学年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames单元检测新人教版必修2.docx
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学年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames单元检测新人教版必修2
第二单元检测
（时间:
90分钟 满分:
120分）
一、阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.
Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.
Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.
Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.
1Peoplewithlittleeducationusually .
A.spendalongtimeinschool
B.haveagoodchancetogetajob
C.spendthebestyearstochoosejobs
D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob
答案D
解析根据第一段中的“Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.”可知接受教育很少的人,获得好工作的机会很少。
故选D项。
2Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto .
A.makeamanleadabetterlife
B.teachamantowriteandthink
C.makepeoplegetawayofliving
D.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks
答案C
解析根据第二段中的“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.”可知最早的教育是为了让人们获得一种谋生的方式。
3Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto .
A.accepteducationasawayofliving
B.takeaninterestinthewholeworld
C.developtheirabilitiestomakeplays
D.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath
答案B
解析根据第三段中的“Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.”可知选B项。
4Thepassagemainlytellsusthat .
A.educationshouldmakeamanimprove
B.peoplecangeteducationinashorttime
C.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpaidjobs
D.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving
答案A
解析根据短文第三段描述,可知教育有助于一个人提高自身水平。
故选A项。
B
（导学号57140048）
Twogoodfriends,SamandJason,metwithacaraccidentontheirwayhomeonesnowynight.Thenextmorning,Samwokeupblind.Hislegswerebroken.Thedoctor,MrLee,wasstandingbyhisbed,lookingathimworriedly.WhenhesawSamawake,heasked,“Howareyoufeeling,Sam?
”Samsmiledandsaid,“Notbad,Doctor.Thankyouverymuchfordoingthespecialoperation.”MrLeewasmovedbySam.Whenhewasleaving,Samsaid,“Pleasedon’ttellJasonaboutit.”“Well...Well...OK,”MrLeereplied.
MonthslaterwhenJason’swoundshealed,Samwasstillverysick.Hecouldn’tseeorwalk.Hecoulddonothingbutstayinhiswheelchairalldaylong.Atfirst,Jasonstayedwithhimforafewdays.Butdayslater,JasonthoughtitboringtospendtimewithadisabledmanlikeSam.SohewenttoseeSamlessandless.Hemadenewfriends.Fromthenon,hedidn’tgotovisitSamanymore.Samdidn’thaveanyfamilyorfriendsexceptJason.Hefeltverysad.
Thingswentfrombadtoworse.Samdiedayearlater.WhenJasoncame,MrLeegavehimaletterfromSam.IntheletterSamsaid,“DearJason,Iamdisabled.ButIwantyoutobeahealthyman.SoIgavemyeyestoyousothatyoucanenjoylifeasahealthyman.Nowyouhavenewfriends.I’mgladtoseethatyouareashealthyandhappyasusual.I’mgladyouliveahappylife.Youarealwaysmybestfriend...Sam.”Whenhefinishedreadingtheletter,MrLeesaid,“IhavepromisedthatIwillkeepthisasecretuntilSamisgone.Nowyouknowit.”
Jasonstoodtherelikeastone.Tearsrandownhisface.
5Thecaraccidenthappened .
A.onlytoSam
B.onacoldevening
C.thenextmorning
D.onthewaytowork
答案B
解析根据第一段中的“metwithacaraccidentontheirwayhomeonesnowynight”可知这期交通事故发生在一个寒冷的冬季的晚上。
6SamthankedMrLeemainlybecauseMrLee .
A.savedhisfriendJason’slife
B.wasverykindandfriendlytohim
C.cametoseehimearlyinthemorning
D.didtheoperationaccordingtohiswish
答案D
解析根据短文第一段中的“Thankyouverymuchfordoingthespecialoperation.”及倒数第二段内容,可知这个手术是按照萨姆的意愿做的,故选D项。
7Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofeventsinthestory?
a.Jasonmadenewfriends.
b.SamgavehiseyestoJason.
c.SamandJasonmetwithacaraccident.
d.JasonfeltboredwhenstayingwithSam.
e.SamdiedandJasonknewthetruth.
