河北中考英语真题含答案.docx
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河北中考英语真题含答案
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试
英语试卷
本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I（选择题，共75分）
注意事项：
1.答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:
第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。
听力部分（第一节）
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1.A.easyB.busyC.crazy
2.A.11:
15B.12:
15C.12:
30
3.AhaveapicnicB.havearestC.haveaparty
4.A.Wearealreadyontheplane.
B.Wemaybelatefortheplane.
C.Wearewaitingfortheplane.
5.A.Cindycannotcrossthestreet.
B.Cindytellsthespeakertocrossthestreet.
C.Cindyshouldbecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6.A.Soundsgood.B.Gladtohearthat.C.Nicetoseeyou,too.
7.A.He’sapoliceman.B.He’sthirty-five.C.He’stallandcool.
8.A.Yes.hereyouare.BNo,thankyou.C.Sure,I'mhungry.
9.A.Iliketotravel.B.Itwasgreat.C.Theywenttoazoo.
10.A.Whynot?
B.Notreally.C.Notatall.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11.WhatisTinareading?
A.
B.
C.
12.Wherearetheytalking?
A.
B.
C.
13.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Eatbreakfast.B.Gotoschool.C.Seeadoctor.
14.WhatdoesTonywantJanetodo?
A.Watchamatch.B.Jointheteam.C.Teachhim.
15.WhatisJane’slastreasontorefuseTony?
A.Sheisn'tgoodatbaseball.
B.Baseballhastoomanyrules.
C.Baseballtakesalongtimetoplay.
16.Whereshouldthewomanmeetwithherfriends?
A.Attheticketoffice.B.Atthecoffeeshop.CAtthebusstop.
17.Whydoesshefeelworried?
A.Shecan’tfindataxi.
B.Thetheateristoofar.
C.She’sgonetoawrongplace.
18.Whatdoyouthinkshewilldoaftertalkingtotheman?
A.Buygiftsforherfriends.
B.HurrytotheNewTheater.
C.Decidewhichmovietosee.
IV.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。
（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19.Whoisspeaking?
A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Atourist.
20.Howwillthetouristsgotoseealltheplaces?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.
21.Whydon’ttheyhavetoworryabouttheweather?
A.Itisn’training.B.Theycanenjoytherain.C.Therainwillstopsoon.
22.Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.
23.Whowillrole-playaphonecallfirst?
A.Theboys.B.Thegirls.C.Agirlandaboy.
24.Whencantheygosomewhereintherole-play?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
25.Whatwillthegirlsfinallydo?
A.Role-playaphonecall.B.Talkabouttheboys.C.Copythekeywords.
笔试部分
V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.Pleasecomein,Alice.Welcometo_________house.
A.herB.hisC.myD.your
27.Didyouhearthe________?
Ascientistwillvisitourschool.
A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice
28.Thisdoglooks________.It’swearingredshoes.
A.cleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful
29.Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhands________youeat.
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before
30.Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelse________sowell.
A.singsB.sangC.willsingD.issinging
31.--Thebreadisreallydelicious.
--ThankyouI________itmyself.
A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammaking
32.Canyouhelpme________thepen?
It’sunderthechair.
A.askforB.lookforC.pickupD.putup
33.I________aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican’twaittogo.
A.receiveB.willreceiveC.wasreceivingD.havereceived
34.Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplays________init.
A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelisted
35.--Hi,Ken.DidMrs.Zhangtellus________?
--Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.
A.whichwasthewaytothestationB.whyweshouldmeetatthestation
C.whenweshouldgettothestationD.whoweshouldmeetatthestation
VI.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchastheloved36.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltissimplething,37itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.
Salthasmany38.Bodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon’thaveenough,ourbodiescan’tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethem39.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.Butformanyyears,salt’smostimportantjobwasto40food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria（细菌）needwatertolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteria（细菌）cannotlive41asaltyenvironment.Asaresult,saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofhumanshistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt42EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,thehardworkingusefulpeopleare43as“thesaltoftheearth”.
Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto44.It’susefulness,togetherwithrarity（稀有）madeitveryexpensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike45.Infact,thewordsalary（薪水）comesfromthewordsalt.
Today,saltisusedmorewidelyanditstillplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
36.A.saltB.airC.goldD.sugar
37.A.orB.soC.andD.but
38.A.formsB.secretsC.usesD.skills
39.A.wideB.safeC.smoothD.thick
40.A.protectB.provideC.produceD.prepare
41.A.inB.outsideC.forD.without
42.A.hopefulB.comfortableC.valuableD.successful
43.A.savedB.dreamedC.invitedD.described
44.A.sellB.getC.takeD.keep
45.A.moneyB.medicineC.earthD.food
VII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dearsir,
Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstandthatthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,butitshouldnorbethatdifferent.Second,IaskedforSizeMbecauseitisthesizeIusuallywear.ButyourSizeMissosmallthatIhavetogiveittomyyoungersister.
Ithinkyoushouldbemoreseriousaboutyourbusiness.
Truly
SusanRosen
DearMs.Rosen,
Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyourorder.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.Wearesendingyouanotherskirtwiththisletter.ItisSizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighterthantheoneyouhad.Wehopeyoulikeit.
Ourofficehoursare9:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m.Pleasecallusifyouhaveanymorequestions.
Yourstruly
VictorSmith
46.WhydidSusanRosenwritetheletter?
A.Tosaysorrytohersister.B.ToshowthepicturetoSmith.
C.Totellherproblemtoafriend.D.Totalkaboutwhatshebought.
47.WhatdidVictorSmithdoforSusanRosen?
A.Hehelpedhercanceltheorder.B.Hesentheranewskirt.
C.Heaskedhertovisittheoffice.D.Hecalledherforanothercolor.
B
EdwardroseearlyontheNew-yearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.
Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.
Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore.
Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.?
“Iwishyouahappy?
NewYear.”saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead.
“Youarenotfromthiscountry?
”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif（好像）tosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime”
Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothemanandtheothertohiswife.
Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,“Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime.”
WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.
“Ihaveboughtnobooks,”saidhe,“Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen.”Hewenton,“IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear.”
“Mydearboy,”saidhisfather,“Herearesomebooks,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew-Yeargift”.
“IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.”
48.Edwardexpectedto________withthemoneyhegotfromhisfather.
A.helpthepoorfamilyB.buysomethingtoeat
C.buysomeprettybooksD.learnanotherlanguage
49.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?
A.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheboy.B.Hewouldn’tacceptthemoney.
C.Hedidn’tliketheboy’slanguage.D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.
50.HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?
A.Onedollar.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.D.Fourdollars.
51.WeknowthatEdward________fromthepassage.
A.gotaprizeforhiskindheartB.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear
C.boughtthebooksatthebookstoreD.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather
C
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