高一英语Festivals around the world教案.docx

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高一英语Festivals around the world教案.docx

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高一英语Festivals around the world教案.docx

高一英语Festivalsaroundtheworld教案

高一英语Festivalsaroundtheworld教案

高一英语Festivalsaroundtheworld教案高中英语必修3-4要点综述Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldTeachingaimsanddemands1.topic:

1>Festivals2>howfestivalsbegin3>howtocelebratefestivals2.function:

1>RequestEg:

Couldyouplease…?

CouldIhave…?

Ilookforwardtodoing…2>ThanksEg:

It’sapleasure./Don’tmentionit.It’sverykindofyouto…I’dloveto…Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.Youaremostwelcome.3.vocabulary:

4.grammar:

情态动词的用法JincanspeakEnglishwell.(ability)Couldyoupleaseshowmethewayto…?

(request)Mayweseetheawardsfortheteam?

(permission)Shemightgiveyou…(possibility)Thewholefamilywillcomefordinner.(promise)Oftenhewoulddressuplikearichman.(passhabit)Wewouldbetherewithourfriends.(promise)II.KeypointsPeriod1Warmingupandfastreading1.Greetings2.WarmingupStep1discussingthefollowingquestionsa.Howwasyourholiday/springfestival?

b.Didyougotraveling?

c.Howmuchpocketmoneydidyouget?

Step2talking1).NamesomefestivalsSpringFestivalDragonBoatFestivalLantamFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalArmyDayMayDayTeachers’DayNewYearNationalDayMother’sDayChildren’sDayFather’sDayChristmasDayHalloweencarnivalEasterValentineDayOben2).SsworkingroupsoffourandlistfiveChinesefestivalsandsiscusswhentheytakeplace,whattheycelevrateandonethingthatpeopledoatthattime.Thenfillintheblanks.FestivalsTimeofyear/dateCelebrateforThingstodoMid-AutumnDaySpringFestivalDragonBoatDayTombsweepingDayLanternFestival3.Pre-reading1)What’syourfavouriteholidayoftheyear?

Why?

2)Whatfestivalsorcelebrationdoyouenjoyinyourcityortown?

Doyoulikespendingfestivalswithyourfamilyorwithfriends?

Whatpartofafestivaldoyoulikebest―themusic,thethingstosee,thevisitsorthefood?

4.Fastreadingandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.A.Whatdidancientfestivalscelebrate?

B.Whatarefestivalsofthedeadfor?

C.Whyareautumnfestivalshappyevents?

D.Namethreethingspeopledoatspringfestival?

Period2-3Intensivereading1.ReadthepassageparagraphbyparagraphandfindthemainideasofeachparagraphParagraph1:

Allkindsofcelebrationinancienttime.Paragraph2:

ThepurposetohonourthedeadandthreeexamplesFestivalsTimeThingspeopledoObenDayoftheDeadHalloween

Paragraph3:

ThereasonsWhywehonourpeopleFestivalsWhodoesitcelebrate?

DragonBoatFestivalsClumbusDayIndianNationalFestival

Paragraph4:

AutumnfestivalsarehappyeventsParagraph5:

Howpeoplecelebrateinspringfestivals2.Languagepointsa.Theywouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind…starve(v.)饿死;挨饿eg.Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.Starveforsth渴望…Eg.Thehomelesschildrenstarveforlove.Starvation(n.)饿死Eg.DieofstarvationStarvationwages不够维持基本生活的工资b.Themostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Celebrate(vt./vi.)庆祝,赞颂,赞美,举行(仪式)Eg.Wecelebratethenewyearwithaparty.Theircouragewascelebratedinallthenewspaper.Celebrated(adj.)=famous著名的,驰名的c.…becausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.days/years/…ofplenty:

富裕(尤指事物和钱)的日子,年月,生活等。

Eg.Youhavealifeofplenty,whatwouldyoubeworriedabout?