A.c-b-d-a-e B.d-c-b-e-a
C.d-a-c-b-eD.c-d-b-e-a
答案A
解析根据短文描述,可知他们是首先遇到了车祸,可知排除B、C两项,根据短文二、三段描述,可知詹森交新的朋友在先,萨姆之死在后,故选A项。
8AfterwefinishreadingSam’sletter,wecaninfer（推断）that .
A.Samcausedthecaraccident
B.Sam’soperationwasnotsuccessful
C.Jasonwasmadeblindinthecaraccident
D.JasonknewhowSamhelpedhimbeforeSamdied
答案C
解析根据短文倒数第二段描述,可知是萨姆把自己的眼睛给了詹森,可知詹森在车祸中致盲了。
故选C项。
C
NewrulesandbehaviourstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdyetheirhair.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.
Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkonanexam?
Don’tdoitagain!
That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.
Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Aprilisbird-lovingmonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?
Youshouldjoin!
Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.
Haveyoueverquarreledwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?
Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.
Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?
Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthⅡsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.
Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?
Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.
UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids,sotrytolookatwebpagesthataregoodforyou.Youcanusethewebforfunorhomework.
9Thenewschoolruleswillhelpkidsbytellingthem .
A.howtheycanstudywell
B.whattheyshoulddoatschool
C.whatisrightandwhatiswrong
D.howtheycanprotectthemselves
答案C
解析这篇文章讲述了学校新的行为规范,学生通过这些行为规范就可以知道什么事情可以做,什么事情不能做。
故选C项。
10Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Takecareofyourselfwhenyouareout.
B.Tellthetruth,evenwhenyouarewrong.
C.Keepsomeanimalstoprotectthem.
D.UsetheInternet,butkeepawayfrombadthings.
答案C
解析通过文章可知,当你外出时,要学会保护自己;即使你错了,也要讲实话;要保护动物,但是不是饲养他们;使用电脑的时候,要远离坏的信息。
故选C项。
11Goodwebsitesforchildrencan .
A.beawasteoftime
B.helpthemwiththeirstudies
C.dohomeworkforthem
D.makelifeeasier
答案B
解析根据文章中的“TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.”可知,好的网站能够帮助孩子们的学习。
故选B项。
12Thepassagetellsushowto .
A.betopstudentsB.domoreatschool
C.careforothersD.usetheInternet
答案A
解析这篇文章提供了如何成为优等生的行为规范。
故选A项。
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（导学号57140049）
Loveisatelephonewhichalwayskeepssilentwhenyouarelongingforacall,butringswhenyouarenotreadyforit. 13 .
Loveisatelephonewhichisseldomprogram-controlledordirectlydialed.Youcannotgetanimmediateanswerbyamere“hello”,letalonegodeepintoyourlover’sheartbyonecall.Usuallyithadtoberelayedbyanoperator, 14 .
15 .Whenyouarereadytodieforlove,youonlyfind,toyourdisappointment,thelineisalreadyoccupiedbysomeoneelse,andyouaregreetedonlybyabusyline.
Loveisatelephonewhichisnotalwaysassociatedwithhappiness. 16 .
Loveisatelephonewhich,whenyouuseitforthefirsttime,makesyousonervousandexcited 17 .
A.andyouhavetobepatientinwaiting
B.soeverythingcanbedoneinasecond
C.thatyouwillhatetomakeanothercall
D.Loveisatelephonewhichisalwaysbusy
E.Asaresult,weoftenmissthesweetnessfromtheotherend
F.thatyoueitherholdthereceiverupsidedownordialthewrongnumber
G.Whenyoupickupaphone,youneverknowwhetheritbringssweetnessorbitterness
答案13~17EADGF
二、英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第一节:
完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
（导学号57140050）
Doyouknowonebirdwhosenameiscrow?
Hereisastoryaboutoneofthem.Therewasoncealazycrow,whothoughtitwastoomuchtroubleto 18 food.“Caw!
Caw!
”hesaid,“Ifsomeonebroughtmemyfoodeveryday,I’dbevery 19 !
”
Oneday,hesawa（n） 20 pigeonflyingby.“Howhappyandwell-feditlooks,”thecrowsaidtohimself.Sothecrow 21 thepigeonuntiltheycametoa 22 .Th
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