选修六 Module 5 Cloning.docx
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选修六Module5Cloning
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Price:
$14.47
LuciInflatable(可充气的)SolarLanterns
Fullywaterproof(防水的),withabuilt-inrechargeablebattery,ourLucilightsholdachargefor12hoursandstaybrightallnightlong.Perfectforeverythingfromeverydayindoorusetooutdooractivitiesandroadsideassistance,Lucilightsarereadyforanything,anytime,anywhereandanyweather.Moreconvenientthanflashlights!
Saferandbrighterthancandles!
HowtoUseLuci
Step1:
ChargeLuciinthesunlight.Itshouldbechargedforeighthours.
Step2:
InflateLucibyopeningthevalve(阀门)andpressthebottom;biteonthevalveuntilfullyinflated;closethevalveandpushitdown.
Step3:
LightupLucibypressingtheon/offbutton—onceforbrightlighting,twiceforsuperbrightlightingandthreetimesforemergencyflashing.Pressafourthtimetoturnitoff.
SeetheLight—JointheSolarMovement
Originallydesignedfordevelopingcountries,Lucicanprovidelightsourcesforpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricalservices.Lucilightsaredonatedtocommunitiesinneed.
AtMPOWERD,ourproductsaregreen.Andourfirstproduct—theinflatableLucilantern—hashadapositiveeffectonthelivesofaboutamillionpeopleworldwide.
EveryLucilightboughtallowsustohaveapositiveeffectontheplanetandthelivesofpeoplewithoutreliableelectricity.SowearesuretoseearapidgrowthofusingLucilightsinthefuture.
【语篇解读】 本文是应用文,题材为广告类。
本文介绍了一款名为Luci的充气式电灯。
1.AccordingtoParagraph1,weknowLucilights________.
A.canbeusedaroundtheclock
B.willnotcontinuetoworkinwater
C.willtaketheplaceofflashlights
D.canbetakenforoutdooractivities
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据文章第一段Perfectforeverythingfromeverydayindoorusetooutdooractivitiesandroadsideassistance可知,Luci可以被带到户外活动时使用。
]
2.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofusingLucilights?
a.Pushthevalvedownandpresstheon/offbutton.
b.BiteonthevalveuntilLuciisfullyinflated.
c.MakeLucitakeinthesunlight.
d.OpenthevalvetoinflateLuci.
A.d,a,c,bB.b,c,d,a
C.c,a,b,dD.c,d,b,a
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据文中HowtoUseLuci中的内容可知,在使用Luci过程中,应先让Luci吸收阳光,接着打开阀门充气,待气充满后封住阀门,再把阀门按下去,最后打开开关即可使用。
]
3.FromthetextwecanlearnthatLuciisdesignedforpeople________.
A.whowanttosaveelectricityB.wholoveoutdooractivities
C.whoareshortofreliableelectricityD.wholiveindevelopedcountries
答案 C [细节理解题。
根据文章后半部分Originallydesignedfordevelopingcountries,Lucicanprovidelightsourcesforpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricalservices和peoplewithoutreliableelectricity可知,Luci是为了那些用不上电的人而设计的。
]
B
Instagramisafast,beautifulandfunwaytoshareyourlifewithfriendsandfamily.Takeapictureorvideo,chooseafiltertotransformitslookandfeel,andthenposttoInstagram—it’sthateasy.YoucanevensharetoFacebook.Twitterandmore.It’sanewwaytoseetheworld.SomanyphotosoffoodarecontainedonInstagram—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.
Ialwaysthoughtpeople’stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I’dprobablydoittoo.“ThePictureHouse”istheworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!
Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople’saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.
Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon’thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.
TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye’s“FoodforLife”campaign,anewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood.“Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,”saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.
ThereactiontothePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.LastyearinacareinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhattheyeat.
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了许多餐厅正在利用Instagram这个软件来推广自己的食物,人们可以通过把照片传到网上来付食物的费用。
4.Instagramprobablyis________.
A.aprogramusedtosharephotosB.acampaignof“FoodforLife”
C.arestaurantfreeofchargeD.anewmarketingproject
答案 A [推理判断题。
根据Instagramisafast,beautifulandfunwaytoshareyourlifewithfriendsandfamily.Takeapictureorvideo,chooseafiltertotransformitslookandfeel,andthenposttoInstagram—it’sthateasy.可知它是一个可以快速分享照片的系统,故选A。
]
5.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothisnewtrend?
A.Confused.B.Interested.
C.Opposed.D.Unconcerned.
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据Ialwaysthoughtpeople’stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I’dprobablydoittoo.可知作者虽然觉得拍食物的照片有点愚蠢,但是在英国的这种新流行的餐厅里,他也会这么做,因此可以推断出作者也是感兴趣的,故选B。
]
6.“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto________.
A.raisethepriceoffrozenfoodB.createanewsocialmediatrend
C.attractmorecustomersD.rewardtheregularcustomers
答案 C [推理判断题。
根据Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.可知他们觉得这是一个很好宣传他们新食物的方式,从而可以吸引更多的客人,故选C。
]
7.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FoodforLifeB.ThePop-upDiner
C.NoNeedtoPayD.PaybyPicture
答案 D [推理判断题。
总结文章大意以及最后一段Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway可知文章主要讲了通过照片付钱已经成为一种新的流行方式,故选D。
]
Ⅱ.完形填空
EveryDecember24,weusedtoheadtomyparents’houseandspendthenight,alongwithmybrother’sfamily,andmysister’sfamily.We’deatlotsoffoodssuchascandiesandmymom’s__1__chocolatecookies.
