湖南省十四校届高三第二次联考英语试题Word版含答案Word下载.docx

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湖南省十四校届高三第二次联考英语试题Word版含答案Word下载.docx

  A.Inthe

  schoolbag.

  hall.5Whatdidthewomanenjoymost?

  A.The

  film.

  musical.第二节(共15小题;

  22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的

  A、B、C三个选

  B.The

  book.

  C.The

  B.Onthe

  bus.

  C.Inthe

  B.On

  foot.

  C.By

  B.

  Annoying.

  C.

  B.£

  9.18.

  C.£

  9.15.项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

  听第6段材料,回答第

  6、7题。

  6.What’sthepurposeofthelong-distancerun?

  A.Tokeep

  fit.

  B.Togetfree

  membership.

  C.Toadvertisethe

  club.

  7.Howmanykindsofsportshavebeenmentionedintheconversation?

  One.听第7段材料,回答第

  8、9题。

  8.Whydidthewomanmakethetelephonecall?

  A.Togeta

  license.

  B.Toaskabouta

  job.

  C.Tobuysome

  medicine.

  9.Whatmakesupthemajorityofthecompany’sbusiness?

  A.Medical

  equipment.

  B.Ordersfor

  C.Instructionsfor

  customers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

  10.Whoisthewomanbuyingagiftfor?

  A.Her

  mother.

  sister.

  11.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuyintheend?

  A.Afry

  pan.Chinese

  teapot.

  12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

  A.Ina

  kitchen.

  B.Inadepartment

  store.

  C.Ata

  bakery.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

  B.Wine

  glasses.

  C.A

  B.Her

  father.

  C.Her

  Two.

  C.

  Three.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?

  A.A

  manager.lawyer

  14.Whatsthemansattitudetothecomingexams?

  Positive.

  Ambiguous.

  15.Whathelpsonetobesuccessfulaccordingtotheman?

  A.Great

  ambitions.Parents’

  assistance.

  16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

  A.University

  life.

  firm.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

  17.Whenwillthebusleavefortheelectronicscompanynextweek?

  A.At

  10:

30

  a.

  m.on

  Tuesday.

  B.At

  9:

  a.m.on

  Monday.

  C.At

  18.Whatmustthestudentsremembertobring?

  A.AnID

  card.mobile

  phone.

  19.Whatwillthestudentsdesignduringthevisit?

  website.

  B.Asoftware

  company.

  C.Aschoolcar

  park.

  20.Whatistheprizeforthewinnerofthecompetition?

  A.AT-

  shirt.Learning

  software.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的

  A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  B.A

  camera.

  photograph.

  B.Thefuture

  plan.

  C.Alaw

  B.True

  interest.

  Negative.

  doctor.

  C.AAInmyveryfirstjobwithsomearchaeologists,Iwasn’tdiggingobjectsoutoftheground,insteadIwasemployedasanartist,drawingwhatthey

  found.However,Iwassoonmoreinterestedinthestoriesbehindtheobjectsthanindrawingthemandthat’showmycareerinarchaeology

  started.IstilldrawwhatIfindinmyworkasaspecialistontheSilkRoad,theoldtraderouterunningfromEgypttoMongolia,andIalsoworkonsomeunderwaterprojects

  too.Inarchaeology,myall-timeheroisanAmericancalledRaphael

  Pumpelly.IfirstheardabouthimwhenIwasastudentonatriptoTurkmenistan,acountryrightintheheartof

  Asia.Togetaroundthecountry,IhadtolearnRussiansothatIcouldspeaktothelocal

  people.WhenIgotthereIthought,“Wow!

  I’moneofthefirstAmericanshere!

”ThenanoldmantoldmeaboutanAmericanarchaeologist,RaphaelPumpelly,whowastheredoingthesamethingover100years

  ago.Archaeology’sinmy

  family.Mywife’sinthesameprofession,and,althoughourtwoboysaren’tinterestedinthefutureinarchaeologythemselves,we’vebeenonsomegreatdigstogetherandtheylovewhatwedobecausetheygettotravelwith

  us.Lastsummer,wetookthemtoLakeTiticacainSouthAmerica,inthehighareasoftheAndesmountain

  range.MybestexperiencewaswhenIwasdiggingontheEgyptianRedSea

  coast.There’sverylittlerainandit’ssodrythateverythingiskeptasit

  was.Inanoldhouse,wheretheownerusedtostoregoodsfromtheshipsthatcamein,Ipickedupa700-year-oldmatinfrontofthehouseandthere,underit,afterallthattime,wasthehousekeywiththeowner’snamecarvedon

  it.Itfeltlikehecouldbeonhiswayhomeanyminute!

  AndIthought,“Hey,Idojust

  that.Thisman’snotmuchdifferenttome!

  21.WhileworkinginEgypt,whatdidthewriterfindsointeresting?

  A.Thatpeoplefromdifferentcenturiescanbeso

  similar.

  B.Thefactthatthedoormatwasinsuchgood

  condition.

  C.Thewaythepeoplemanagedtoliveinsuchadry

  place.

