湖北省学年高二上学期元月期末质量检测英语试题试题含答案.docx
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湖北省学年高二上学期元月期末质量检测英语试题试题含答案
2020—2021学年湖北省元月高二上学期期末质量检测
英语试卷
（满分150分时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whowantstoseeamovietomorrow?
A.Bob.B.George.C.Thewoman.
2.Whenwillthemanarriveatthestation?
A.8:
30am.B.10:
20am.C.10：
30am.
3.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Heisadriver.B.HeisawaiterC.Heisaconductor.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Singapore.B.Traveling.C.NationalDay.
5.Wheredidthemanlearntheskillofmakingcakes?
A.InNewYork.B.InLondon.C.InParis.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?
A.Celebratehisbirthday.B.Pickupfriends.C.Drinkwithfriends.
7.Whattimewillthemanhavedinner?
A.At6pm.B.At7pm.C.At8pm.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.ThatdoesthewomanthinkofEnglish?
A.Useful.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.
9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Customerandwaiter.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwillthemandropofftoday?
A.Abusinesssuit.B.Asweater.C.Shirts.
11.Whenshouldthemancome?
A.OnMonday.B.OnThursdayC.OnTuesday.
12.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Ataclothingstore.B.Atthegrocerystire.
C.Atthedrycleaner’s
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodothisweekend?
A.Gofishing.B.Docleaning.C.Gohiking.
14.Howwillthemangofishingtomorrowmorning?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
15.Whoseopinionshouldthemanconsider?
AHisown.B.Hiswife’s.C.Hismother’s
16.Whatcoloristheman’shouse?
A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Red.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidNineChengotoTaipei?
A.Tofindjobs.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tofollowdreams.
18.WhathappenedafterNineputhisvideosontheInternet?
A.Hebecamepopular.B.Hedrewlittleattention.
C.HecalledRockRecords.
19.WhatisWerewolves?
A.Asong.B.Acompany.C.Analbum.
20.WhatisNineChenlike?
A.Humorous.B.Strong-willed.C.Easy-going.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
FunBack-to-SchoolSuppliestoHelpYourKidsThroughThisAtypical（非典型的）SchoolYear
Thisyear,yourhack-to-schoolshoppinglistmayhaveafewchanges.Here’swhatyoumightwanttodotohelpstarttheschoolyearoutrightandsafely.
Headphones
Makevirtualclasseseasiertohearwithanicesetofheadphones.Forolderkids,Beatsheadphonesareworthspendingsomuchmoney.Tobuy:
$159;amazon,com.
Foryoungerkids,considergaming-friendlyheadphonesliketheBlueFiregamingheadset,whichcantakethemthroughroundsofFortniteorAnimalCrossingwiththeirfriendsafterclass,too.Tobuy:
$26;amazon,com.Fortrulyyoungchildren,youmightalsoconsiderwirelessheadphonesliketheLilGadgets.Buy:
$50;amazon,com.
Lunchboxes
Whentheydogobacktoschool,itmightbesafertouselunchboxesthatareeasytocleandaily.PlanetBoxhasstainlesssteelkitssoyoucanthrowitintothedishwasherdailytokeepclean.Tobuy:
From$30;planetbox.com.
LLBean’sYumboxBentoBoxesalsoeasilycleanupinthedishwasher.Tobuy:
$28;llbean.com.
Lapdesks
Ifyourkidsdon’tlikesittingatastandarddesk,anicelapdeskcanturnanycomfortablespotintoaworkspace.PBTeenletskidsrepresenttheirfavoriteHogwartsHousefromHarryPotterandstash（存放）alltheiressentialsinthetray.Tobuy:
$99;pbteen.com.
1.WhoaresuitabletouseBeatsheadphones?
A.Olderkids.B.Youngerkids.
C.Teachers.D.Youngparents.
2.What’stheadvantageofPlanetBox?
A.Itisconvenienttocarry.B.Itiseasytoclean.
C.Itismadeofiron.D.Itismuchcheaper.
3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuyalapdesk?
A.$30.B.$28.
C.$50.D.$99.
B
LynnColwellisamixed-mediaartistinRedmond,Washington.Ingradeschool,ateachertoldherthatshehadnoartistictalentandLynnbelievedher.However,in2015whensheretired,shehopedtohaveanewinterestandbegantotakeayear-longonlinepaintingclass.
“Itblewmeaway,”shesays.Shestartedpaintingstrikingportraitsofwomen’sfaces,combinedwithshortmessagesofhopealmosteveryday.Infiveyears,she’scompletedabout1,000paintings.
Lynngivesherpaintingsaway.Shestartedwithfriends,butthatonlywentsofar.ThenshereadaboutamovementcalledArtAbandonment,whichencouragesartiststoleavetheirartinpublicplacesforanyonetopickup.ThatgavehertheideaofputtingherworkintothehandsofstrangersthroughFacebook.
Nearlyeveryday,LynnpostsapaintingonherFacebookpage.Thefirstpersonwhorespondssayingthey'reinterestedinithas24hourstomakeadonationof$25ormoretotheirfavoritenonprofitoranindividualinneed.Thenthepaintingistheirs.Lynndoesn’taskforproof（证明）.Shetrusts（相信）thatthepeoplewhowantherpaintingsshareherideas.