d.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.1)Honour(v.)“尊敬,给…增光”honoursb.(sth.)withsth.(n.)“荣誉,光荣,敬意,面子”Winhonourfor…为…争光Showhonourtosb.尊敬某人inhonourofsb.(sth.)=insb.’s/sth’shonour出于对某人的敬意eg.Therewillbeapartyinhonourofhissuccess.为庆祝他的成功将会举行一个晚会。

Wehaveapartyinhonourofthefamousartist.为纪念这位著名艺术家我们举办了这场晚会。

2)satisfy(vt.)使满意,令人满意Eg.Thatanswerwon’tsatisfyher.那个答案不会使她满意。

Satisfied(adj.)满意的(主语是人)Satisfactory(adj.)令人满意的(主语是事而不是人)Satisfying(adj.)令人满意的(主语是事)Satisfaction(n.)满意Eg.She’ssatisfiedwithherson’sprogress.对于儿子的进步她感到很满意。

Doyouthinkwhathesaidissatisfying?

你认为他所见的令人满意吗?

3)harm(n.)(U)伤害Eg.Don’tbetooserious,hemeantnoharm.(v.)harmsb./sth.=doharmtosb./sth.Eg.Don’tbeafraid,thedogwon’tharmyou.Whatyoudoshoulddomoregoodthanharm.你所做的应该利大于弊。

e.ThefestivalofHalloweenhaditsoriginasaneventinmemoryofthedead.Inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.最为对某人的纪念,纪念某人Eg.Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.f.Theydressupandtrytofrightenedpeople.Dressn.连衣裙/v.dresssb./oneself给…穿上衣服Eg.Thefirstthingshedoeseverymorningaftergettingupistodressherson.她每天起来第一件事就是帮儿子穿衣服。

Dressup盛妆打扮,乔装打扮Eg.Ladieslovesdressingupmorethananythingelse.g.Iftheyarenotfivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.Playatrickonsb.玩弄某人Eg.Thatnaughtyboylikestoplayatrickonothers.h.inmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumberinAmerica.Arrivaln.到达Eg.Wearepleasedfortheirarrival.i.InIndiathereisanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonorMahatmaGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritan.Gainn.获得物,收获,增加Eg.Thebabyhasagainofhalfapound.v.获得,得到,增加eg.Hehadgainedhimselfareputationforunfairness.他是自己得到了一个不公平的名声。

比较:

get得到,获得应用最广的词Aquire获得,取得指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得Gain得到,获得往往指通过努力而获得某种有益或有利的东西Eg.Igotafavoriteanswer.Howdidsheacquireherskill?

Ihopeyouwillgainstillgreatersuccess.j.gather收集,积累eg.Thepolicehavegatheredinformationaboutthemurderer.k.…Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheiranimals…awardn.奖品,奖金,助学金winthesecondaward获得第二等奖wintheawardoftenthousanddolar.获得一万美元奖金Vt.奖励,授予awardsb.Sth./sthtosb.Medalsareawardedtothebestspeakersonthedebatingteam.奖章授给辩论队中最佳的演说者。

比较:

awardn./vt.对鼓励工作突出所进行的鼓励,往往强调荣誉Prizen.多指在各类竞赛或抽彩中所赢得的奖。

这种将有的凭靠能力,有的凭靠运气获得。

Rewardn./v指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。

Eg.Hewontheawardforthebeststudentoftheyear.Aprizewasgiventothepersonwhohadthewinningnumber.Thewaitresswasgiventwomoreextradolarforhergoodserves.l.…whenpeopleadmirethemoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes.Admirevt.钦慕,羡慕,赞美Admiresb.forsth.因谋事而赞美/仰慕某人Admiretodosth.喜欢干谋事Eg.Don’tforgettoadmirethestudents.别忘了夸奖学生Everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.人人羡慕他那极好的幽默感。

