高考英语浙江卷.docx
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高考英语浙江卷
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(浙江卷)
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
1.—Hey,canIaskyouafavor?
—Sure,________
A.hereyouare.B.justasIthought.C.howisitgoing?
D.whatcanIdoforyou?
2.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.
A.pessimisticB.temporaryC.previousD.cautious
3.I________myselfmore—itwasaperfectday.
A.shouldn’thaveenjoyedB.needn’thaveenjoyed
C.wouldn’thaveenjoyedD.couldn’thaveenjoyed
4.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the________offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.
A.worthB.supplyC.packageD.list
5.Thechildren,________hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.
A.allofwhatB.allofwhichC.allofthemD.allofwhom
6.Ifweleaverightaway,________we’llarriveontime.
A.hopefullyB.curiouslyC.occasionallyD.gradually
7.________howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.
A.HearingB.HearC.HavingheardD.Tobehearing
8.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam________attheageofsixmonthsold.
A.wasB.beC.wereD.is
9.Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesureto________itwithimportantpoints.
A.concludeB.leadC.avoidD.hold
10.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms________sharply.
A.wasincreasingB.hasincreasedC.hadincreasedD.willbeincreasing
11.Halfof________surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.
A.theseB.someC.onesD.those
12.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,________ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.
A.realizingB.copyingC.offeringD.misunderstanding
13.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform________visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.
A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why
14.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.________,Iwillsetthetable.
A.AsaresultB.Onthewhole
C.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact
15.Peopledevelop________preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat________earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.
A.a;anB.a;不填C.不填;theD.the;an
16.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief________youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.
A.howB.thatC.whichD.whether
17.Bears________fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.
A.packupB.buildupC.bringupD.takeup
18.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trejectitimmediately.________,imaginethatitistrue.
A.ThusB.BesidesC.RatherD.Otherwise
19.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when________intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.
A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreated
C.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated
20.—Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?
—________.Willpenniesdo?
A.IknowB.NevermindC.IamsureD.Letmesee
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto21howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI22thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand23friends.Whiletravellingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas24,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI25.
ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas26byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting27Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator:
therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents’extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto28outofonefamily’shouseintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI’dhavea
29thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptationto
30mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe31withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I32myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilianthesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDS!
Injustafewhours,weknewwe’dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe33.
IleftFrancewithmany34,sowhenpeopleaskedmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways35tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandscoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends36Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeople37seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso
38.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn’tjusttorespecttheFrenchpeople39torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful40.
21.AdiscussB.expressC.announceD.argue
22.AapprovedB.knewC.warnedD.denied
23.AstubbornB.anxiousC.universalD.interesting
24.A.boringB.upsettingC.exitingD.promising
25.A.expectedB.likedC.doubtedD.feared
26.A.sponsoredB.witnessedC.greetedD.supported
27.A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.while
28.A.moveB.travelC.walkD.rush
29.A.housekeeperB.leaderC.roommateD.colleague
30.A.learnB.appreciateC.speakD.master
31.A.combinedB.fittedC.involvedD.placed
32.A.addedB.introducedC.devotedD.adapted
33.A.termB.weekC.monthD.vacation
34.A.presentsB.suitcaseC.storiesD.dreams
35.A.surprisedB.disturbedC.embarrassedD.connected
36.A.studyingB.exploringC.describingD.investigating
37.A.needB.shallC.mustD.can
38.A.B.independentC.similarD.distant
39.A.andB.butC.orD.so
40.A.instructionsB.friendshipsC.factsD.data
第二部分:
阅读理解(共一节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Nooneknowsforsurewhenadvertisingfirststarted.Itispossiblethatitgrewoutofthediscoverythatsomepeopledidcertainkindsofworkbetterthanothersdidthem.Thatledtotheconceptofspecialization,whichmeansthatpeoplewouldspecialize,orfocus,ondoingonespecificjob.
Let’stakeamanwe’llcallMr.Fielder,forexample.Hedideverythingconnectedwithfarming.Heplantedseeds,tendedthefields,andharvestedandsoldhiscrops.Atthesametime,hedidmanyotherjobsonthefarm.However,hedidn’tmakethebricksforhishouse,cuthistreesintoboards,maketheplows(犁),oranyofotherhundredsofthingsafarmneeds.Instead,hegotthemfrompeoplewhospecializedindoingeachofthosethings.
SupposetherewasanothermanweshallcallMr.Plowright.Usingwhatheknewaboutfarmingandworkingwithiron,Mr.Plowrightinventedaplowthatmadefarmingeasier.Mr.Plowrightdidnotreallylikefarminghimselfandwantedtospecializeinmakingreallygoodplows.Perhaps,hethought,otherfarmerswilltradewhattheygrowforoneofmyplows.
HowdidMr.Plowrightletpeopleknowwhathewasdoing?
Why,headvertised,ofcourse.Firstheopenedashopandthenheputupasignoutsidetheshoptoattractcustomers.Thatsignmayhavebeennomorethanaplowcarvedintoapieceofwoodandasimplearrowpointingtotheshopdoor.ItwasprobablyalltheinformationpeopleneededtofindMr.Plowrightandhisreallygoodplows.
Manyhistoriansbelievethatthefirstoutdoorsignswereusedaboutfivethousandyearsago.Evenbeforemostpeoplecouldread,theyunderstoodsuchsigns.Shopkeeperswouldcarveintostone,clay,orwoodsymbolsfortheproductstheyhadforsale.
Amedium,inadvertisingtalk,isthewayyoucommunicateyourmessage.Youmightsaythatthefirstmediumusedinadvertisingwassignswithsymbols.Thesecondmediumwasaudio,orsound,althoughthattermisnotusedexactlyinthewayweuseittoday.Originally,justthehumanvoiceandmaybesomekindofsimpleinstrument,suchasabell,wereusedtogetpeople’sattention.
Acrier,inthehistoricalsense,isnotsomeonewhoweepseasily.Itissomeone,probablyaman,withavoiceloudenoughtobeheardovertheothernoisesofacity.InancientEgypt,shopkeepersmighthiresuchapersontospreadthenewsabouttheirproducts.Oftenthisearliestformofadvertisinginvolvedanewlyarrivedshiploadedwithgoods.Perhapsthecrierdescribedthegoods,explainedwheretheycamefrom,andpraisedtheirquality.Hisjobwas,inotherwords,nottoodifferentfromaTVorradiocommercialintoday’sworld.(478words)
41.Whatprobablyledtothestartofadvertisement?
A.Thediscoveryofiron.B.Thespecializationoflabor.
C.Theappearanceofnewjobs.D.Thedevelopmentoffarmingtechniques.
42.Toadvertisehisplows,Mr.Plowright__________.
A.praisedhisplowsinpublicB.placedasignoutsidetheshop
C.hunganarrowpointingtotheshopD.showedhisproductstothecustomers
43.ThewritermakesupthetwostoriesofMr.FielderandMr.Plowrightinorderto__________.
A.explaintheoriginofadvertisingB.predictthefutureofadvertising
C.exposeproblemsinad