提分必做高三英语上学期第一次双周考试题.docx
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提分必做高三英语上学期第一次双周考试题
2019届高三年级第一次双周练
英语试题
第一卷(选择题满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheseasonnow?
A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.
2.Whichdresswillthewomanwear?
A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Thegreenone.
3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldoven?
A.It’snotinstyle.B.It’sbroken.C.Itisn’tmulti-functional.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inastudio.B.InaCDstore.C.Inacar.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepainting?
A.Worthless.B.Justso-so.C.Wonderful.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweatherforecasts?
A.Inaccurate.B.Reliable.C.Changeable.
7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbor.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanstoprelyingonmusicasafull-timejob?
A.Hedoesn’tlikeabandmember.
B.Heisn'tintomusicthatmuch.
C.Theearningsaren’tstable.
9.Onwhatoccasionwouldthemanbeinvitedtoplaymostprobably?
A.Alocalfestival.B.Afuneral.C.Abirthdayparty.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabouttheoffice?
A.It’sunclean.B.It’stoosmall.C.It’snoisy.
11.Whatarethespeakerssupposedtodointheoffice?
A.Givestudentstheirassignments.
B.Prepareforthelessons.
C.Letstudentshelpwiththereports.
12.Whatistheroomdownstairsusedfornow?
A.Storage.B.Meetings.C.Reading.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’swrongwiththecamera?
A.Itcan’tbecharged.B.Itcan’tbeturnedon.C.Itruinsmemorycards.
14.Whycan’tthemangetthecamerafixedforfree?
A.Hebrokeitbyhimself.
B.It’soutofthefreeservicetime.
C.Helosthisreceipt.
15.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortherepair?
A.$20.B.$30.C.$50.
16.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Tuesday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlongdoesthetrainingperiodlast?
A.1to2
years.B.2to4years.C.3to5years.
18.Whowilltestthelearnertaxidrivers?
A.Drivingschooltrainers.B.Specialpassengers.C.Governmentofficers.
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthetest?
A.Learnersmightnotgettheresultatonce.
B.2to3questionswillbeasked.
C.Severalroutesshouldbegiventothedestination.
20.Whatdolearnerdrivershavetopayfor?
A.Ataxi.B.Thedrivinglicense.C.Aphysicalexam.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheCoolestInventions
AnOceansVacuum
There’sacollectionofplastictrashinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.It’sbiggerthanTexasandgrowing.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thatisbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposesa62-mile-longfloatingbarrierthatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.Ifnextyear’strialssucceed,afullcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducethetrashby42%over10years.
Easy-OnShoes
In2012,MatthewWalzer,ahighschoolstude
ntwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege,”hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday.”Nikeassignedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:
theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefastenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.
AnAirportforDrones(无人机)
AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveryservice,thereisonebigquestion:
Whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?
Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswer.There,workerswillsoonstartworkonthree“droneports”.Thegoalsistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecompletedin2020.
21.What’stheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?
A.Itcanbeamoney-saver.B.Itcangrowyearbyyear.
C.Itcantearplasticintopieces.D.Itcanbeputintowideusesoon.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutNike?
A.Itoffersfreeshoestothedisabled.B.Itisdesigningnewshoesfrequently.
C.Itprovidescustomer-friendlyservices.D.ItrespondedtoMatthew’srequestpassively.
23.WhyisRwandasettingup“droneports”?
A.Becauseroadtravelthereisrough.B.Becausetherearetoomanydrones.
C.Becausethey’reeasiertoconstructthanroads.D.Becausetheyarereceptivetonewtechnology.
B
Attheageof14,JamesHarrisonhadamajorchestoperationandherequired13units(3.4gallons)ofbloodafterwards.Theblooddonationssavedhislife,andhedecidedthatonceheturned18,hewouldbegindonatingbloodasregularlyashecould.
Morethan60yearsandalmost1,200donationslater,Harrison,whosebloodcontainsanantibody(抗体)thathassavedthelivesof2.4millionbabiesfrommiscarriages(流产),retiredasablooddonoronMay11.Harrison’sbloodisvaluablebecausehe
naturallyproducesRh-negativeblood,whichcontainsRh-positiveantibodies.Hisbloodhasbeenusedtocreateanti-DinAustraliasince1967.
