Unit 3 单元检测人教版八年级英语下册.docx

Unit 3 单元检测人教版八年级英语下册.docx

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Unit3单元检测人教版八年级英语下册

姓名________

得分________

Unit3　单元检测

听力部分（20分）

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分）

第一节：

听小对话，回答问题。

（　　）1.WhatisPetergoingtodothisweekend?

A．Climbthemountains.

B．Dothehousework.

C．Dohomework.

（　　）2.HowoftendoesJackhelpdothehousework?

A．Threetimesaweek.

B．Twiceaweek.

C．Onceaweek.

（　　）3.Whatshouldthegirldotolookafteradog?

A．Takeitforawalkoften.

B．Feeditwell.

C．BothAandB.

（　　）4.WhatisPetergoingtodo?

A．Dothecooking.　　　　B．Dothedishes.　　　　C．Dotheshopping.

（　　）5.Howmanyvolunteersdotheyneedaltogether?

A．Five.　　　　B．Eight.　　　　C．Thirteen.

第二节：

听长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两小题。

（　　）6.WhatkindofchoresdoesLindalikedoing?

A．Sweepingthefloor.

B．Washing.

C．Takingoutthetrash.

（　　）7.Whatdoestheboylikedoingathome?

A．Cooking.　　　　B．Sleeping.　　　　C．WatchingTV.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答8—10三小题。

（　　）8.WheredoesTedcomefrom?

A．China.　　　　B．TheUK.　　　　C．TheUSA.

（　　）9.Whichisn'tTed'shobby?

A．Readingbooks.

B．Listeningtomusic.

C．Climbingmountains.

（　　）10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofChina?

A．It'sdifferent.　　　　B．It'sboring.　　　　C．It'sgreat.

第三节：

听独白，回答问题。

（　　）11.HowoftendoesSamhavetotakeouttherubbish?

A．Threetimesaweek.

B．Twiceaweek.

C．Onceaweek.

（　　）12.WhatdoesSamhavetodoonweekends?

A．Tomakethebed.

B．Tocleanhisroom.

C．Todothedishes.

（　　）13.HowmanytimesdoesSamhavetocleanhisownroom?

A．Onceaweek.　　　　B．Twiceaweek.　　　　C．Threetimesaweek.

（　　）14.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter'sfamily?

A．Three.　　　　B．Lessthanfour.　　　　C．Atleastfive.

（　　）15.Whodoes（do）choresinPeter'sfamily?

A．Peter.

B．Peter'ssistersandparents.

C．Peter'sparents.

笔试部分（80分）

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?

AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?

Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?

Doyouhaveany__16__forthenewterm?

Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyourmind__17__schoolstarts.

Well,Iwanttogiveyousomegood__18__ontheseproblems.

First,__19__calm.Don'tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheart（心）into__20__，andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.Doitactively.

Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don't__21__alotoftimeonit.Domorereadingwhenyouare__22__.Thinkabouttheproblemsyouhaveandsolve（解决）them.Don'tstayup（熬夜）,oryoucan'tstudywellnextday.

Third,dosomethinginsteadofcopying（复制；抄袭）orrepeating（重复；重写）something.__23__youcanrememberthewordsinyourway,youcantellyourteachersthatyoudon'tlikethewayofcopying__24__againandagain.Besureyoucan__25__theexam.Ithinkyourteacherswill__26__you.Andtheycangiveyousome__27__worktodo.

Finally,takepartinsomeorganizedactivities.Youcanplaybasketballwithyourfriends.Oryoucanhaveabakesale.Dothingsby__28__.Youcanmakefriendswithotherpeople.Youwilllearnhowto__29__others.Activitiesaregoodforyou.

Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforyoutolearn.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucando__30__well.

（　　）16.A．lessons　B．plans　　C．dreams　　　D．problems

（　　）17.A.before　　B．after　　　C．behind　　　D．around

（　　）18.A.news　　　B．medicine　　C．words　　　D．advice

（　　）19.A.move　　B．act　　　　C．keep　　　D．predict

（　　）20.A.learning　B．sleeping　　C．playing　　D．eating

（　　）21.A.take　　　B．cost　　　　C．spend　　　D．pay

（　　）22.A.angry　　B．tired　　　C．upset　　　D．free

（　　）23.A.Because　B．Though　C．If　　　　D．So

（　　）24.A.it　　　　B．its　　　　C．they　　　D．them

（　　）25.A.pass　　　B．finish　　　C．have　　　D．give

（　　）26.A.keepout　B．agreewith

C．lookafter　　　　D．comeoverto

（　　）27.A.unusual　　B．unpleasant　　C．boring　　D．interesting

（　　）28.A.himself　　B．yourself　　C．ourselves　　D．themselves

（　　）29.A.fightwith　B．hangoutwithC．getonwith　D．playwith

（　　）30.A.something　B．everything　　C．anything　　D．nothing

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第31—35小题每小题1分，第36—45小题每小题2分；共计25分）

A

IthinkI'vereallyhurtsomepeople'sfeelings.YesterdayIsaidsomethingbadtoFriendAaboutFriendBandFriendC,andIdon'tthinkanyofthemwilllikemenow.Ifeelreallyterrible.WhatshouldIdo,please?

