鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题C卷.docx

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鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题C卷.docx

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鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题C卷.docx

鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题C卷

一、选择填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（共15题；共30分）

1.（2分） maninthehatis popularteacherinourschool.

A.The;a

B.A;a

C.The;\

D.A;the

2.（2分）Lisawassocarelessthatshemademanyspelling_________inherhomework.

A.plans

B.decisions

C.grades

D.mistakes

3.（2分）When_____isdressedthesame,worryingaboutwhatyoulooklikeisn'tsoimportant.

A.someone

B.anyone

C.noone

D.everyone

4.（2分）Thesweaterisniceandcheap.I'll________it.

A.know

B.want

C.take

D.find

5.（2分）—Whichis_______,theYangtzeRiverortheYellowRiver?

—TheYangtzeRiver,ofcourse.

A.long

B.longer

C.longest

D.thelongest

6.（2分）Canyouseeapicture________lotsoftreesinit?

A.in

B.with

C.of

D.by

7.（2分）We________paytogetintotheconcert.It'sfree.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.mightnot

D.don'thaveto

8.（2分）Tony,aswellashisparents________________TVwhenthecaraccidenttookplace.

A.watched

B.werewatching

C.wouldwatch

D.waswatching

9.（2分）—WesetWorldReadingDay________teenstoformagoodreadinghabit.

—Nowadays,peoplearemoreawareoftheimportanceofreading.

A.toencourage

B.encouraging

C.encouraged

D.encourage

10.（2分）You'dbetterwearyourcoat,______youwillcatchacold.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

11.（2分）Buses_______passengers.

A.areusedtocarrying

B.areusedtocarry

C.usedtocarry

D.getusedtocarry

12.（2分）Theydecide____Enshitomorrow.

A.towalk

B.togo

C.toleavefor

D.leavefor

13.（2分）（2016•黄石）Thismuseum______hereforover80years.It______oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthiscity.

A.is;was

B.hadbeen;is

C.was;hasbeen

D.hasbeen;is

14.（2分）—Doyouoften yoursonafterworkeveryday?

—No,hecomesbackhomeontheschoolbusonhisown.

A.pickup

B.setup

C.lookup

D.warmup

15.（2分）—I'mnotsure_____therearelivingthingsonotherplanetsornot.

—_______.

A.whether,Metoo.

B.if,Meneither

C.whether,Meneither

D.if,Metoo

二、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

16.（10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Itisthefirstdayofthenew（新的）schoolterm（学期）.Someboysandgirlshavenice1.AlanhasanewblueT-shirtanda2ofblackshorts.Mikehasnewbrownshoes.3isthegirlinaredskirt?

Oh,sheisCindy.“Hi,Cindy!

Yourred4isnice.Howmuchisit?

”Alice5.“Thanks,Alice.IamsorryIdon't6.Mymotherbuyitfor7,”Cindyanswers.“Andyournewschoolbagis8nice.”“Thankyou.Itison9.Ibuyit10only26yuan.Look!

Mr.Millercomes.Let'ssayhellotohim.”

（1）

A.books

B.desks

C.clothes

D.chairs

（2）

A.pair

B.set

C.box

D.bag

（3）

A.How

B.Who

C.Where

D.What

（4）

A.jacket

B.sweater

C.T-shirt

D.skirt

（5）

A.thinks

B.needs

C.watches

D.asks

（6）

A.know

B.help

C.find

D.buy

（7）

A.you

B.her

C.me

D.him

（8）

A.much

B.very

C.only

D.always

（9）

A.sofa

B.TV

C.sale

D.store

（10）

A.with

B.at

C.of

D.for

三、阅读理解.（共4题；共33分）

17.（10分）阅读理解

Look!

Thisisapictureofmyteacher'sfamily.ThisisMr.Smith.HeismyEnglishteacher.

Hiswifeisadoctor.Sheisnice.Theyhaveasonandadaughter.Theboy'snameisSamandthegirl'snameisKate.Theyarestudents.Theyareinthesameschool.Theygotoschoolontheirbikes.

Look!

Thesonislikehismother.Thedaughterislikeherfather.NowtheyareallinChinaandcanspeakChinese.TheyloveChina.

（1）AreSamandKate'sparentsbothinChina?

A.Yes,heis.

B.Yes,theyare.

C.No,theyaren't.

D.No,heis.

（2）Whoismyteacher?

A.Sam.

B.Kate.

C.Mr.Smith.

D.MrsSmith.

（3）Whoisnice?

A.Thedaughter.

B.Theson.

C.Thefather.

D.Themother.

（4）Whoisliketheirfather?

A.Kate.

B.Sam.

C.Bill.

D.Wedon'tknow.

（5）IsKateastudent?

A.No,heisn't.

B.Yes,heis.

C.Yes,sheis.

D.No,sheisn't.

18.（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

Eatlikeakinginthemorning,aprinceatnoon,andafarmeratnight.Thissayingisallabouttheimportanceofbreakfast.Andnowscientistscantellusjustwhyit'ssoimportant.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutatImperialCollegeLondon,UK,skipping（忽略）thefirstmealofthedaynotonlymeansyoueatmoreatlunch,butalsothatyourbrainwantstofindmoreunhealthyfoods.

