学1718学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案3.docx

学1718学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案3.docx

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学1718学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案3

2017---2018学年度高一下学期英语期中试题

说明：

本套试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分。

考试时间：

90分钟。

第I卷

第一部分　阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）

第一节：

（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Lastweekend,ourfamilywenttohaveChristmasdinnerinarestaurant.Weweretheonlyfamilywithababyintherestaurant.Suddenly,mybabyErikbecameexcitedwhenwewereenjoyingourmeal.Ilookedaroundandsawanoldmanwitholdclothesanddirtyoldshoes.Hishairwasunwashed.HewassmilingatmyErik.

“HemighthurtmyErik,”Ithought.Everyoneintherestaurantlookedatusandtheoldman.Thenwedecidedtoleave.Theoldmansatbetweenthedoorandus.

AsIwalkedclosertotheman,Iturnedmyback.Suddenly,Erikleaned（倾斜）overmyarms,reachingwithbotharmsinababy’spick-me-upposition（姿势）.BeforeIcouldstophim,Erikhadescaped（逃跑）frommyarmstotheman’s.Soontheveryoldsmellymanandmyyoungbabydevelopedakindoffriendship.

Erikputhislittlehandontheman’sface,andIsawtheoldmanclosedhiseyesandtearsrunningdownhisface.Hisagedhandsheldmybabysogently（温柔地）.Amomentlater,theoldmanopenedhiseyes,passedmemybabyandsaid,“Thankyou,Madam.You’vegivenmethebestChristmasgift.”

Icried,withmyfaceburninghot.Achildsawasoul（灵魂）,butamothersawonlyakindofclothes.

1.Whydidthefamilydecidetoleavetherestaurant?

A.Becausetheyhadfinishedthemealalready.

B.Becausetheyhadthoughtthefoodtherewasbad.

C.Becausetheyhadsomeimportantthingstodo.

D.Becausetheyworriedabouttheirbaby’ssafety.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterwashappytoseetheoldman.

B.Erikshowedkindnesstotheoldman.

C.TheoldmanhadseenEricbefore.

D.Ericwashurtbytheman.

3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SoulandClothesB.Alovebaby

C.AGoodRestaurantD.Parent’sWorry

4.Theoldmanthankedthewriterbecause_________.

A.beingwiththewriter’sbabymadehimhappy

B.thewritersaid“MerryChristmas”tohim

C.thewriterdidn’taskhimtoleave

D.thewriterboughtfoodforhim

B

Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse？

Howwillyouescape？

Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself？

Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.

Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily，suchasstairwaysandfireescapes，butnotlifts.

　　Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings，escapingthroughwindowsispossible，learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.

　　Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverageperson，hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse，itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.

　　Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked（渗）intotheroom.

　　Onasecondorthirdfloor，thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement（水泥）mightendininjury.Bushes（灌木丛）andgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

5.Itisimportantto 

A．putoutafireinaburninghouse

B．knowthewaystoescapeafire

C．jumpoutofaburninghouse

D．keepthedoorclosed

6.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows　 

A.ifyouarestrongenough

B.iftherearesomebushesontheground

C.ifyouliveonalowerfloor

D．ifyouhavealongrope

7.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?

A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.B．YoucanChoosefireescape.

C．Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D．Usealifttocomedownatonce.

8.Thebesttitleforthepassageis　 .

A.EscapingasfastaspossibleB．SavingYourselffromaBurningHouse

C．KnowledgeonFireD．WaitingforHelp

C

Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:

30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.

Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.

Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.

Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.

Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”

“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?

”

“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.

“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice（临终医院）.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”

Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter（计价器）.

Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.

Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.

Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,”I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.

“HowmuchdoIoweyou?

”sheasked.

“Nothing.”Isaid.

“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.

Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug（拥抱）.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark（言论）,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”

9.Theoldwomanchose（选择）toridethroughthecityinorderto______.

A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecity

B.seesomeplacesforthelasttime

C.letthedriverearnmoremoney

D.reachthedestination（目的地）ontime

10.Thetaxidriverdidnotcharge（收费）theoldwomanbecausehe______.

A.wantedtodoherafavor

B.shutoffthemeterbymistake

C.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvance

D.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.

B.Peopleshouldrespect（尊重）eachother.

C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.

D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciate（感激）others’concern（关心）.

D

WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.

Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.

Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanydineswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.

NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.

12.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Keepthemcompany（陪伴）.

C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.

13.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__

A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltscaryforhermistake

C.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor'sdad

14.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethan（不仅仅）justafamilypet?

A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.

B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.

C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.

D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.

15.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe

A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothemD.triedtobefunny

第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

16．Shedescribed（描述）allthethingsshehadtodo－onewastomakeherbed－fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork．Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks．Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenraisedbywolvesinaforest．17．

Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficesmiling．Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years－andnothingbadhadhappened．“Andyouknowwhat?

”shesaid．“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either．”

18．Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore．Theotherwasgivingherselfpermission（允许）tobelessthatperfect．Thisstoryshowsanimportantprinciple（原理）aboutmanagingtime:

Noonecandoitall．Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade–offs（权衡）．Theproblemis,manypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast．Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves．19.

Sowhatisthesolution（解决办法）?

There’saneasyway．Decidewhatyouwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst．Onadailybasis,tha