——Elizabeth

Noone'sperfect.Weallmaydosomethingwrong.Mostpeoplehavebeeninthesituationyou'rein.Whatmakesthedifferenceiswhatyoudonext.

____▲____Thiscanhelpheal（治愈）angryfeelings.Ittakescouragetostepupandsaywhatyoudidwaswrong.Trysaying,“WhatIsaidtheotherdaywasreallywrong.Ishouldn'thavesaidthat.Itwasn'tfair.IjustwanttosayI'msorry.Imessedup.”

Letthepersonknowyou'renotgoingtoletithappenagain.Youcouldtellyourfriends,“I'mgoingtobemorecarefulofwhatIthinkandsayaboutpeopleinthefuture.I'llbekinderandmorepositiveaboutpeople,andIwillnottalkbehindtheirbacks—especiallywhenthey'remyfriends.”

Hopefullyyourfriendscanacceptyourapology（道歉）.Butdon'tbesadifitdoesn'thappen.Somepeoplearequicktoforgive.Othersmayhavetothinkaboutwhatyousaidandneedtimetogetoverhurtfeelingsoranger,ortorebuildtrust.

Wecanlearnfrommistakes.Youshouldforgiveyourself,too.Don'tthinkaboutwhatyousaidoverandover.Itdoesn'twork.Moveforward.

——Lyness

（　　）31.WhatwaswrongwithElizabeth?

A．Shearguedwithherfriends.

B．Shetalkedaboutherfriendsbehindtheirbacks.

C．Shefeltlonelybecauseshedidn'thaveanyfriends.

D．Shesaidsomethingbadtoherparentsaboutherteachers.

（　　）32.Whichcanbeputinthe“____▲____”．

A．Keepawayfromyourfriends.　　　　B．Youdon'tneedtobesorry.

C．Sayyouaregoodfriends.　　　　D．Sayyouaresorry.

（　　）33.Theunderlinedword“forgive”means“________”inChinese.

A．原谅　　　　B．遗忘　　　　C．消失　　　　D．振奋

（　　）34.WhatmayLynessbe?

A．Ascientist.　　　　B．Ateacher.

C．Anactress.　　　　D．Apolicewoman.

（　　）35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．LynesstaughtElizabethtogiveupherfriendship.

B．LynesssaysElizabethshouldbestricterwithherfriends.

C．Ifwedosomethingwrong,wemustsaysorryatfirst.

D．It'susefultothinkaboutwhatyousaidordidoverandoveragain.

B

AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecite（背诵）thetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Every__grain__on__the__plate__comes__from__hard__work.”Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:

Don'twastefood.

ACCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood？

Absolutelynot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2011,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.

Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeingfriendlyandgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenupallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylifetowastelessfood?

（1）Don'tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.

（2）Don'tleaveanyfoodinyourbowlswhilehavingmeals.

（3）Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.

（　　）36.What'stherealmeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?

A．春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子。

　　　　B．谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

C．吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。

　　　　D．足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。

（　　）37.AccordingtotheUNreport,howmanyhungrypeopleweretherein2011?

A．6million.　　　　B．925million.

C．200million.　　　　D．725million.

（　　）38.Whatshouldwedotowastelessfood?

A．Ordermorefoodinarestaurant.

B．Everytimeyoueat,leavesomefoodinyourbowls.

C．Takeallthefoodyouorderedhome.

D．Don'tstoretoomuchfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.

（　　）39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.

B．ThefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.

C．200millionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.

D．ManyChinesepeoplefeelthattheylosefaceifguestshaveeatenupallthefoodonthetable.

（　　）40.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A．Don'twastefood.

B．Chinesepeoplearefriendlyandgenerous.

C．Wecan'tdieofhunger.

D．Everygrainisgrownbyfarmers.

C

Lifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallysolveyourstress?

Doyouknowdoinghouseworkishelpfulinsolvingstress?

Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.

“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingclothesorcleaningtheroomisagoodwaytofaceourstresswithouttakinganymedicine，”saysCarolClark,asuccessfulpsychologist（心理学家）inNewYork.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderlotsofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.“Whilewashingsomething，”shesays,“youcanimagineyou'rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.”

Dopeopleallagreewithheridea?

Herearesomeideasaboutit．

“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife，”saysLindainFrance（法国）.“GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI'llreallyberelaxed.”

Garyisasingle（单身的）father.“So,amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress.However,heisjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.Ireallydon'tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman！

”

（　　）41.WhatdoesCarolClarkadvisepeopleunderstresstodo?

A．Totakesomemedicine.　　　　B．Tocallonapsychologist.

C．Tobeastidyaspossible.　　　　D．Todosomehousework.

（　　）42.Lindathinksthatdoinghouseworkwillmakeher________．

A．relaxed　　　　B．stressed　　　C．helpful　　　　D．healthy

（　　）43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A．Takingmedicine.　　　　B．Doinghousework.

C．Makingmon