Thestudysuggeststhatthereisaspecialpartofourbraincalledtheorbitofrontalcortex（眶额皮层）,whichplaysanimportantpartinmakingchoicesaboutwhatweeat.Itisusedforidentifying（识别）thetasteoffood,especiallywhenskippingbreakfast.Itismorelikelytotargethigh-caloriefoodswhenyou'reonanemptystomach.

Scientistsdidanexperimentonthis.DrTonyGoldstonefromImperialCollegeLondon,scanned（扫描）thebrainsof21menandwomen,aroundtheageof25.Onthefirstday,thesepeopleskippedbreakfastbeforethescans.Onthesecondday,theyhadcereal（谷物）,breadandjamasbreakfast.Afterthescanonbothdays,theyhadtheirlunch.

Whenthevolunteershadskippedbreakfast,theyatearound20percentmoreatlunch,comparedwithdayswhentheyhadeatenbreakfast.Theirbrainscansalsoshowedtheorbitofrontalcortexwasespeciallyresponsivetohigh-caloriefoods."Webelievethatitidentifiesthevalueoffoods–howpleasant,howdelicioussomethingis,"GoldstonetoldTheGuardian.

（1）FromParagraph1,welearnthat_________.

A.scientistsfoundoutwhyeatingbreakfastisimportant

B.it'seasytoloseweightwithoutbreakfast

C.there'snoneedtohavegoodfoodforsupper

D.eatingbreakfastmakesyourbrainsmarter

（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheorbitofrontalcortex?

A.Itispartofourbrain.

B.Ittellspeopletoeatbreakfast.

C.Itdecideswhichfoodwelike.

D.Itisactivetowardhigh-caloriefood.

（3）Whichisthecorrectorderfortheexperimentonthefirstday?

①Thevolunteersskippedbreakfast.

②Thevolunteershadlunch.

③Thevolunteershadabrainscan.

A.①②③

B.③②①

C.①③②

D.③①②

（4）Intheexperiment,thevolunteerswithoutbreakfastateabout20%_________atlunch.

A.oftheusualbreakfast

B.morethantheusualbreakfast

C.oftheusuallunch

D.morethantheusuallunch

（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthispassage?

A.Breakfaststillmostimportant

B.Threemealsaday

C.Experimentsonbreakfast

D.Experimentsonlunch

19.（8分）阅读理解

Fourstudentsfromdifferentcountriesarecampingandtheyaretalkingabouttheweather．Let'slistentothem．

WuLing:

It'scoolandsunnymostofthetimeinourcountry．IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity．It'sJulynow．Thoughitisalittlehot,Istillfeelcomfortable．

Waxili:

IliveinMoscow．Therearestormstoooftenthere．Whentheskyisdarkandcloudsaremovingacrossthesky,thestormiscoming．Idon'tlikethat．Alwaysit'snotsafeinthestorm．

John:

IliveinthenorthofCanada．It'squitecoldinwinter,sowewearwarmclothes．Manypeoplelikesnowyweatherbecausetheycanmakesnowmenandenjoythemselves．

Joe:

IcomefromAustralia．Ineverseeasnowyday．It'sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry．Inwinterit'snotverycold．

（1）Itis inAustraliawhenthefourstudentsarecamping．

A.spring

B.winter

C.autumn

D.summer

（2） doesn'tliketheweatherofhiscountry．

A.John

B.WuLing

C.Waxili

D.Joe

（3）Joehasneverexperienceda daybefore．

A.snowy

B.rainy

C.windy

D.cloudy

（4）Thepassageismainlyabout ．

A.differentcities

B.differenttalksindifferentcities

C.differentcountries

D.differentkindsofweatherindifferentareas

20.（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A.Theyseethebestinyou,andthathelpsyouseethebestinyourself.

B.Thatwayyouwillbepleasedwiththeprogressthatyouaremaking.

C.Thekeyistotakecontrolbymakingchoicesanddevelopinghabitsthatmakeyouhappier.

D.Youcancontrolhowhappyyouare,sincegivingalwaysmakesyoufeelhappier.

E.Ifyoucan'tcontroltomorrow,don'tworryabouttomorrow.

F.Ifyouaimforperfectionallthetime,youwillneverbesatisfiedorhappy.

G.Yourrelationshipwithyourparentsdoesn'thavetobeperfectbeforeyoucanbehappy.

Doyouwanttobehappier?

Well,youcandosomethingaboutit.Somepsychologists（心理学家）believethat10%ofyourhappinessisduetolifeconditionsand40%istheresultofyourownchoices.Yourownchoicesincludehowyoumanageyourtimeatschool,yourrelationships,yourfriends,youractivitiesandyourhealth.Soyouhavealotofcontroloverhowhappyyoufeel.________Herearesometipsonhowtodothat.

Surroundyourselfwithpositive（积极的）people.Spendtimewithpositivepeopleandyourideaswillbecomeactive.Ontheotherhand,goodfriendswillencourage,support,andliftyouupwhenyou'redown.________That'salsotrueforthepeoplethatweworkwith.

Don'ttrytobeperfect.Rememberthatnothingcaneverbeperfect.________Insteadthinkaboutwhatyoualreadyha

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