  D.Thattherehadbeensomuchtradeinthat

  area.

  22.Whichentrywillthewriterprobablymakeinhisdiary?

  A.Turkmenistanis

  interesting.I’mthefirstAmericantocomeherebutI’mgladthisismylasttrip

  away.

  B.Ihavebeendivingtodayandfoundsomeobjectsforan

  exhibition.I’vejustfinisheddrawingthemformy

  records.

  C.Iwishmychildrenweren’tmoreinterestedinarchaeologyandwouldnotworkhardintheopenliketheir

  parents.

  D.It’snearlydarkbutRaphael’sstillbusydigginginthatold

  house.Hecanbevery

  annoying.Hethinkshe’sthemostimportantperson

  here.

  23.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?

  A.Todescribethelifeofanarchaeologisthe

  admires.

  B.Topersuadepeopletotakeuparchaeologyasa

  career.

  C.Toexplainwhatheenjoysaboutbeingan

  archaeologist.

  D.Toshowhowarchaeologists

  work.BDodderisanunusualandunwantedplantthatattacksother

  plants.Exceptforitsflowers,theplantlookslikespaghetti,akindofnoodlesintheshapeoflongthinpiecesthatlooklikestringwhentheyare

  cooked.Itsalmostleafless,thread-likestems(茎)hangdownontopofotherplantsthatdodderneedstostay

  alive.Dodderdoesnotproduceitsown

  food.Instead,itstealsfoodfromother

  plants.Itfeedsbysuckingjuicesfromtheplantwhichiswrappedaround,oftenmakingitshostveryweakorevenkilling

  it.Doddercanfindotherplantsbytheir

  smell.Whenayoungdodderplantstartsgrowing,itfollowsthesmellofplantsitprefers,liketomatoplants,potatoplants,orotherfarm

  crops.Unlikemostplantsthatusuallygrowinthedirectionoflightorwarmth,adodderplantwillgrowinthedirectionof,forexample,tomatosmell—ifatomatohappenstobegrowing

  nearby.However,ayoungdodderplantmustfindahostplant

  quickly.Itnolongerneedsitsrootonceitisattachedtothehostandwrappedaround

  it.Ifitcannotcatchasmellofapotentialhostwithinafewdays,itwilldryupanddisappear-evenifthereisplentyofwater

  around.Onceitfindsahost,theyoungdodderplantwillattachitselftoitandstartgrowing

  faster.Atthatpointthedodderplantwilldropits

  root.Dodderisthusadifficultweedtomanageandarealheadachefor

  farmers.Whenitdoesgetoutofhand,doddercangreatlyreduceafarmer’sharvestorevendestroycrops

  completely.Beforesowingtheirproduce,especiallyfarmersinwarmpartsoftheworldoftenchecktomakesurenounwanteddodderseedshavemixedwiththeircrop

  seeds.Thisisagoodwaytostopdodderplantsfrommakingtheirwaytoacropfield

  secretly.

  24.Whydoestheauthormentionspaghettiinthefirstparagraph?

  A.Toanalyzethecontentofsome

  food.

  B.Todescribetheshapeofdodder

  plants.

  C.Toexplainwherethedodderplantscome

  from.

  D.Toarguethatdodderplantscanbe

  used.

  25.Whatwillhappenifadodderplantstartsgrowingwheretherearenootherplantsaround?

  A.Itwilldiesooneror

  later.

  C.Itwillattractother

  plants.entireareaof

  soil.

  26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

  A.Dodderdoesnotproduceitsown

  B.Doddercanaffectfarmers’

  income.

  C.Doddercanonlysurviveinthe

  shade.

  D.Dodderonlygrowsinthewarm

  areas.

  27.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

  A.Anewvarietyoffarm

  crops.

  B.Plantsthatareharmfulto

  humans.

  C.Thespecialabilitiesofadangerous

  plant.

  D.Recentimprovementsinfarming

  methods.CHereisarecordofthediscussionaboutAI(artificialintelligence)conducted

  B.Itwillgrowdeep

  roots.

  D.Itwillcoverthebyseveral

  scientists:

Scientist

  A:

IwouldsaythatwearequitealongwayoffdevelopingtheAI,thoughIdothinkitwillhappenwithinthenextthirtyorforty

  years.Wewillprobablyremainincontroloftechnologyanditwillhelpussolvemanyoftheworld’s

  problems.However,noonereallyknowswhatwillhappenifmachinesbecomemoreintelligentthan

  humans.Theymayhelpus,ignoreusordestroy

  us.ItendtobelieveAIwillhaveapositiveinfluenceonourfuturelives,butwhetherthatistruewillbepartlyupto

  us.Scientist

  B:

Ihavetoadmitthatthepotentialconsequencesofcreatingsomethingthatcanmatchorgobeyondhumanintelligencefrighten

  me.Evennow,scientistsareteachingcomputershowtolearnontheir

  own.Atsomepointinthenearfuture,theirintelligencemaywelltakeoffanddevelopatanever-increasing

  speed.Humanbeingsevolvebiologicallyveryslowlyandwewouldbequi

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