Ijustadmiretogetletter,butIdon’tadmiretoanswerit.我只是喜欢收信件,而不喜欢回信。

m.…thatlookingforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofsping.Lookforwardtodoingsth.Eg.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.ThechildrenarelookingforwardtovisitingtheGreatWall.n.Thecountryiscoveredwithcherrytreeflowerssothatitlooksasthoughitmightbecoveredwithpinksnowasthough=asif引导状语从句,常常放在act,look,sound,feel,smell等动词后面;引导表语从句常用虚拟语气。

Eg.Hebehavesasthoughnothinghashappened.Itlooksasifitweresummeralready.Period4Usinglanguage---ReadingStep1.GreetingsStep2.Lead-in:

1.IntroductionofQiqiaoJie(WhycalledQiqiaoJieandsomecustomsoftheverydayandthesadlovestory.)2.Thefollowingstoryisamodernsadlovestory.Step3.Ssreadthequestionsgivenandreadthestorytofindtheanswers.Step4.wordsandphrases.1.Butshedidn’tturnup.Turnup1)出席,来Forseveralreasons,shedidn’tturnup.2)出现,找到Thebookyouhavelostwillturnuponeday.3)开大音量(反义词)turndownTurnuptheradioalittle,Icanhardlyheartheprogram.2.toholdone’sbreath:

towaitwithoutmuchhopeeg.Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.3.todrownone’ssadness:

Todrinkinordertoforgettodrownone’ssorrows:

借酒消愁4.tokeepone’sword守信用(反)tobreakone’sword失信Eg.Heisamanwhoalwayskeepshisword.Don’tbelievehim,healwaysbreakshisword.5.setoff1)动身,出发Tomorrowwe’llsetoffforhome.2)使…爆炸Thehumanbodybombsetoffamongthecrowd.6.Idon’twantthemtoremindmeofher.Remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事Remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事Remindsb.ThatEg.Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.Remindmetobuyheragift.Iremindedhimthathemustgohomebeforedark.7.forgive…forEg.Pleaseforgivemeformybeingrude.Step5.SsworkingroupsoffourtosummarizethestoryandasksomeofThemtotellthestoryintheirownwords.Sample:

Thestorytookplaceinancoffeeshopwherethehero,LiFang,isWaitingforhisgirlfriend,HuJin’scoming.Tohisappointment,sheDidn’tturnup.ThenthereisashowonTV,whichtalkedaboutthesadLovestoryOfQiqiaoJie.Beingheart-broken,LiFangthrewawayhisValentine’sgifttoHuJin.ThenhemetHuJinonhiswaybackhome,Whohadbeenwaitingforhimatateashop.Whatshouldhedo?

Period5-6DiscoveringUsefulStuctures:

Modalverbs1.情态动词的各种语气1)canandcouldJincanspeakEnglishwell.(ability)Noonecouldfinishthetestlastweek.(ability)Theteachersaidthatwecouldnotleaveearly.(permission)Thehuntersarelost.Theycouldstarve.(possibility)CouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytoBeihaiPark?

(request)注意:

表示一般能力时,can可与beableto互换,但表示过去的能力+特定行为时,用was/wereableto,beableto可用于各种时态,而can只能用于现在时。

Eg.Hismotherwasn’tathome,sohewasabletowatchTV2)mayandmightMayweseetheawardsforteams?

(permission,request)Shemightgiveyousomenewclothing.(possibility)注意:

1.表示许可时,用于第一人称,指我(们)被允许做某事;由于其他人称,则指说话者允许主语做某事。

Eg.Wemightgoshoppinguntildark.(我们被允许)Mothersaid:

”Youmightgoshoppinguntildark.”(说话者允许主语做某事)2.在用于请求许可时,may可与can/could互换3)willandwouldTheSpringFestivalisthemostfun.Thewholefamilywillcomefordinner.(promise;agreement)Oftenhewoulddressuplikearichman.(pasthabit;custom)Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinner?

(request)注意:

would与usedto均可表示“过去惯常”,但是would常与过去时间状语连用,意为总是,总要;usedto与现在时间相比,意为过去常常,暗示现在已经没有了。

Eg.Whenhewasthere,hewouldgotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday?

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