18份版高考英语人教版大一轮复习选修68 跟踪检测及答案.docx
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18份版高考英语人教版大一轮复习选修68跟踪检测及答案
【18份】2017版高考英语(人教版)
大一轮复习选修6-8
跟踪检测及答案
目录
选修六Module11
选修六Module25
选修六Module312
选修六Module417
选修六Module522
选修六Module629
选修七Module136
选修七Module242
选修七Module348
选修七Module453
选修七Module558
选修七Module664
选修八Module172
选修八Module277
选修八Module384
选修八Module489
选修八Module594
选修八Module6100
选修六Module1
阅读理解提速练——练速度
(限时:
20分钟)
A
Informalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,however,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboos(禁忌)inaparticularculture.LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,art,andcustoms.Theyexpectquestionsabouttheirfamilyandaresuretoshowpicturesoftheirchildren.YoumayfeelfreetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconersationasanartform,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem,argumentscanbeinteresting—andtheycancoverprettymuchoranytopic—aslongastheyoccurinarespectfulandintelligent(智慧的)manner.
IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbies,andpolitics.InJapan,ChinaandKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.Theydonotsharemuchabouttheirthoughts,feelings,oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawayfromtheharmonious(和谐的)businessrelationshipthey'retryingtobuild.MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamilymatters.Itisconsideredrude,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.
Asageneralrule,it'sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligion(宗教)withyourbusinessfriends.Thiscangetyouintotrouble,evenintheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Inaddition,discussingone'ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.Sportsistypicallyafriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,althoughbecarefulnottocriticizeanationalsport.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost'steam.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了不同国家非正式谈话的常见话题和一些禁忌。
1.Theauthorconsiderspoliticsandreligion______.
A.cheerfultopics B.taboos
C.rudetopicsD.tooserious
详细分析:
选B 从最后一段第一句话可以明显看出答案选B。
2.Wetypicallytalkabout______inafriendlywayinmostplacesaccordingtotheauthor.
A.sportsB.children
C.personalfeelingsD.families
详细分析:
选A 根据最后一段可知答案选A。
3.WhyarepeoplefromAsiamoreprivateintheirconversationwithothers?
A.Theydon'twanttotalkwithothersmuch.
B.Theydon'twanttohavetheirgoodrelationshipwithothersharmedbyinformalconversation.
C.Theyareafraidtoarguewiththeircolleagues.
D.Theywanttokeeptheirfeelingstothemselves.
详细分析:
选B 从第二段第三句话可以推知。
4.Inwhichcountrymayitbesuitabletotalkaboutthefamilywithyourbusinessfriends?
A.InFrance.B.InSaudiArabia.
C.InKorea.D.IntheUSA.
详细分析:
选D 根据第二段第一句可知答案为D。
B
(2016·郑州市高三质量预测)Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver'sseatisanothermatter.
Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butagoodsense.Ittakesthemostcoolheadeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandbecomessonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorofpolitenessisbynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon'tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.
However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Atypicalexampleisthedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.
Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoininatrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan'tevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship(公路驾车技能).Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregiveandtake(互谅互让)fromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇议论文。
主要讨论了行车礼貌的问题。
5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.trafficjamsB.goodmanners
C.roadpolitenessD.moderndrivers
详细分析:
选C 主旨大意题。
根据全文的整体内容可知,本文主要讨论了驾驶员行车礼貌的问题,故选C项。
6.Troublesontheroadareoftencausedby________.
A.trafficjams
B.thebehaviorofthedrivers
C.thegreatspeedofmodernlife
D.terribleroadconditions
详细分析:
选B 推理判断题。
根据第一段的第一句可推知,路上的麻烦大多是由驾驶员的不良行为引起的,行车礼貌问题正变得可怕,故选B项。
7.Accordingtothewriter,agooddrivershould________.
A.encouragechildrentocrosstheroadwhenevertheywantto
B.beatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving
C.beabletorecognizepolitenesswhenheseesit
D.joininatrafficstreamquicklyhoweverotherpeoplefeel
详细分析:
选C 推理判断题。
根据第二段的最后两句可推知,一个好的驾驶员应该能够认可道路礼貌行为,故选C项。
8.Itisnotalwaysrightfordriversto________.
A.mastertheroadmanship
B.neglectpolitenesswhentheyseeit
C.giveafriendlynodinanswertoanactofpoliteness
D.encourageoldladiestocrosstheroadwheneverandwherevertheywantto
详细分析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第三段的第一句和最后一句可知,鼓动老妇人随时随地穿马路并不总是正确的,故选D项。
C
(2016·海口高考模拟)What'slifelikeonadesertedisland?
SenatorJeffFlakeofArizonadecidedtofindout.
