecookbook.D.Anewswebsite.

B

ThegovernmentofIndiahasannouncedtliatitwillreplacediesingleiiseplasticcupsusedforteain7,000tramstationsaroundthecoiuitrywithtraditionalclaycupscalledkvilhads.Thiswillreducetheamountofwastethrownawayeveryday,thushelpingfartherthegovernment'sgoalofmakmgIndiafreefromsingleuseplastics,anditwillprovidemuclmeededemploymentfortwomillionpotters.

JayaJaitly,apoliticianandhandicraftsexpert,hasadvocatedsincetheearly1990sforclaycupstobereintroducedintramstations.Sheexplainedthatemployingpotterstoprovidethesecupswasawaytosupportdiematatimewhentheylostjobsdueto"newInternettechnology二

Itisreportedthatapottersaveragemonthlyincomewillmcreasefrom$34toS135amonth.Thegovernmentisdistributmgelectncwheelstothosewhodonothavethemandfimdingaswitchfromwoodfiieledtogasfiieledkilns（窑炉）invillagesthatalreadyhavegasdevicesforcookmg.Jaitlysaidthiswouldreducesmokepollution.

ShealsosaidtliatonereasonwhyearliereSortstoreintroducekiilhadsfailedwasthatthegovernmentwasunwillingtoacceptnonstandardizedsizesandshapesofcups.Tinstimetheywillhavetoacceptitbecausethehandmadepiecescamiotpossiblybethesame,particularlywithproductionbeingsoscattered（分散）.Variationmappearanceisasmallpricetopayfortheenvironmentalbenefits.

Thisishappy,hopefillnewsfromIndia,acoimtrythathaslongstniggledtodealwithplasticwaste,partlybecauseofitshugepopulationandmadeqiiatewasteprocessinginfrastructureacrossvastruralregions.Tinspolicyisanexcellentexampleofgettingattherootcauseofaproblemandfixingit,ratherthanjusttryingtocleanupthemessaftenvard.Tousethebathtubmetaphor（比口俞）tliatscommonlycitedwhentalkingaboutplasticpollution,thisislikeninuiigofftheplastic-producmgtap,insteadofwastingtunetry1ngtomopuptheoverflow,wishingitwouldgoaway.

（）24.WhatisspecialaboutdiepolicyannouncedbyIndiangovernment?

A.Itpromotesawarenessoftrafficissues.

B.Itcollectsenoughrevenuetofiglitpoverty.

C.Itpromisestobeecofriendlyandfavorable.

D.ItridsIndiaofthelongtermunemployment.

（）25.WhatcanweleanifromParagraph2?

A.JayaJaitlyisashortsightedpoliticianandeconomist.

B.AdvancesinIiitemetteclmologycostpotterstlieirjobs.

C.ClaycupswerefirstintroducedinIndianrailwaystations.

D.Potterswereemployedatstationstogetfinancialsupport.

（）26.Whatefibrtdoesthegovernmentmakefordiepotters?

A.Itraisestlieirmonthlymcome.

B.Itoffersnewcookingdevicestothem.

C.Itstandardizesthesizeofclaycupsforthem.

D.Itprovidesfluidsforthemtoupgradetheirdevices.

（）27.Whichofdiefollowingissimilartothebathnibmetaphor?

A.Putthecartbeforethehorse.B.Treatthefootwhenthefoothurts.

C.Stoptheboilingbytakingoffthefire.D.Killthegoosethatlaysdiegoldeneggs.

C

ForyearsIhadn'tknownmuchaboutgardening.Igrewupindiecountrysidebutgothookedonmusicanddrawingandputagreatdealofeffortintobooks.Asateenager,thefieldsbeyondmyhomebecameagreenbarriertothebigcityIsolongedtobepartof.Iwasalwaysfiilloflife,freefromworries.

BreakmgupwithJoshchangedeverything.Ifeltsolostandalone.YetIdidn'tturntogardemiigforrecoverystraiglitaway.ThatsummerIwenttoadozenfestivals,dancedmywaythroughsleeplessweekendsandreliedonkmdfriends.Butnoneoftlieinworkedforlong.

ThenonedayIwalkedtothebalconyseeingsunflowersbloommgbrightlyinthewind.Tlieymademerealizetliatplantsalwayscarriedon."Howsmallmyheartbreakisinthegrandschemeoftilings>'Isaidtomyself.IhadnoideawhereI'dendupliving,butIcouldrelyonthosecyclesofgrowth,decay（哀退）andrenewal.Therewassomethmgenormouslycomfortinginthat.

Gradually,theneedforgreenspacebecameahabitthatchangedmylife.WhenIwasstayingwithfriends,I'dhuntoutparks.Witliiiiacoupleofmonths,I'dsignedupasavolunteeratalocalcommunitygardenandwouldgetthereearlyonSunday1nommgs,asifitweremyownkindofchurch.

It'snotsurprisingtliatbemgoutdoorsandsurroundingmyselfwithnaturehelpedmethroughtliisdifficulttime.StudiesbytheRoyalCollegeofPhysicianshavefoundtliatgardeningcanlowerbloodpressure,relieveanxietyanddepression,boostmood,andbumcalories.

Fifteenmonthslater,Ifoundanewhome,nestledmapatchofsouthLondonwoodland.Ihave

30houseplantsintotalandmybalconybloomsallyeararound,soitfeelslikebotliailoasis（绿洲）andsomewheretothink.

Lifeisstillsometimesfrustrating.Difficultthingsstillhappen.ButthesedaysIknowhowtotreatmy