学年广东省阳东广雅学校高一月考英语试题.docx

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学年广东省阳东广雅学校高一月考英语试题.docx

学年广东省阳东广雅学校高一月考英语试题

阳东广雅中学2017-2018学年第一学期高一年级12月考试试卷

英语

 

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力(共一节,满分15分)

第一节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)

听下面6段对话,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话前你有10或15秒钟准备,每段对话读两遍。

Questions1and2arebasedonconversation1.Younowhave10secondstoreadthequestions.Conversation1

1.Whoisthewoman’sfriend?

A.MaryB.AlexC.Johnny

2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJohnny?

A.Heisfunny.B.Heisserious.C.Heisadventurous.

Questions3and4arebasedonconversation2.Younowhave10secondstoreadthequestions.Conversation2

3.What’sthefilmmainlyabout?

A.ThelifeofsomepenguinsinNewYork.

B.AjourneytoAfricabysomeanimals.

C.AfricananimalsthattraveltoNewYork.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?

A.Thesceneswiththepenguinstakeuptoomuchtime.

B.Shelikesthescenesinthezoothemost.

C.Shethinksitisagoodfilm.

Questions5and6arebasedonconversation3.Younowhave10secondstoreadthequestions.Conversation3

5.Whatdidthewomanthinkofcampingbeforethetrip?

A.Fun.B.Exciting.C.Frightening.

6.Whatwasthebestthingaboutthetrip?

A.Seeingnosnakes.B.Seeingstarsatnight.C.Hikingallday.

Questions7and9arebasedonconversation4.Younowhave15secondstoreadthequestions.Conversation4

7.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?

A.Travelingabroad.B.Shoppingathome.C.Exchangingmoney.

8.WhatdotheygetforCathy?

A.ACDplayer.B.Perfume.C.Ahat.

9.Whichhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantobuy?

A.Aredone.B.Ablackone.C.Awhiteone.

Questions10and12arebasedonconversation5.Younowhave15secondstoreadthequestions.Conversation5

10.What’sthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shehastroublefallingsleepatnight.

B.Shefeelssleepywhensheseeswhitecloudsorgreentrees.

C.Sheisoftentroubledbybaddreams.

11.Onaverage,howmanydreamsdoesapersonhavepernight?

A.None.B.Four.C.Seven.

12.Accordingtotheman,whatcausesbaddreams?

A.Abigmeal.B.Ahotdrink.C.It’snotmentioned.

Questions13and15arebasedonconversation6.Younowhave15secondstoreadthequestions.Conversation6

13.WhatwillPeterdonextMonday?

A.VisitaChinesefamily.

B.InviteaChinesefamilytohavedinner.

C.GotoChina.

14.WheredoesPetercomefrom?

A.America.B.France.C.England.

15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftakingsomeflowersasagifttotheChinesefamily?

A.Itisthebestchoice.B.Itisacceptable.C.Itistootraditional.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreand

moreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.

Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?

Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.

Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.

 Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily.

16.Deserts________.

 A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem

 B.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong

 C.arebecomingsmallerandsmaller

 D.getverylittlerain

17.Small green plants are very important to dry placesbecause________.

 A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier

 B.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilaway

 C.theyholdwater

 D.Alloftheabove.

18.Land is becoming desert little by little because______.

A.plantscan’tgrowthere

B.thereisnotenoughrain

C.peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo

D.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts

19.Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat.

A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert

B.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts

C.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts

D.itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthem

B

OnlyoneofthesevenAncientWondersoftheWorldstillsurvives,whichisthePyramidsofGizainCairo.TheothersixAncientWondersoftheWorldaretheHangingGardensofBabylon,theStatueofZeusatOlympia,theTempleofArtemisatEphesus,theMausoleumatHalicarnassus,theColossusofRhodesandtheLighthouseofAlexandria.Nowanewlistofsevenhasbeenchosenfrom21locationsshortlistedfortheworldwidevotebyhistorylovers.

Anoriginallistofnearly200sitespickedoutbythepublicwasnarrowedto21bytheorganizersandexperts,includingtheformerdirectorgeneralofUnescoProfessorFedericoMayor.Amongthe21locationsweretheStonehenge(巨石阵)inBritain,AcropolisinAthens,theStatueofLibertyinNewYork,TajMahalinIndiaandtheGreatWallinChina.Theonlystandardforthenewlistwasthatthelandmarkswerebuiltordiscoveredbefore2000.

Thevotewasorganizedbyanon-profitSwissfoundationcalledNewSevenWondersspecializingintheprotection,rebuildingandmendingofhistoricalrelics.TheresultwasannouncedinLisbon,onJuly7,2007.Hereisthecompletelistofthenewsevenwonders:

theGreatWallofChina,Petra,ChichénItzá,theStatueofChristRedeemer,theColosseum,MachuPicchuandtheTajMahal.

20.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.VotingfortheNewSevenWonders.

B.DisappearanceoftheAncientSevenWonders.

C.StonehengeinBritain.

D.TheNewSevenWondersoftheWorld.

21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.AlloftheAncientSevenWondersdisappeared.

B.TheGreatWallisoneoftheNewSevenWonders.

C.TheNewSevenWonderswerechosenbyvoting.

D.TheTajMahalisalsooneoftheNewSevenWonders.

22.Fromthispassage,thosethatcanbeselectedasawonder.

A.mustlookbeautifulandwonderful

B.mustbebuiltordiscoveredbefore2000

C.mustbeintheWest

D.musthaveahistoryofatleast2000yearsold

C

FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.

Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.

Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.

By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:

“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT”.

23.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesman

C.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat.

24.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.

A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.

B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.

C.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(劳动力)wascheap.

D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.

25._____________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.

A.Hisbusinessskillsandhiswealth.

B.Thelowpriceofthegoodshesold.

C.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknives.

D.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings.

26.Thebeliefthat:

“Thecustomerisalwaysright”inthelastparagraphsuggeststhat_________.

A.wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistant,thecustomersarealwaysright.

B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,theruleistheonlyway.

C.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoney.

D.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful.

D

RomehadtheForum(论坛).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.

LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcomers.Andjusttalk.

Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.

Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?

“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”

ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-milet

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