TheadventuroussenatortookavacationfromCapitolHillandwentonafourdayRobinsonCrusoestyleholidaywithhistwoteenagesonstoaremote,desertedislandintheNorthPacificOcean.
Thesenatorandhissons,15yearoldTannerand13yearoldDallin,traveled5,200milesfromPhoenix,ArizonatotheislandofBiggarenn.Theydidn'tcarryanyfoodorwater.
TheislandispartoftheMarshallIslands.Itofferednobasicsupplies,sotheFlakeshadtocatchandcooktheirownfoodandpurifytheirwater.Theirdietwasmadeupofcoconuts,crabsandfish.Theycaughtthecrabandfishthemselvesandcookedthefoodoveranopenfirestartedwithamagnifyingglass(放大镜).
TheFlakesbroughtalongalobstertrap(龙虾夹)inthehopeofhavingsomedelicioustreats,butlostitwithinthefirstfewhoursafteritwasattackedbyashark.Theyalsocarriedtwopumpstoremovesaltfromoceanwater.Ittookthemhourseachnighttopumpforjustafewgallonsoffreshwater.
Oneofthemostmemorablemomentsofthetrip,thefathersaid,waswhenheandhis15yearoldsonwerealmostcaughtbysharksafterspearing(用叉叉起)afishintheocean.
Still,itwasquiteanenjoyableholidayforthem.“Foradaditwasawonderfulthing.Novideogamesaround,notelevision,nodisturbance,notexting,”Flakerecalled.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
在荒岛上生活到底是什么样的?
SenatorJeffFlake带领自己的两个儿子亲身体验了一次荒岛冒险。
9.WhydidtheFlakesgototheislandofBiggarenn?
A.TomeetRobinsonCrusoe.
B.Tospearthesharkforfood.
C.Tospendaspecialvacation.
D.ToswimintheNorthPacificOcean.
详细分析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段中的“TheadventuroussenatortookavacationfromCapitolHillandwentonafourdayRobinsonCrusoestyleholidaywithhistwoteenagesons”可知,他带领两个儿子去孤岛探险,是为了度过一个特殊的假期。
故选C项。
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.TheFlakescouldeasilyfindafireontheisland.
B.TheFlakescaughtlobstersforfoodontheisland.
C.TheFlakesfoundbasicthingsthattheyneededontheisland.
D.TheFlakestookmuchtroubletogetdrinkablewaterontheisland.
详细分析:
选D 推理判断题。
根据文章第五段中的“Ittookthemhourseachnighttopumpforjustafewgallonsoffreshwater.”可推知,Flake一家人为了得到能喝的水需要费很大的劲儿,故选D项。
11.Accordingtothetext,theFlakes'holidayis________.
A.adventurousbutinteresting
B.excitingbutpainful
C.meaninglessbutenjoyable
D.boringbutmemorable
详细分析:
选A 推理判断题。
根据文章倒数第二段可知,他们差点儿被鲨鱼吃了,这说明非常惊险。
根据最后一段中的“Still,itwasquiteanenjoyableholidayforthem.”可知,他们的假期过得惊险而有趣,故选A项。
选修六Module2
“阅读+七选五+完形”组合练——练题型
(限时:
35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2016·广州综合测试二)IsitpossiblethatthesinkingoftheTitanicwascausedbyaghost?
Aplotofthestorybelowistrue...butdiditreallyhappenquitelikethis?
OurstorybeginsnotintheicycoldwatersoftheNorthAtlantic,butratherthousandsofmilesawayinEgypt.Itishere,perhaps,thatwecanfindthestartofthemystery(谜)oftheTitanic,intheyear1910,inthegreatcityofCairo.
Oneday,afamousprofessorofEgyptianhistorycalledDouglasMurraywasstayinginCairo,whenhewascontactedbyanAmericanadventurer.
TheAmericanhadsomethingunusualtoofferMurray,somethingthatwascertaintothrillhim:
abeautifulancientEgyptianmummycase,containingthemummyofanEgyptianqueen.Itwasover3,000yearsold,butinbeautifulcondition—gold,withbrightpaintingsonit.Murraywasdelightedwithboththeobjectandtheaskingprice.Hegavethemanachequeimmediately.
Thechequewasnevercashed.ThateveningtheAmericanadventurerdied.Forhispart,MurrayarrangedtohavethetreasuresentbacktoBritain.However,itwasnotlongbeforehelearntmoreaboutthebeautifulmummycase:
Onthewallsofthetombinwhichithadbeendiscovered,thereweremessageswhichwarnedofterribleconsequencestoanyonewhobrokeintothetomb.Murraywasdisbelievingofthesewarningsuntilafewdayslater,whenagunhewasholdingexplodedinhishand,shatteringhisarm.The