黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

哈尔滨市第六中学2015-2016学年度上学期期末考试

高三英语试题

第一部分:

单项选择(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)

1.Mikehadpreparedcarefullyfortheexam,sothathecouldbesureofpassingitonhisfirst_______.

A.attentionB.purposeC.attemptD.desire

2.China’srichcivilization________theworldwithahappysurpriseattheopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGames.

A.showedB.attractedC.presentedD.performed

3.Hetriedtogoawaywithoutbeingnoticedbytheteacher,butluck________him.

A.wentwithB.wentagainstC.wentalongD.wentover

4.Thefoodatthedinnerpartydidn’tseem________.Itwasnotworththemoney.

A.invitingB.amazingC.encouragingD.disappointing

5.---Yourdaughterlookssothin.

---Yes,she’sso________aboutwhatsheeats.

A.particularB.specialC.especialD.likely

6.Howevermuchmoneyyouhave,itcannot________ahealthybody.

A.compareB.earnC.defeatD.match

7.He________intothehabitofsmokingattheageof14.

A.formedB.fellC.wentD.came

8.Thecontractguaranteesyou________thedamagebyfireorflood.

A.againstB.byC.withD.for

9.Myson’s10yearsbirthdayisdrawingnear,Idecidedto________acomputertogivehimasagift.

A.borrowB.lendC.purchaseD.hire

10.John________Joanatleastfortenyears.

A.hasmarriedB.hasmarriedwith

C.hasgotmarriedtoD.hasbeenmarriedto

11.Moststudentslikepopmusicwhileithaslittle________forme.

A.interestB.appealC.funD.affect

12.---Wedon’thaveenoughdictionaries.Whatwouldyouliketosuggest?

---Howaboutfourofus________one?

A.shareB.toshareC.sharingD.shared

13.IpreferaflatinHarbinto________inBeijing,becauseIwanttolivenearmymom’s.

A.oneB.thatC.itD.this

14.Thefarmerconsideredmeashisoldfriendandtreatedme________somegoodtea.

A.asB.forC.toD.on

15.Thehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappears,anditisquietagain.

A.spotB.viewC.sceneryD.scene

16.Thereisacommonbeliefamongthem________rubbishcanshouldbeputtogooduse.

A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.that

17.Theboy’sdreamwastohavehisownlaboratory________totryoutsomeofhisownideas.

A.fromwhichB.inwhich

C.bywhichD.atwhich

18.Father________forLondononbusinessuponmyarrival,soIdidn’tseehim.

A.hasleftB.leftC.hadleftD.wasleaving

19.Itis________worldofwonders,________worldwhereanythingcanhappen.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a

20.---DidyouremembertotakethekeytoTom?

---Yes,Igaveittohim________Isawhim.

A.whileB.onceC.suddenlyD.thefirsttime

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:

(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上.

A

WhenCharlesStrattonwasfive,hestoppedgrowing.Hismothertookhimtoseethefamousshowman,P.T.Barnum.Mr.Barnumthoughtasmallpersonwouldbetheperfectadditiontohisshow.HehiredCharles'parentsalongwithhim,andtheytraveledtheworldtogether.

Hegavethetwo-foot-tallCharlesaname,GeneralTomThumb.HetaughtTomhowtosing,dance,actandtelljokes.WhenhefeltTomwasreadytoperformonstage,hemadeupads.Tostirupgreatinterest,hesaidthatTomwaselevenyearsoldandhadcomefromEngland.

Duringtheshow,Tomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeople.Healsodanceduponawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettall.Tom'sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwasanadult,hehadgrownveryrich.Hehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwentyfive.

FortunatelyforTom,Mr.Barnumaddedmorelittlepeopletohisshow,andTombecameluckyinloveaswell.OneofthelittlepeoplewasLaviniaWarren,aschoolteacher.Tomwasabletowinherlove,andtheymarried.

Theceremonyandreceptionwerethetalkofthetown.Theywereattendedbymanyrichandfamouspeopleandbyabout2000guests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNewYorktohavealookattheirtinyweddingmarriage.ThecoupleevenmetwithPresidentAbrahamLincolnontheirhoneymoonjustbeforegoingtoliveinTom'shouseinConnecticut.

