重庆市铜梁县第一中学届高三上学期第一次月考 英语.docx

重庆市铜梁县第一中学届高三上学期第一次月考 英语.docx

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重庆市铜梁县第一中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语

铜梁一中高2018级高三九月月考英语试卷

出题人：

蔡远德审题人：

欧德兰

1.说明时间：

120分钟；分值：

150分；

2.本卷分Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷，请将第Ⅰ卷选择题答案填入机读答题卡

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinofthemovie?

A.It’samusing.B.It’seciting.C.It’sdisappointing.

2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?

A.Travelingaround.

B.Studyingataschool.

C.Looingafterheraunt.

3.Whatarethespeaerstalingabout?

A.Goingout.B.Orderingdrins.C.Preparingforaparty.

4.Wherearethespeaers?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaboostore.

5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.GoontheInternet.B.Maeaphonecall.C.Taeatraintrip.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomanlooingfor?

A.Aninformationoffice.B.Apolicestation.C.Ashoerepairshop.

7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?

A.Abrochure.B.Anewspaper.C.Amap.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.It’sthebiggestonearound.

B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.

C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?

A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicen.C.Beefstea.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’cloc?

A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.

11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?

A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.

12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?

A.Atlunchtime.

B.Lateintheafternoon.

C.Thenetmorning.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?

A.Toworonaproject.

B.TostudyGerman.

C.Tostartanewcompany.

14.WhatdidthewomandislieaboutGermany?

A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.

15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?

A.BringthemtoGermany.

B.LeavetheminEngland.

C.Visittheminafewmonths.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?

A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuáre?

A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.

18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuáre?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.

19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?

A.Taeawalintheafternoon.

B.eeptheirhomescool.

C.Drinplentyofwater.

20.Whatisthespeaerdoing?

A.Hostingaradioprogram.

B.Conductingaseminar.

C.Forecastingtheweather.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项（共15小题，满分30分）

A

HereisalistofsomeofthebestmuseumsforchildreninAmerica.

PleaseTouchChildren’sMuseum

ThismuseumliesinPhiladelphia.ItoffersAliceinWonderlandehibitswhereyoungchildrencanplaywithgiantflowersandhaveteaparties.idscanalsoplayonmusicalinstrumentsandbabiescancrawlonlilypads,whichmaemusicalsounds.

TheChildren’sMuseumofIndianapolis

ThismuseumliesinIndiana.Itholdsafairshareofdinosaurfossils（化石）.TherearemanyfossilslietheT.Re,Bucyandmanyothersinan8,000-square-footarea.Around10,000man-madeobjects,includinga55-tonsteamengineanda33-foottallwatercloc,arethereinthe365,000-square-footarea.Italsooffersactivitiesliedinosaurbuilding,campsandclassesfeaturingspacethemesandothereducationalprograms.

BostonChildren’sMuseum

ThismuseumliesinMassachusetts.Theehibitshereareofhealth,art,science,cultureandenvironment.Inthismuseum,childrenalsolearnaboutJapaneseculture.ActivitiesliePlayLab,NewBalanceClimbandTheRecycleShopbringoutthecreativityinchildren.

NationalMuseumofPlay

Thismuseum,whichliesinRochesterareaofNewYor,hasawidecollectionofdolls,games,toysandotherhomecraftsdatingbactothe19thcentury.Here,educationaltoursincludestoriesofmachinesandothertoys.idscanwalinSesameStreetehibitandcoofoodatplayorTVstudios.

Children’sMuseumofHouston

ThismuseumliesinTeas.Termedasthebestplaygroundformind,thismuseumoffersscoresofactivitiesforidsofeveryage.Itevenoffersfreefamilyadventureeventswherefamilieswiththeiridsareencouragedtoworonmathactivitiesandgames.Childrenalsolearnaboutbroadcastingactivitiesandpreservingecosystems.

21.Onewhohasinterestinenvironmentalprotectioncanchoosetovisit.

A.NationalMuseumofPlayorChildren’sMuseumofHouston

B.BostonChildren’sMuseumorChildren’sMuseumofHouston

C.PleaseTouchChildren’sMuseumorBostonChildren’sMuseum

D.TheChildren’sMuseumofIndianapolisorNationalMuseumofPlay

22.WhilevisitingNationalMuseumofPlay,youcantaepartin.

A.dinosaurbuildingB.NewBalanceClimb

C.playingwithgiantflowersD.cooingfoodatplayorTVstudios

23.Whomightbemostinterestedinthispassage?

A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Researchers.

B

Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPar.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepar.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.

GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.

Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunepectedresults.Deerandelpopulations—majorfoodsources（）forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation（植被）,whichreducedplantdiversityinthepar.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquicly.Thecoyotesilledalargepercentageofthepar’sredfoes,andcompletelydroveawaythepar’sbeavers.

Asearlyas1966,biologistsasedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePar.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.

Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacsinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.El,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoeshavemadeacomebac.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableeperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.

24.Whatisthetetmainlyabout?

A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.

B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.

C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.

D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePar.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?

A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forcedout.D.Traceddown.

26.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?

A.Damagetolocalecology.

B.Adeclineinthepar’sincome.

C.Preservationofvegetation.

D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.

27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.

C

Inashocingupset,70-year-oldRepublicancandidateDonaldTrumprodeawavetovictoryasvoterselectedhimthe45thPresidentoftheUnitedStates.

Actually,alotofepertshadpredictedthatDemocraticcandidateHillaryClintonwouldcomeoutontop.Throughoutthecampaign,oneofTrump'smainchallengeswastopersuadevotersthathehastheattitude,nowledgeandjudgmenttobepresident.Intheend,hewasabletoattractmorethanenoughvoterstohisside.

HillaryClintonadmittedtheelectiontoTrumpinaphonecallataround230am."Hillaryhasworedverylongandveryhardoveralongperiodoftime,"Trumptoldhissupportersduringhisvictoryspeech."Weoweheramajordebtofgratitudeforherservicetoourcountry."

HillaryClintondeliveredherspeechlaterintheday."Wemustacceptthisresultandthenlootothefuture,"shetoldherdisappointedsupporters."DonaldTrumpisgoingtobeourpresident.Weowehimanopenmindandthechancetolead."

Trump'srisetothepresidencycomesafteralongcareerasareal-estatedeveloper.Hebuiltsyscrapers,resortsandgolfcourses.Healsorisedotherbusinesses,introducingTrumpSteas,TrumpNaturalSpringWater,andanairlinecalledTrumpShuttle.In2004,hebecameaTVstarwiththerealityshowTheApprentice.

NowTrumpandhisteamwillhavetofacemanydifficultthings.They'llhavetowortobringthecountrytogetherafteradivisivecampaignthatupsetmillionsofAmericans.Throughoutthecountry,millionsofAmericansareoutofworandstrugglingtomaeendsmeet.Thenewpresidentmustalsoaddressinternationalissues.Theyincludethewaronterrorismandtherefugeecrisis.Still,Trumpsaysheseesabrightfutureahead."EverysingleAmericanwillhavetheopportunitytorealiehisorherfullestpotential,"hetoldhissupporters.

28.WhatshouldmanyepertsthinofTrump'svictory?

A.Itisepected.B.Itissatisfying.

C.Itisannoying.D.Itissurprising.

29.HowoldwasDonaldTrumpwhenhebecameaTVstar?

A.50yearsold.B.54yearsold.

C.58yearsold.D.62yearsold.

30.WhatcanbelearnedaboutDonaldTrumpfromthepassage?

A.Heisasuccessfulbusi