全国百强校吉林省松原市油田高中届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语解析版.docx

全国百强校吉林省松原市油田高中届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语解析版.docx

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全国百强校吉林省松原市油田高中届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语解析版

吉林省松原市油田高中2017届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthewomanfindthebook?

A.Appealing.B.Justso-so.C.Strange.

2.WhathappenedtoSusan?

A.ShelostherticketB.ShegotherdrivinglicenseC.Shewasfinedforspeeding

3.Whatwillthewomando？

A.Cutdownonfood.　　B.Takehertemperature.C.Takemedicinewithfood.

4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？

A.Anewmovie.B.Aweekendplan.C.Steve’scousin.

5.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Onthegroundfloor.B.BytheEuropeanpaintings.C.Attheblackandwhitephotoshow.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）　　

　　听下面5段对话或独白。

毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatmakesthewomanupset?

A.Thedeaflandlady.B.Theunfairagreement.C.Thepoorelectricalequipment.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？

A.Refertotheagreement.B.Signanewdocument.C.Moveoutoftheapartment.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatdoesthewomanthinktravellingtoHawaii?

A.Crazy.B.Interesting.C.Boring.

9.Whatwillthemando?

A.GotoHawaiibyhimself.B.SeehissisterinHawaii.C.TraveltoHawaiibyship.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthesubway.

　　11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

　　A.Colleagues.B.Strangers.C.Roommates.

　　12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

　　A.Highpriceofgas.B.Importanceofexercise.C.Advantagesoftakingthesubway.

　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

　　13.Whydidthewomancometotheoffice?

　　A.Togethernoticeletter.B.Tofindherphysicsclass.C.Toofferhermailingaddress.

　　14.Howdidthemandealwiththewomansenquiry?

　　A.Bygivingheranoticeletter.

　　B.Bycheckingonthecomputer.

　　C.Byconfirmingwiththeoffice.

　　15.Whenwasthelettersentouttothestudents?

　　A.Amonthago.B.Afortnightago.C.Aweekago.

　　16.Whowasresponsibleforthemistake?

　　A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thepostman.

　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

　　17.Howmanyhoursaweekcanemployeeschoosetowork?

　　A.Eighteen.B.Thirtytwo.C.Fortyeight.

　　18.Whatwillthenewschedulehelpsolveforthecountry?

A.Unemployment.B.Lowsalary.C.Workload.

　　19.Whatbenefitwillemployeesgetfromthenewschedule?

　　A.Higherpay.B.Moresparetime.C.Richerworkingexperience.

　　20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthenewschedule?

　　A.Acceptable.B.Costly.C.Impractical.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

A

IwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburglastnight,adistanceofabouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIwasclinching（紧握）myfistswithimpatience.

Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswiththetrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasIapproachedthelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtostop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.

IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingarrested，becausetherewereobviouslynopolicearound,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoingthroughit.

Muchlaterthatnight,thequestionofwhyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofanagreementweallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlythelaw,butit'sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonorit:

wedon'tgothroughredlights.

It'samazingthatweevertrusteachothertodotherightthing,isn'tit?

Andwedo,too.Trustisourfirsttendency.Wehavetomakeadeliberatedecisiontomistrustsomeoneortobesuspiciousorskeptical.Thoseattitudesdon'tcomenaturallytous.

It'saverygoodthingtoo，becausethewholestructureofoursocietydependsonmutualtrust,notdistrust.Thiswholethingarounduswouldfallapartifwedidn'ttrusteachothermostofthetime.Wedowhatwesaywe'lldo;weshowupwhenwesaywe'11showup;wedeliverwhenwesaywe'lldeliver;andwepaywhenwesaywe'11pay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,andwhenwedon'tdowhatwe'vepromised,it'sfarfromthenormal.Ithappensoftenthatwedon'tactingoodfaithandinatrustworthymanner,butwestillconsideritunusual,andwe'reangryordisappointedwiththosebadly-behavedpeople.AnywayIwassoproudofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.

21.Whydidtheauthorfeelimpatientwhiledriving?

A.Becausehehadalreadydrivenforalongtime.

B.Becauseitwastoofarawayfromhisdestination.

C.Becausehecouldnotoverpassatruckonanarrowroad.

D.Becausesomethingurgenthappenedinhisfamily.

22.Theauthorstoppedatthetrafficlightbecause_____.

A.therewerepassers-bycrossingtheroad

B.somepolicemenwereondutyjustatthatpoint

C.therewaspotentialdanger

D.thetrustbetweenpeopleinfluencedtheauthor

23.Whatwouldhappenifpeopledidn'ttrusteachotherinmostcases?

A.Thesocialsystemwouldbethrownintodisorder.

B.Allthethingswouldrunnormally.

C.thesocialtraditionswouldbeabandoned.

D.Strictrulesandlawswouldbemade.

24.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush.