Theirwedding,whichtookplaceduringtheCivilWar,providedawelcomeescapefromthesadproblemsofwar.Notwillingtoletthisbitofsunshinefade,communitiesthroughoutthecountrysponsored"TomThumb"weddings.Intheseweddings,smallboysandgirls,alldressedup,wentthroughmarriageceremonyforfun.

21.Theunderlinedwords"talkofthetown"means________.

A.itwasinthenewspaper

B.itwasthemostpopulartopic

C.peoplespreadbadrumorsaboutit

D.itwasdiscussedinacitymeeting

22.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Charlesmothertookhimtoseethefamousshowmanbecausehestoppedgrowing.

B.Tomhadtofightwithothersduringtheshow.

C.Tom’sweddingceremonyhelpedpeoplecheerupinadarktime.

D.TomandhismothercamefromEngland.

23.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Weddingsalwaysmakepeoplefeelfullofsunshine.

B.Peoplearealwaysdisappointedduringwartime.

C.Entertainmentcanserveanimportantpurpose.

D.Peopleshouldbemarriedwhentheyaresmallchildren.

B

Deathisnatural,butdoyouhaveanyideaoftheprocessofdying?

Modernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwophases---clinicalortemporarydeathandbiologicaldeath.Clinicaldeathoccurswhenthevitalorgans,suchastheheartorlungs,haveceasedtofunction,buthavenotsufferedpermanentdamage.Theorganismcanstillberevived(复活).Biologicaldeathoccurswhenchangesintheorganismleadtothe“breakingup”ofvitalcellsandtissues.Deathisthenunchangeableandfinal.

Scientistshavebeenseekingawaytoprolongtheperiodofclinicaldeathsothattheorganismcanremainalivebeforebiologicaldeathoccurs.Thebestmethoddevelopedsofarinvolvescoolingoftheorganism,combinedwithnarcoticsleep.Byslowingdownthebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢),coolingdelaystheprocessesleadingtobiologicaldeath.

Toillustratehowthisworks,scientistsperformedanexperimentonasix-year-oldfemalemonkeycalledKeta.ThescientistputKetatosleepwithanarcotic.Thentheysurroundedherbodywithice-bagsandbegancheckingherbodytemperature.Whenithaddroppedto28degreesthescientistsbegandrainingbloodfromanartery.Themonkey’sbloodpressuredecreasedandanhourlaterboththeheartandbreathingstopped:

clinicaldeathsetin.FortwentyminutesKetaremainedinthisstate.Hertemperaturedroppedto22degrees.Atthispointthescientistspumpedbloodintoanarteryinthedirectionoftheheartandstartedartificialbreathing.AftertwominutesKeta’sheartbecameactiveoncemore.Afterfifteenminutes,spontaneous(自发的)breathingbegan,andafterfourhoursKetaopenedhereyesandliftedherhead.Aftersixhours,whenthescientiststriedtogiveherapenicillininjection,Ketaseizedthesyringeandranwithitaroundtheroom.Herbehaviordifferedlittlefromthatofahealthyanimal.

24.Forapersonwhosuffersfromtheclinicaldeath,_________.

A.hismostimportantorgansaredamaged.

B.hestillhasthepossibilityofgettingbacktolife.

C.hecannotavoidfinaldeath.

D.heisstillverymuchalive

25.Scientiststrytomakethetimeofclinicaldeathlongerinorderto__________.

A.slowdownthebody’smetabolism.

B.bringvitalcellsandtissuesbacktoactivelife.

C.cooltheorganism.

D.delaythecomingofbiologicaldeath.

26.HowdidthescientistsputKetaintoclinicaldeath?

A.Byputtinghertosleep,loweringhertemperatureanddrainingherblood.

B.Bysurroundingherbodywithice-bagsanddrainingherblood.

C.Bylowingherbloodpressureandstoppingherheartfrombeating.

D.Bydrainingherblood,loweringherbloodpressureandstoppingherbreathing.

27.Allofthefollowingindicatethatthemonkeyhasalmostrestoredtoheroriginalphysicalstateexceptthefactthat__________.

A.herheartbeatagain.

B.sheregainedhernormalbreath.

C.sherejectedapenicillininjection.

D.sheactedaslivelyasahealthymonkey.

C

AGuidetotheUniversity

Food

TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.

Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.

Relaxation

TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.

Health

LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1;00to4;30pm.

AcademicSupport

AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thiss

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