仁爱版学年八年级上学期英语Unit 3培优综合练习.docx
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仁爱版学年八年级上学期英语Unit3培优综合练习
2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语Unit3培优综合练习
I
I.单项选择。
1.WuRuilikeskeepingcleanverymuch.She_______abathtwiceaweek.
A.takesB.takeC.haveD.washes
2.WangYanbo’smotherisfondof_______.
A.cookB.cookerC.cookingD.cooked
3.Why_______gooutforawalkaftersupper?
A.don’tB.didn’tC.notD.doesn’t
4.Hobbiescan_______ushappiness,friendshipandknowledge,sowehavehobbies.
A.getB.takeC.tookD.bring
5.—What’syourhobby?
—I_______listentomusic,butnowIenjoydancing.
A.amusedtoB.usedtoC.amusedD.useto
6.Ihavean_______readingbook.Areyou_______init?
A.interesting;interestingB.interesting;interested
C.interested;interestingD.interested;interested
7.OurEnglishteacheris_______andnever_______tous,sowelikeherverymuch.
A.funny;friendlyB.funny;unfriendly
C.fun;friendD.fun;unfriendly
8.Idon’tknow_______hewillcomeornottomorrow.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.whether
9.—ThesixstudentsfromLianyunganggotthefirstprizeintheChineseCharactersDictationCompetitioninJiangsu.
—excitingnewsitis!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan
10.Dick inAmerica,buthehasbeen ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.
A.usedtolive;usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive;usedtoeat
C.isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving
;usedtoeat
11.—ImissedthebeginningofTheVoiceofChinayesterdayevening.
—!
Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.
A.HurryupB.WhatapityC.TryyourbestD.Idon'tthinkso
II.阅读理解。
A
I’mSam.Myhobbyisplayingchess（棋）—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.MymomtaughtmehowtoplaywhenIwas7.Shebeat（打败）meeverytimeforthefirstyear.Butthenonmyeighthbirthday,Iwonforthefirsttime.Inearlyalwaysbeatherfromthenon.
Ittakesaboutadaytolearntherules（规则）.Butifyouwanttobegood,youhavetopracticeforyears.Youdon’tneedmuchtoplaychess—justachessset（棋具）andsomeonetoplaywith.
Chesssetscanbequitecheap,orveryexpensive.Somepeoplecollectchesssetsasahobby,butsomepreferplaying.
Thereisachessclubinourschool,andwemeeteveryweektoplaywitheachother.I’mthebestplayerintheclub,andthecaptainoftheschoolchessteam.ThisyearwewontheAllEnglishSchools’Championship（锦标赛）,andIhadtogouponstage（台子）infrontofthewholeschooltocollectthetrophy（奖品）.
I’msavingupmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.It’sveryexpensive,butverygoodforpractice.Inthatway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.OnedayIwillbetheworldchesschampion（冠军）.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
（）1.Sam’smomneverbeatshimatchess.
（）2.Youhavetospendalotofmoneyonachessset.
（）3.Samdoesn’tcollectchesssets.
（）4.Sam’sschoolhasaverygoodchessteam.
（）5.Samhasgotachesscomputer.
B
DecidetoDoWell
Everybodymakesdecisionsindailylife.Theycanbeasimportantaswhatyouwilldointhefutureorassimpleaswhatyouwilleatforbreakfast.Anydecisioncouldbetheturningpointofyourlife.
ImadeanimportantdecisionwhenIwasinJunior3.
BeforeImadethatdecisionIwasoneoftheboyswhotriedtoohardtoactasanadult.Ididn’tknowthatonlykidswanttoshowthemselvesasadults.
Ididn’tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecamepoor.Thencamethehighschoolentranceexam.
Attheturningpointofmylife,mymomwantedtohaveaconversationwithme.IwantedtoturnitdownbutwhenIlookedathereyes,IfeltIcouldn’trefuse.Insteadofaskingmetostudyhard,tomysurprise,MomjustaskedwhatIwantedtodointhefuture.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,IjustsaidIwouldliketostudyhard.
Momsmiledandaskedagain:
“Iasked:
whatdoyouwanttodo?
”
Ineverseriouslythoughtaboutthequestion.So,Ikeptsilent.
“Whetheryouwanttogoonstudyingorenterthesociety,”shewenton,“itisyourowndecision.Yourlifeoughttobedecidedbyyou,notbyanyoneelse,includingme.”Aftersayingthat,shehadtearsinhereyes.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasaskedtomakemyowndecision.Isatinmychairandthoughtaboutmyself,mylifeandwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobecome.
Ittookmewhatseemedtobeagestomakethebiggestdecisionsofarinmylife—Iwantedtobeamanwhomakesadifferenceintheworld.Toachievethat,Ineededtostudyhard.
Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn’tactrebelliously（叛逆地）anymore.Withpassion（激情）inmyheart,Istudiedhard.
Now,I’m17andI’minoneofthebestschoolsinmycity,inoneofthebestclassesattheschoolandIamoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.
Thankstothatdecision,IhavebecomewhatIamtoday.
6.Whendidthewritermaketheimportantdecision?
A.Afterhewas17yearsold.B.Afterhewasinoneofthebestclasses.
C.Whenhewasapupil.D.WhenhewasstudyinginJunior3.
7.Whatwasthewriterlikebeforethedecision?
A.Hisgradesbecamepoor.
B.Hetriedtoohardnottoactasanadult.
C.Hewasoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.
D.Hedidwhathisteachersandhisparentsaskedhimtodo.
8.Howdidthewritermakethedecision?
A.Itwaseasyforhimtomakethedecision.