“EverybottleofAnti-DevermadeinAustraliahasJamesinit,”RobynBarlow,theRhprogramdirectortoldtheSydneyMorningHerald.“It’sanamazin
gthing.Hehassavedmillionsofbabies.Icryjustthinkingaboutit.”Sincethen,Harrisonhasdonatedbetween500and800millilitersofbloodalmosteveryweek.He’smade1,162donationsfromhisrightarmand10fromhisleft.
“I’dkeepgoi
ngiftheyletme,”HarrisontoldtheHerald.Hisdoctorssaiditwastimetostopthedonations—andtheycertainlydon’ttakethemlightly.Theyhadalreadyextendedtheagelimitforblooddonationsforhim,andthey’recuttinghimoffnowtoprotecthishealth.Hemadehisfinaldonationsurroundedbysomeofthemothersandbabieswhohisbloodhelpedsave.
Harrison’sretirementisablowtotheRhtreatmentprograminAustralia.Only160donorssupporttheprogram,andfindingnewdonorshasproventobedifficult.ButHarrison’sretirementfromgivingblooddoesn’tmeanhe’scompletelyoutofthegame.ScientistsarecollectingandcataloginghisDNAtocreatealibraryofantibodiesandwhitebloodcellsthatcouldbethefutureoftheanti-DprograminAustralia.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesHarrison?
A.Hesaved2.4millionpoorpeople.B.Heistoretireasablooddonor.
C.Heisaverygratefulblooddonor.Hedonatesbloodnearlyeveryday.
25.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingParagraph4?
A.TostateHarrison’sdecisiontocontinuedonatingblood.
B.TodescribehowHarrison’sdonationscometoanend.
C.TointroducesomebabiessavedbyHarrison’sblood.
D.TopraiseHarrisonforhiscooperationwiththedoctors.
26.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutHarrison?
A.Afterhisretirement,theRhprogramwillfail.
B.Newdonorsareeasytofindinashorttime.
C.HecontinuestocontributetotheRhprogram.
D.HisDNAiskeptinalibraryforfuturestudy.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AUniqueManwithaRareBloodTypeB.TheBloodSavingMillionsofBabies
C.ASpecialBloodTypeDonortoRetireD.TheManwiththeGoldenArm
C
Increasingnumbersofairports,especiallyinEurope,arepromotinga“silentairport”idea.Itistoreducenoisepollution,suchasairport-wideannouncements,withoutsacrificingtimelyandhelpfulupdatesofinformation.
Internationalairportswereoncecharacterizedbytheirhighvoices,competinggateannouncementsandsoon.
Thisisallchanging.
AngelaGittens,directorgeneralofAirportsCouncilInternational(ACI),saysthereisagrowingdesireamongairportsandairlinestheyserveto“createacalm,relaxedatmosphere”withoutbeingdisturbedbyannouncements.
“Passengerscanrelaxwhiletheywaitfortheirflighttoboardinthecommonairsidelounges(休闲区),andfoodanddrinkareas,”shesays.
InJune,HelsinkiAirportinFinland—acountrywherethetourismsloganis“Silence,Please”—becamethemostrecentairporttoadoptthesilentconcept.
Aspartofitscommitmenttoquietingthingsdown,announcementsforflightsaremadeonlyinboardinggateareas.
Losttrackoftimeintheshop?
Toobad.
Nobody’sgoingtocallyoutoyourflight,asannouncementsinallterminalswillbemadeonlyinexceptionalemergencycircumstances.
HeikkiKoski,vicepresidentofHelsinkiAirport,saysthatimprovedflightinformationdisplaysystemsandinteractivekiosks(交互式自助服务机),togetherwithadvancesinmobiletechnology,arechangingthewayairportscommunicatewithpassengers.
AtMunichAirport,InfoGatekiosksallowforvideo-based,face-to-faceconversationwithalivecustomerservicerepresentativeinthetraveler’slanguageofchoice.Interactivesigns,ontheotherhand,givedirectionsatthetouchoffinger.Passengerscantapa“youarehere”displaytogetdirectionsandapproximatewalkingtimestotheirdestinations.
Ofcourse,anairportwillneverbeassilentasatemple.
Therewillcontinuetobeaneedforairport-wideemergencyannouncements,alongwithboardingcalls.
Butatsilentairports,thelattercanberestrictedtospecificgates,ashasbeenadoptedinHelsinki.
28.WhatisAngelaGittens’opiniononthesilentairportconcept?
A.Itmakesairportnoise-free.B.Itisintendedforpassengers’benefit.
C.Ithaschangedinternationalairports’reputation.D.Ithasencouragedtheserviceindust