电大本科人文英语3形考题.docx

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电大本科人文英语3形考题.docx

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电大本科人文英语3形考题

电大本科人文英语3形考题

人文英语3单元自测题一

1、—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.

C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld. 

2、—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.

B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit. 

3、Weoftencomparechildren______flowers.

B.to 

4、Itissaidthat______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis. 

B.approximately 

5、Weconsideritnecessary______Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.

选择一项:

B.that 

二、阅读理解:

选择题(每题10分)

Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.

AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).

Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomenwhohad givenbirthto asinglechild increasedprogressively fromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.

TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.This comprises20%of thechildren'spopulation comparedto only10%aroundfiftyyearsago.

操作提示:

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas 回答

C.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage

2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad  回答

B.more 

3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad  回答

C.fewerchildren

4. Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill  回答

B.increaseddramatically

5. Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

 回答

单元自测题二

1、A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.

—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?

A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow. 

2、 —DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

B.No,notatall. 

3、—I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.

B.It'sverykindofyou. 

4、—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?

C.No,itisn't. 

5、 —Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?

B.Shehurtherleg. 

二、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

(每题10分)

DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidly

Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.

ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationanda decreasing birthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.

TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.

Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.

OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthedevelopmentofChina’selderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.

1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing”inParagraph2mean?

回答

  A.Itmeans“falling”. 

2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?

A.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.回答

  B.Grossdomesticproduct.

 3.WhatwasChina’sGDPpercapitain2012?

 回答

  B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.

4.WhyisChina’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile?

回答

  A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.

5.Thepassageimpliesthat 回答

  C.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfuture

单元自测题三

1、 Heisworth____________.

C.trusting 

2、Shesaidshe__________lostapen.

C.had 

3、Sheisa___________woman. 

选择一项:

A. confidentyoung 

4、Wemustkeepourclassroom_____________.

选择一项:

A.clean 

5、Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan't_____________you,andthatisyourwisdom.

B.takeawayfrom

二、阅读理解:

正误判断(每题10分)

TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimeinneighboringcommunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFallsPolicegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheircommunitycrimefree.

Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation. 

WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedtomakesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingtotakeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.

Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutsidepresentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggestwaystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.AlsoknownasCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.

“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweareendorsingfully,isNextdoorandit'ssimplyjust ,”

ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthecomfortoftheirownhome.

"With  itallhappensinawebbasedprogramwhereifyousendsomethingoutitgetstothatgrouporthatpersoninstantly,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,"saidHughes.

AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocallyfromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.

操作提示:

句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

 

1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasurestocombatcrime. 回答

2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionisthroughenvironmentaldesign. 回答

3.Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyis. 回答

4.Thepurposeofistohelplocalssetuparealcommunity.  回答

5.Ifyouusethesite,youhavetopayforit. 回答

单元自测题四

1、– Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?

 

A.Whatfor?

 

2、– BrandwasJane'sbrother!

heremindedmesomuchofJane!

C.Nowonder 

3Heaskedhisneighborto________  hishouse.

A.keepaneyeon 

4A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science ofthe study of heredity”.

C.as 

5、 Ihavetroublein________myhomework. 

C.doing 

二、阅读理解:

正误判断(每题10分)

Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”iftheycommitoffenses. Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwouldconsideranadultasa“criminal”.“Statusoffenders”arejuvenileswhocommitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfromschool.Hereareafewideas tohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeingadelinquent.

Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minoroffenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meetwithschoolofficialsifnecessary.

Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceofyourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.

Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyourchildrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrugusetrendsinchildren.

Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency. 

Knowwhoyourchildren'sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyourchildren'ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabadeffectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrentoassociatewithjuveniledelinquents.

操作提示:

句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

 

Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersas“criminals” iftheycommitoffenses. 回答

Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfromdelinquency. 

 回答

Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthe localserviceagencies. 

 回答

Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguse anddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresults foryourchildren.

 回答

Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivities aremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency. 

 回答

单元自测题五

1、-I'vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn'tfeelwell.

A.You'dbetterstoptheworkandtakearest. 

2、-MustIfinishthereporttoday?

-_____________________. Youcanfinishittomorrow.

C.No,youdon'thaveto 

3、Thecompanyistryingevery_____ toimprovethequalityof

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