B.Itwashissecondtimetomakethedecision.
C.Hemadethedecisionseriously.
D.Itwashismotherthatmadethedecisionforhim.
9.Whydidthewritermakethedecision?
A.Becausehisteachertalkedwithhimpatiently.
B.Becausehedidn’twanttoactrebelliouslyanymore.
C.Becausehismotheraskedhimtostudyhardasusual.
D.Becausehisfatheraskedhimtothinkabouthisfuturebyhimself.
10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewritermadethedecisionthatheshouldworkhard.
B.Ittookthewriterseveralyearstomakethedecision.
C.Afterhearinghismother’swords,thewriterhadtearsinhiseyes.
D.Attheturningpointofhislife,thewriterwantedtohaveaconversationwithhismother.
III.书面表达。
依照下列问句，以MyHobbies为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
1.Whathobbiesdidyouusetohave?
Whydidyoulikethem?
2.Whathobbiesdoyouhavenow?
Whydoyoulikethem?
3.Whatdifferenthobbiesdoyouhaveindifferentseasons?
参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.A。
takeabath“洗澡”。
2.C。
befondof“喜欢”，介词后面接名词或动词-ing的形式。
3.C。
whynot+动词原形,故选C；如果选A,应当是whydon’tyou...？
的形式，B、D不能用于此句。
4.D。
bring表示“带来……”。
5.B。
usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”，与后面的now相呼应。
6.B。
interesting既可作定语,又可作表语,而interested与interesting虽然词性相同，意思一样，但只能用作表语，常以beinterestedin这一短语出现，后面常接感兴趣的内容。
7.D。
funny“滑稽的，令人发笑的”，修饰人物带有贬义色彩；fun“有趣的”，可用于修饰人物。
8.D。
whether与if都可以表示“是否”，但后面用了ornot的选择形式，则只能用whether相连，不能用if相连。
9.A。
感叹句结构之一是：
What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语。
news是不可数名词，前面不加不定冠词。
2.A。
usedtodoingsth.表示习惯于做某事或习惯于某事，to是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。
而usedtodosth.则表示过去常常，to后跟原形动词。
3.B。
Hurryup赶快；Whatapit真遗憾，真可惜；Tryone'sbest尽某人最大的努力！
Idon'tthinkso我认为不是这样。
根据题意选B项。
II.阅读理解。
A篇
1.F。
Sam’smother起初教他时每次都赢他。
2.F。
文章中已说明棋具不必花太多的钱。
3.T。
Sam喜欢下棋，而不是collectchesssets。
4.T。
从得奖情况可知，的确是一支不错的校棋队。
5.F。
Sam正在savemoney，还没买achesscomputer。
B篇
6.D。
由第二段ImadeanimportantdecisionwhenIwasinJunior3.我在初三的时候做了一个重大决定；可知答案选D。
7.A。
由第四段的第一句话Ididn’tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecamepoor.可知他的成绩变得很差，答案选A。
8.C。
由第七段Ineverseriouslythoughtaboutthequestion.So,Ikeptsilent.做决定的时候作者很严肃，可总结出答案，故答案选C。
9.B。
由文中倒数第三段话Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn’tactrebelliouslyanymore.未来的路使我清醒。
我再也不能叛逆了。
可知答案选B。
10.A。
由倒数第四段中Toachievethat,Ineededtostudyhard.可知“我”应该努力学习，故答案选A。
IV.书面表达。
参考范文：
MyHobbies
Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Iusedtorideabikeandreadstorybooks.Theycouldgivemelotsofknowledge.Iusedtokeepcatsanddogs.Ithoughtpetswereveryfriendlyandlovely,butnowIlikelisteningtomusicandchattingontheInternet,becausemusiccanrelaxmeafterthedailyworkandchattingcanbringmehappinessandfriendship.
Ihavedifferenthobbiesindifferentseasons.InspringIlikeflyingkites.InsummerIgoswimming.Ioftenclimbhillsinthefall.Ilikemakingsnowmenbestinwinter.
II
I.单项选择。
1.I_______amuseumwithmyfriendsatthistimeyesterday.
A.amvisitingB.wasvisitingC.visitedD.willvisit
2.Heis_______small_______toschool.
A.too;togoB.can’t;goC.too;goD.so;togo
3.Youareright.Weallagree_______you.
A.toB.forC.ofD.with
4.Itwasraininghard_______Igotupthismorning.
A.ifB.whenC.afterD.until
5.HanWendaisveryfunnyandheoftenmakeshisclassmates_______.
A.laughingB.laughC.tolaughD.laughs
6.—Couldyou_______meyourbike,please?
—Sorry,I’musingit.Youcan_______Jack’s.
A.borrow;lentB.borrowed;lend
C.borrow;lendD.lend;borrow
7.—Youlookverysad.What’swrong?
—Don’tworry.Thereis_______.
A.somethingseriousB.serioussomething
C.nothingseriousD.seriousnothing
8.Mariadidn’thearme.She_______withBetty.
A.talksB.istalkingC.talkedD.wastalking
9.—IsKangkanggoodatEnglish?
—Sure.He_______alotoftimeoniteveryday.
A.usesB.costsC.spendsD.pays
10.Ifeeltired,butIdon’twanttostop_______.
A.workB.toworkC.worksD.working
11．Mybrotherlikespainting．It’soneof_________hobbies.
A．myB．herC．hisD．your
12.—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymotherherfavoriteTVprogramme.
A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched
13.—HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?
—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.
A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.feels
II.完形填空。
Itwasgettingdark.SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill1ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodti
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