精品中考模拟测试《英语卷》解析版.docx

精品中考模拟测试《英语卷》解析版.docx

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精品中考模拟测试《英语卷》解析版

2020年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷

学校________班级________姓名________成绩________

第一部分听力

第二部分基础知识运用

第一节单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案

1.—Doyoulike______movieWarWolfII?

—Yes.It’s______actionmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.the；anB.a；anC.a；theD.the；a

2.—Whois______Englishteacher?

—Mrs.Li.Sheteaches______Englishnow.

A.our,usB.we,usC.we,ourD.our,we

3.Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.

A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewer

C.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless

4.一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.

一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.

A.threefourths;wearsB.threefourth;wear

C.threefourth;wearsD.threefourths;wear

5.（2017·凉山）

一LastnightIwenttoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.ErquanYingyuewassosadbutbeautifulthatIsensedastrongsadnessandpainunderthebeauty.

一Soitwas.Themusicianwhoplayeditlastnighttoplaytheerhusincehe

veryyoung.

A.learned;wasB.haslearned;am

C.haslearned;wasD.learned;hasbeen

6.—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?

—No,you________.You________toleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.needn’t;aren’tallowedB.maynot;areallowed

C.mustn’t;aren’tallowedD.can’t;areallowed

7.Thoughshealwaysmakesherlittlebrother______,butshewasmade______byhimthisevening.

A.laugh；tocryB.tolaugh；cryC.laugh；cryD.tolaugh；tocry

8.Thiskindofbooks______welland______outinthisbookshop.

A.sells;aresoldB.sells;sellsC.issold;sellsD.issold;issold

9.—Mr.Ling,Ihavesomedifficulty________thearticle.

—Remember________itthreeorfourtimesatleast.

A

tounderstand；reading

B.understanding；reading

C.understanding；toread

D.tounderstand；toread

10.—______kindofjuicewouldyoulike?

—Ilovejuice______hasafruitytaste.

A.Which;whatB.What;whichC.Whose;thatD.What;who

11.（2017﹒贵州安顺）—WecanuseVQRcode（二维码）tofindinformationonthecellphonenow.

—Really?

Canyoushowme_____________it’?

A.howIcanuseB.howcanIuse

C.whycanIuseD.whatIcanuse

12.TheTVplayJourneytotheWestis______interesting______Iwouldliketowatchitagain.

A.such,thatB.too,toC.so,thatD.not,until

13.4,000dollars______alargeamountofmoney,butitis______thanwhatwewant.

A.is,verymoreB.are,farmoreC.is,farlessD.are,verylittle

14.—Idon’tthinkshehasgonetoBeijing,_______?

—______.SheisinBeijinggivingaspeech.

A.hasshe;YesB.hasshe;NoC.doI;YesD.doI;No

15.—Ihavedifficultyworkingouttheproblembymyself.Couldyouhelpme?

—_________.

A.It’smypleasureB.WithpleasureC.No,Icouldn’tD.Yes,Icould

第二节完形填空

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案.

MynameisPhilippeandmywife’snameisSophie.We’refrom___16___.Recentlywewerefacedwitha___17___situationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze（打盹）,thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen___18___working.

Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle___19___becausehecouldn’tspeakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.

Wewereinapoorarea,with___20___housesinsight.WestartedtobearthecriesofwildanimalsSophiewasveryafraid.Wedidn’thavemuchfoodanditwasgetting___21___anddarkerIbegantolose___22___.Shouldweleavethecar?

Wouldourdriverever___23___?

Washeatrustworthyman?

Wewereveryworried.

Acoupleofhourspassed.___24___,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedart.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedusto___25___hiscar.

___26___weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandhe___27___usteaandlocalfoods.___28___askedusquestionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.

Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour___29___.Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.

Iwill___30___forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewedependedonacompletestrangerforhelp.

16.A.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil

17.A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful

18.A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished

19.A.suspectB.adviceC.magicD.success

20.A.noB.someC.severalD.many

21.A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter

22.A.memoryB.wayC.confidenceD.interest

23.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait

24

A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.ExactlyD.Safely

25.A.gettoB.getonC.getoffD.getinto

26.A.WheneverB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until

27.A.donatedB.offeredC.soldD.lent

28.A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Anyone

29.A.farmerB.waiterC.doctorD.driver

30.A.almostB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never

第三部分阅读理解

短文理解

根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.

A

Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeanshasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals（信号）.Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?

Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?

Well,it'simporttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.

Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeandanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength（波长）soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.

But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials（高反射材料）weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.

Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthem,they'vecertainlycomealongway.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案.

31.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?

A.TrainsB.Boats.C.PlanesD.Bicycles

32.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?

A.Red.B.Yellow.C.White.D.Green.

33

Whydoesredmeandanger?

A.Becauseit'sthebrightestcolor.B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.

C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso.D.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.

34.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?

A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.

B.Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.

C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.

D.Becauseyellowmeansit'sOKtogoforward.

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.

B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength.

C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.

D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.

B

Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.Thedirectorfoundtheyoungman’sacademicgradewereverygood.

“Didyougetanyscholarships（奖学金）inschool?

”Thedirectorasked.“None.”Theyoungmananswered.

“Wasityourfatherwhopaidforyourschoolfees（学费）?

”thedirectorasked.“MyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasmymotherwhopaidformyschoolfees.”theyoungmananswered.

“Wheredidyourmotherwork?

”thedirectorasked.“Mymothercleanedclothes.”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedtheyoungman’shands.Hehadapairofsmoothandperfecthands.

“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?

”thedirectorasked.“Never,”theyoungmananswered.“Ihavearequest,”thedirectorsaid.“Whenyougobackhometoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”

Theyoungmanfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwashigh.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrange;happybutwithmixedfeelings.Sheshowedherhandstothekid.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shandsslowly.Histearsfellashedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedhismother’shandsweresowrinkled.Herealizeditwasthispairofhandsthathelpedhimpaythefees.

Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector’soffice.“Icleanedmymother’shands,andIknowthatwithoutmymother,IwouldnotbethepersonIamtoday.”hesaid.

“ThisiswhatIamlookingforinmymanager.”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocanappreciate（感激）”thehelpofotherstogetthingsdone.Yougetthejob!

”

36.Whatdidthedirectorasktheyoungmantodothatnight?

A.tohelphismotherwashtheclothesB.Towashhismother’shands

C.TochatwithhismotherD.Tohughismother

37.Theunderlinedword“wrinkled”inparagraph6probablymeans______.

A.softB.roughC.dirtyD.smooth

38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheyoungman?

A.Theyoungmanhadgoodacademicgradesandgotscholarships.

B.Hisparentsworkedhardtopaythefees.

C.Theyoungmanhadapairofhandsthatlookedjustlikehismother’s.

D.Theyoungmanfinallygotthejobasamanager.

39.Whichofthefollowingiswrongabouttheyoungman’smother?

A.Hersonneverhelpedherwithherworkbeforetheinterview.

B.Lifewasdifficultbutshemanagedtosupportherson.