Fiveyearslater,she’sstillamazedattheresults.Herpaintingshaveraisedmorethan$57,000fornonprofitssuchasanimalrescuecenters,homelesssheltersaswellasforpeoplewhohavelosttheirjobs.SometimesLynnhearsthatapaintinghelpedsomeoneatthemomenttheyneededitmost.“Thatgivesmechills,”shesays.
TobeapartofLynnColwell’sart-for-a-causeeffort,sendherafriendrequestatfacebook.c-o/m/lynncolwell.Thenkeepaneyeoutforapaintingthatspeakstoyou.Lynnpersonallyapproveseachrequest,sosheasksforyourpatience.Also,shespendsmostofhertimeinherartstudio一there’spaintingtobedone.“Iwakeupeverydayandcan’twaittogetstarted,”shesays.
4.WhydidLynntakeanonlinepaintingclass?
A.Herteacheroncepraisedher.B.Shedesiredtochangeherlife.
C.Sheneededanotherhobby.D.Thiskindofclasschargedlittle.
5.What’sthepurposeofArtAbandonment?
A.Toencourageartiststodonate.
B.Tomakethepubliclovepaintings.
C.Totellstrangerstobekindtoothers.
D.Toimprovetheatmosphereofpublicplaces.
6.HowcanastrangergetoneofLynn’spaintings?
A.BygettingfamiliarwithLynn.
B.Byworkingvoluntarilyinanonprofit.
C.BycontactingLynnonherFacebookpage.
D.Bydonatingatleast$25tosomeoneinneed
7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLynn?
A.Simple-minded.B.Kind-hearted.
C.Far-sighted.D.Strong-willed.
C
InGhana,hundredsofschoolchildrenareexcitedtogobacktoschool,ontheirbamboobikes.Butthesehikesaren’tjustagreenwayofgettingtoclasses;theyaremakingaworldofdifferencetostudentswhomayhavenotreachedtheirschools.
GhanaBambooBikes,basedinKumasiinsouthernGhana,makesandsellsbikeswithframes（框架）madefromlocalbamboo.Theresultisaneco-friendlymixthathelpsbothchildrenandadultsavoidalongwalk.
GhanaBambooBikeswasfoundedin2009byDapaahandclassmateWinnifredSelbyaftercompletionofherdegree.“WhenIwasincollege,IdecidedtoseehowbestIcandosomethingtogiveback,especiallyusingourlocalrawmaterials,”Dapaahsaid.Eachyear,thecompanydonateshundredsofbikesfreeofchargetokidswhofacedifficultywhengoingtoschool.
TheprojectwasinspiredbyDapaah’schildhoodexperiences.Raisedbyhergrandfatherinaruralvillagewithlimitedtransportationchoices,shegrewuptravelinglongdistancesonfoottogettoherschool.ThecompanyhasalsocreatedanimportantsourceofemploymentinKumasi.
GhanaBambooBikestrainsandemploysmenandwomenasprofessionalcraftsmen（手艺人）whoharvestthebambooshaveandsanddowntherawmaterials,assemble（组装）thebikes,andpaintthem.
Thisincredibleactionhasgrownwelloverthelastdecade,withbamboobikesbeingpurchasedbybuyersinEuropeandtheUS.Andsincetentreesareplantedwitheverypurchase,thebambooforestsinGhanaarethriving（旺盛的）aswell!
8.WhatisthecharacteristicoftheproductsofGhanaBambooBikes?
A.They’refreeofcharge.B.They’reveryfashionable.
C.They’reenvironment-friendly.D.They’reintendedforadults.
9.WhatisWinnifredSelby?
A.Aprofessor.B.Ahighschoolstudent.
C.Dapaah’smanager.D.Afounderofacompany.
10.WhatdoweknowaboutDapaah’schildhood?
A.Sheledatoughlife.B.
Shewaslackinginlove.
C.Shewasalmoststarved.D.Sheformedthehabitofrunning.
11.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?
A.TeensintheUSlovebamboobikes.
B.VolunteersarebadlyinneedofinGhana.
C.Salesofbamboobikesareasimportantasbambooforests.
D.ThecoverageofhamboobikesiswideningbeyondGhana.
D
Ashipthat’sbeenfrozenintotheArcticiceforthelastyearhasfinallyreturnedhome.Afternearly13months,theresearchershavegatheredmoredetailedinformationontheArcticthaneverbefore.Muchofthenewsistroubling.
TheGermanshipRVPolarsternisnormallydesignedtobreakapassagethroughice.ButlastSeptember,theshipsetsailfromNorwaywiththegoalofgettingfrozenintotheArcticicecapforayear.Themissionwaspartofa$155millionprojectknownasMOSAiC,whosegoalistolearnmoreabouttheicethatformsneartheNorthPoleandhowit’saffectedbyclimatechange.
BylastOctobertheshiphadbeenfrozenintotheArcticicenorthofSiberia.Overthenextyear,morethan300scientistsfrom20differentcountriesspenttimeontheboat,doinglong-termresearchontheice,ov
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