We’dplayacardgameforhoursuntiloneteamproved__2__overallothersides.__3__,mysisterMartieandIwon,andwhenwehadbeateneveryother__4__,we’dsingandevendance.Yes,wewere__5__.ThekidsalwaysputoutcookiesandmilkforSanta,andmydadwouldsitdownandcolorapicturewithhisgrandchildrento__6__itforSantaClaus.Andthenwe’d__7__everypersoninthefamilytoopenjustone__8__.Aftereverythingsettleddown,myfatherwouldreadthestoryofChristmas,__9__usallofthetruemeaningofChristmas.OurChristmasEvesarealittle__10__nowasmyparentshavemovedtoheavenandmygirlsareincollege,butDecember24isstill__11__.Candiesandmymom’sfavoritechocolatecookiesare__12__ourfavoritefoods.MartieandIstillcontrolcardgames,__13__mydaughterAllyandherboyfriend,Wesley,actually__14__useasily.Westillopenonegiftthatnight.And,Martie’shusband,Jan,has__15__thedutytoreadtheChristmasstory.
Icanhardlywaitforthe__16__tocome!
It’smyfavoritetimeofayearbecausewe’reall__17__.I’llbetyourfamilyhaswonderfulholiday__18__,too.Whateveryourtraditionsare,IhopeoneofthemisreadingthestoryofChristmas.Whynotteachyourchildrenthe__19__meaningofChristmasthisyear?
Becausethat’sthe__20__giftyoucouldevergivethem!
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。
每年的平安夜,作者和兄弟姐妹几家人都聚在父母家一起度过,并且重温圣诞节的意义。
1.A.specialB.homemade
C.favoriteD.fresh
答案 C [下文中的mymom’sfavoritechocolatecookies提示了本题答案。
]
2.A.helpfulB.creative
C.strongD.victorious
答案 D [根据下句中的won,beaten可知,直到一队“胜了(victorious)”其他所有队,游戏才结束。
]
3.A.UsuallyB.Recently
C.ImmediatelyD.Hurriedly
答案 A [根据下文中的MartieandIstillcontrolcardgames可推测,“通常(Usually)”都是Martie和作者赢。
]
4.A.sisterB.brother
C.teamD.family
答案 C [根据上句中的oneteam可知,游戏是以“组(team)”为单位进行的。
]
5.A.funnyB.happy
C.freeD.normal
答案 B [根据上一句作者和妹妹又唱歌又跳舞可知,他们是“快乐的(happy)”。
]
6.A.openB.provide
C.leaveD.save
答案 C [根据本句中的ThekidsalwaysputoutcookiesandmilkforSanta可推测,父亲跟孩子们一起涂图画也是为了“留给(leave)”圣诞老人。
]
7.A.allowB.order
C.begD.force
答案 A
8.A.boxB.window
C.caseD.gift
答案 D [根据下文中的Westillopenonegiftthatnight可知,我们“允许(allow)”家里的每一个人打开一份“礼物(gift)”。
]
9.A.convincingB.informing
C.remindingD.warning
答案 C [父亲给大家读圣诞节的故事是为了“提醒(reminding)”大家记着圣诞节的真正意义。
]
10.A.simpleB.different
C.meaninglessD.strange
答案 B [根据本空后的asmyparentshavemovedtoheavenandmygirlsareincollege可知,家里的人少了,所以现在的平安夜有点“不同了(different)”。
]
11.A.wonderfulB.reasonable
C.comfortableD.powerful
答案 A [根据下文作者描述的欢乐情景可知,作者的平安夜仍然是很“精彩的(wonderful)”。
]
12.A.evenB.rather
C.alreadyD.still
答案 D [本空前后多处出现的still提示了本题答案。
]
13.A.andB.or
C.butD.as
答案 C
14.A.findB.reach
C.cheatD.beat
答案 D [根据本句中的actually可推测,尽管作者和妹妹仍然控制扑克游戏,“但是(but)”她的女儿和她女儿的男朋友实际上很轻松就能“战胜(beat)”她们。
]
15.A.takenoverB.thoughtabout
C.dealtwithD.appliedfor
答案 A [作者的父亲去世了,所以作者的妹夫“接管了(takenover)”父亲读圣诞节故事的任务。
]
16.A.gameB.night
C.dinnerD.day
答案 B [根据文中出现的night可知,作者迫不及待等着平安“夜(night)”的到来。
]
17.A.aliveB.healthy
C.aroundD.together
答案 D [根据上文内容可知,作者一大家子“一起(together)”过平安夜。
]
18.A.traditionsB.songs
C.foodsD.plans
答案 A [本空后的Whateveryourtraditionsare提示了本题答案。
]
19.A.clearB.only
C.trueD.hidden
答案 C [上段中的thetruemeaningofChristmas提示了本题答案。
]
20.A.bestB.biggest
C.mostbeautifulD.mostexpensive
答案 A [作者认为告诉孩子们圣诞节的真正意义就是给孩子们的“最好礼物”。
]
Ⅲ.短文改错
Ifyoucanidentifyyourpersonalvalues,yourpersonalgoalswillnotgowrongly.Youmustwriteyourgoalsdownonapieceofpaper.Ifso,theywillonlybecomedreams.Afteryouknowyourpersonalvalues,findoutthatyoureallywanttoachieveinlife.Lifehadmanyaspectsandinordertoleadhappylife,youshouldsetagoalineveryaspect.Nothingwhic