《大学英语2》课程作业.docx

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《大学英语2》课程作业.docx

《大学英语2》课程作业

《大学英语2》课程作业

适用层次:

专科培养类型:

普通函授

REVISIONEXERCISES1

1Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.

Crisisresentmotionproceedself-evident

Emergestickfeasibilitysurviveowe

Slightlyappointhazardhostexistence

Influencespringperformhesitatename

Obtainimpulsesmashwidenfaint

Rejectconflictcrashactionthreaten

1.Manyyoungwritersofthattimewere____influencedbyHemingway,whotheythoughthadrevolutionizedthetechniqueofwriting.

2.Hisparents___namedhimafterhisgreatgrandfather,whowasaSupremeCourtJustice.

3.RacialdiscriminationinAmericahasledmanypeopletoconcludethatthatallmenarecreatedequalisa___self-evidentlie.

4.Theplane___crashedintoabuildingwhenitwaslanding.Notasinglepassenger___survivedthetragedy.

5.Theattentionoftheguestswasdrawntothecorneroftheroomwhereaheatedargumenthad___springup.

6.The___hostdidnotsitdownuntilhewassurethatalltheguestswerecomfortablyseatedintheroom.

7.Thinktwicebeforeyoutakeaction.Toacton_____impulseisnotlikelytodoyouanygood.

8.Unexpectedweatherconditionshavemadeourtaskdifficultto____perform.

9.Thesouthernstates___threatentodeclareindependenceifLincolnbecamePresident.

10.Thechairmanofthecommittee_____rejectedtheideaasunfeasible.

11.Youshouldnot_____resentcriticism.Itwillonlydoyougoodifyoulearntotakeitwisely.

12.GeorgeWashington______appointedThomasJeffersontobehissecretaryofstate.

13._____Conflictinginterestsdrewthetwofriendsapart.

14.Istheelephantthebiggestlandanimalin_____existencetoday?

15._____Actionspeaklouderthanwords.

16.Shehasgoneoutofherwaytohelpme.AtleastI_____owehermythanks.

17.Iwasbroughtuptothinkthatapersonshouldnot____hesitatetospeakthetruth.

18.Sinceheisunableto_____obtainfinancialsupport,goingtocollegeremainsadreamforhim.

19.Whendinnerwasover,mother____stucktometocomeclosertoherandtoldmethatIcouldleavetheguestsnowand_____proceedwithmyownbusiness.

20.Thereisa____faintsmellofgas.Let'sopenthewindows.

21.TheYangtzeRiver______iswidenedasitflowsfurthereast.

22.ManyoldpeopleinAmericastillhaveavividmemoryoftheirlifeduringtheeconomic(经济的)_____crisisofthe1930's.

23.Aresearchgrouphasbeensetuptoworkonthe____feasibilityofproducingapollution-freeautomobile.

24.Wesawtheship_____emergeinthedistance.Wecouldevenseeitsmast(桅杆),which______wasmotioningupaboutthreemetersatitshead.

25.Nooneisdenyingnowthatsmokingisa_____hazardtohealth.

26.Severalwindowswere_____smashedtopiecesduringthestorm.

27.Don'tworry.Heissonly______slightlywounded.

2Rewritethefollowing,singthewordsorexpressionsgiveninbrackets:

Example:

ThomasJeffersonsteeredhisshipwithconfidenceandhope,notwithfear.

(leavebehind)

ThomasJeffersonsteeredhisshipwithconfidenceandhope,leavingfearbehind.

1.TheprofessorwenttoEurope.Hetoldmetoworkontheprojectalone.

(leavebehind)

TheprofessorwenttoEurope,leavingmebehindtoworkontheprojectalone.

2.Theonlywitness(证人)tothemurderdiedshortlyafterwards.

Whothemurdererwashasremainedanunsolvedmystery.(leavebehind,asto)

3.Theboyslamsthedooragainstanyonehedoesn'tlike.Ihopehewillquitthathabitashegrowsolder.(outgrow)

4.Heisstillyoung.Hewillnotbesomadaboutpopsingersashegrowsolderandmoremature.(outgrow)

5.Yousaidwehadanargumentlastnight.Ithinkdiscussionisabetterwordforit.(prefer)

6.Thecollegeacceptsstudentsinspringaswellasinfall.Iwanttogothereinspring.(prefer)

7.ThePetersonsarelookingforsomeonetobabysitfortheirdaughter.Theywantagirlwhoiskindandpatient.Butmostimportantofallshemustbereliable.(aboveall)

8.Hewasawriterandaliterary(文学的)critic.Butmostimportantofallhewasastatesman.(aboveall)

3ReplacetheunderlinedpartsinthefollowingsentenceswithwordsorexpressionsyouhavelearnedfromUnits1-3:

1.Thestoryhastwoparts.

2.VirginiagotitsnamefromtheVirginQueen.

3.Idon'tthinktheideacanbeputintopractice.Onereasonisthatwedon'thavethenecessaryfunds.Anotherreasonisthatwedon'thavethemanpowerneededtocompleteit.

4.Heisamanwhoalwaysdoesthingsaccordingtoprinciples(原则).

5.Thecaptain'scommandwasheardloudandclearinthesilenceofthenight.

6.Hewaswoundedintheheadtwodaysago.Itwillbealongtimebeforeheregainsconsciousness.

7.Theboywassittinginacorneroftheroom.Herantowardthedoorassoonashesawhismothercomingin.

8.Badweatherhascausedadelayinthelaunching(发射)ofthesatellite.

9.SocialDarwinism(达尔文主义),asthetermsuggests,isdevelopedfromDarwin'stheoryofnaturalselection(自然选择).