B.MutualTrustisthebestpolicy.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.Amongtheblindtheone-eyedistheking

【答案】

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.B

21.C细节理解题。

根据第一段的“SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasinglyimpatient.”可知：

在一条狭窄的路上我几次被困在一辆开得很慢的卡车后面，左边是白线，无法超车。

所以我变得越来越没耐心。

故选C。

22.D推理判断题。

根据文章中的第四段IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofanagreementweallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlythelaw,butit'sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonorit:

wedon'tgothroughredlights.及后面最后一段第一句It'saverygoodthingtoo，becausethewholestructureofoursocietydependsonmutualtrust,notdistrust.可知作者没闯红灯是因为受人们之间的信任及由此养成的社会公德的影响。

故选D。

【学法指导】

高考英语主旨大意题答题技巧

弄清文章的大意，关键是找到主题句。

主题句的位置：

主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼应，有时也在文中，或没有主题句，需根据文章所述内容进行归纳。

各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。

议论文和说明文一般有主题句，但记叙文通常没有主题句，需要归纳。

找主题句的四个小窍门：

1.段落中出现表转折的词语（如however,but,infact,actually,while,onthecontrary,incontrast等）时，其后的句子很可能是主题句。

2.首段出现疑问句时，对该问题的回答很可能就是主题句。

3.作者有意识地反复强调的观点，通常是主旨;反复出现的词语，一般为体现文章主旨的关键词。

4.表示总结或结论的话常有therefore，thus，inshort，conclude，conclusion等。

24.B主旨大意题。

根据文章的最后一段第一句It'saverygoodthingtoo，becausethewholestructureofoursocietydependsonmutualtrust,notdistrust.可知本文的主题是社会上共同的信任是最好的政策。

故选B。

考点：

考查社会生活类短文阅读

B

GreatYarmouthisanEnglishseasidetownsituatedatthemouthoftheRiverYare,about120milestothenortheastofLondon.Around5millionpeoplevisitGreatYarmoutheveryyear,makingitoneofBritain’smostpopularseasideresorts.

Formerlythehomeofoneofthemostprofitablefishingindustries,GreatYarmouthisabusyandverypopularseasideresort.Undoubtedly,oneofthemostpopularattractionsisGreatYarmouthPleasureBeach,ahistoricfreeentrypleasurepark,whichdrawsannually1.5millionvisitors.Thetwopiers（突堤码头）,BritanniaPierandWellingtonPier,bothcontainfamily-orientatedentertainment.AswellastheusualthrillsonewouldexpectonaclassicBritishseafront,GreatYarmouthalsohasaquieterside,withafascinatingheritagequartertoexplore.NotmanypeopleknowthatGreatYarmouthhasthemostcompletecitywallsafterYork,withheritagewalkstohelpyoudiscoverthismedieval（中世纪的）attractionalongwithseveralmuseumsandhousesdatingbacktomanycenturies.Ifghostwalksaremoreyourcupoftea,EerieTalesandYarmouthYarnsisthetourforyou.

GreatYarmouthisalsoacentrefortheNorthSeaoilandgasindustryandincreasinglyforoffshorewindpower.TheGreatYarmouthOuterHarbourisahugedevelopmentcurrentlytakingplacewhichcanseelargershipscomingtothetown.TheGreatYarmouthMaritime（海上的）FestivalinSeptembereachyearcelebratesGreatYarmouth’smaritimeheritage.

Overthepastfewyears,GreatYarmouthhasseensignificantconstructionspendingtoimproveandmodernizethepopularseafrontareaandtoensureitislinkedtothetowncentre.RegentRoadhasabrilliantceilingoflightwhichislitupintheeveningsandisnowalovelystreetleadingfromthetowncentretotheseafrontarea.

25．Whatcanweinferaboutthetouroftheheritagearea?

A.Itmustbethrilling.B.Itisfamily-orientated.

C.Youareadvisedtokeepcalm.D.Thevisitorsmustlovepeace.

26．Whichofthefollowingismakingrapidprogress?

A.Thefishingindustry.B.Theoilandgasindustry.

C.Thewindpowerindustry.D.Thetouristindustry.

27．WhatcanweknowaboutGreatYarmouthfromthelastparagraph?

A.Moneyisspenthandlingthetrafficjams.

B.Effortsaremadetomakeitmoreconvenient.

C.Thehousingconditionsaregreatlyimproved.

D.Theservicequalityisbeingconsidered.

28．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Adreamingtouristplace—GreatYarmouth

B.Afishingtownintoamoderncity

C.MainindustriesofGreatYarmouth

D.TheriseofGreatYarmouth

【答案】

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.A

26.C考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的"increasinglyforoffshorewindpower"可知,大雅茅斯的风能产业增长迅速。

故选C。

27.B考查推理判断。

根据第四段中的"constructionspendingtoimproveandmodernisethepopularseafrontareaandtoensureitislinkedtothetowncentre.RegentRoadhasabrilliantceilingof