10.Asktheotherswhentheywillbefreefortheconference.Asforme,anytimenextweekwilldo.

11.Thepolicedogsarespeciallytrainedtosearchandfindburglarysuspects.

12.Somethingiswrongwiththeelectricheater.Itnolongeremitsheat.

4CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseintoEnglish:

1.Youscreamedatme.Youoweanapology(你得向我道歉(apology))(owe).

2.Thisnovelisbasedon(这部小说的依据是)thelifestoriesofsomeofmybestfriends.

3.Themoondoesnotemitheat.Itdoesnotemitlighteither.(它也不发光)

4.Itisagoodideaforthoserunningforpublicofficetogivepublicitytothesourceofcampaignfund.(公布竞选基金的来源).

5.Theprofessorproceededonthelecture(教授继续讲课)afterheansweredastudent'squestion.

6.Astheplanewasrunninglowonfuel(燃料),wehadnochoicebuttoflytowardsthenearestairport.(我们不得不飞向最近的机场.)

7.Theboyneedsencouragement.Toomanycriticismscouldhinderthedevelopmentofhisintelligence.(过多的批评只能阻碍他的智力发展).

8.Theairisunfittobreathsomuch(空气如此不适宜于呼吸)thatsomepeoplethinkwewillhavetowearoxygenmaskssoon.

9.Ifyouareunwillingtogotothetheater(如果你不愿去剧院),whydon'twejustwithereandchat?

10.Thecrowdbustintocheers(人群中传出欢呼声)aspeoplewatchedthedebatebetweenthepresidentandhisopponentintheconferencehall.

5Cloze

putinthemissingwords:

somepeoplearguethat,sincetherearebillionsofstarsinouruniverse,atleastmillionsofthemmusthaveplanets.Andifthereare(__1__)ofplanets,atleastthousandsofthemwillhave(__2__).Andoftheselifeforms,atleastsomewill(__3__)intelligence(智力).Atsomepointoftheirte(__4__)development,theseintelligentbeingswillthinkofcommunicatingwith(__5__)onotherplanets.

Someastronomershave(__6__)uparadiotelescopeatHarvardUniversity.Dr.PaulHorowitzisusingthe(__7__)toscan(扫视)theskiesforanysignal(__8__)fromotherplanets.

Ihaveapleaforthesegentlemen:

pleasestopbeforeitistoo(__9__)!

Forone(__10__),whatifthesebeingsthatareinexistenceonother(__11__)dogiveusamessage?

Whatifthemessage(__12__)thatthesebeingsarefarsuperiortous?

Willwebe(__13__)tosurvivetheknowledgeofourownunworthinessandinferiority(低劣)?

Foranother,what(__14__)thesebeingstuneinandfindus?

Willtheybefriendly(__15__)usiftheyfindthatwecanbeworse(__16__)animalsandthatwearecapableof(__17__)exceptpollutingtheatmosphere,killing(__18__)otheraswellasotherspecies,andspoilingeverything(__19__)ourbeautifulplanet?

Thinkwhattheywill(__20__)tous,iftheyareunfriendly!

So,gentlemen,pleasestoplookingfortrouble!

6TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:

1.小女孩慢慢长大后就不会再怕宠物(petanimals)了.

Thelittlegirlwilloutgrowherfearofpetanimals.

2.我认为你不应立即照他的建议行事,想想是否还有更好的选择.

Idon’tthinkyoushouldactonhisadviceimmediately.Thinkwhetherornottherearebetteralternatives.

3.埃费列特(Everett)教授携妻子度假去了,留下三岁的女儿由保姆照顾.

ProfessorEveretthasgoneawayonvacationwithhiswife,leavingtheirthree-year-olddaughterbehindwithherbabysitter.

4.就这些山区村民而言,污染目前尚不是一个大威胁.

Asfarasthesemountainvillagersareconcerned,pollutionisnotyetabigthreat.

5.太阳发出光和热,这是地球上人们的主要能源.

Thesungivesofflightandheat.Itisthemajorsourceofenergyforpeoplelivingonearth.

6.对这次地夸大可能的成因科学家尚未能作出结论.

Scientistsarestillunabletocometoaconclusionastotheprobablecauseoftheearthquake.

7.你不必特地来看望我们,但任何时候你都将是个受欢迎的客人.

Youdon’thavetogooutofyourwaytocomeandseeus.Butyouwillbeawelcomeguestanytime.

8.美国宪法起初由七章(articles)组成,迄今已增加了二十七条修正案(amendment).

TheAmericanConstitution,whenoriginallydrafted,wascomposedofsevenarticles.Sincethentwentysevenamendmentshavebeenaddedtoit.

REVISIONEXERCISES2

1Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow,Changetheformwherenecessary

chargeliverelaxintelligent

vaguedetailfleetrailannoy

contentedbotherforcerise

anticipatearrestbestturn

handleunlikepossessreveal

splittenderrcorresponding

stylereinforceanywayadvance

closedwell

1.Whathesaid____revealsanimportantclueastowho____handlestheweaponthemurdererused.

2.we____anticipatebadweather.Butwehadneverthoughtthatitwouldbeastormlikethat.

3.Ihavea____vagueimpressionthathecomesfromaveryinfluentialfamily.

4.Thehatheboughtlastsummerisoutof____stylenow.

5.Thehotelguestswerereally____annoyedathavingtowaitsolongtomakeatelephonecall.

6.____Unliketheirfathersandgrandfathers,theyoungpeoplecertainlywillnotremain____livingwithalifeofisolationinthisvillage.Theywanttoseetheworldoutsideandt

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