高中英语高考英语冲刺导练43.docx

高中英语高考英语冲刺导练43.docx

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高中英语高考英语冲刺导练43

【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze22008BJ

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent,IbelievedIcould36toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe37inclass.

WhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas38tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,39Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained40.

Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn’tknowwhatthat41becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77.Again,I42withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn’tchangehis43.

Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore44toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortsand,forthefirsttime,45themeaningoftheword“thorough”.Butmy46didnogoodandeverything47asbefore.

Thelasthurdle（障碍）wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat48Igot,itwouldn’tcancelthreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe49goodbye.

Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven50myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI’dhave51withatest.

Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoprofessorJayne’soffice.He52tobeexpectingme.“IfIgaveyoutheAsyou53,youwouldn’tcontinuetoworkashard.”

Istaredathim,54thathisanalysisandstrategy（策略）werecorrect.Ihadworkedmyhead55,asIhadneverdonebefore.

Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:

A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I’vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne’slesson:

youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.

36.A.takeB.discussC.coverD.get

37.A.soughtB.presented

C.exchangedD.obtained

38.A.shockedB.worriedC.scaredD.anxious

39.A.butB.soC.forD.or

40.A.unchangedB.unpleasant

C.unfriendlyD.unmoved

41.A.reflectedB.meant

C.improvedD.affected

42.A.quarreledB.reasoned

C.bargainedD.chatted

43.A.attitudeB.mindC.planD.view

44.A.choiceB.stepC.chanceD.measure

45.A.memorizedB.considered

C.accepted.D.learned

46.A.ambitionB.confidence

C.effortD.method

47.A.stayedB.wentC.workedD.changed

48.A.gradeB.answerC.lessonD.comment

49.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degreeD.subject

50.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed

51.A.funB.luckC.problemsD.tricks.

52.A.happenedB.proved

C.pretendedD.seemed

53.A.valuedB.imagined

C.expectedD.welcomed

54.A.rememberingB.guessing

C.supposingD.realizing

55.A.outB.overC.onD.off

二、阅读理解A体裁1天津卷型I、应用文类2：

PassageC2011四川卷B

Exploityourparkingspace

Anunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto£200or£300aweek.PutanadvertisementforfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.

Rentaroom

Spareroom?

Notonlywillalodger（房客）earnyouanincome,butalso,thankstothegovernment-backed“rentaroom”program,youwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst£4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.

Makemoneyduringspecialevents

Don’twantafull-timelodger?

Thenrentonashort-termbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney,Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.

Liveonset

Rentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.

Useyourroof

Youneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment（around￡14,000）,andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.

45.Ifyouearn￡5000fromrentingaroominoneyear,thetaxyouneedtopaywillbebasedon______.

A.￡800B.￡500C.￡4500D.5000

46.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?

A.OnLetpark.B.OnRoomspare.C.OnGrashpadder.D.OnRoommateeasy.

47.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto______.

A.signanagreementwiththegovernmentB.payaround￡14,000fortheequipment

C.selltherooftosomeenergycompaniesD.keeptheroofunchangedforwithin25years

48.Forwhomthetextmostprobablywritten?

A.Lodgers.B.Advertisers.C.Houseowners.D.Onlinecompanies

PassageD2014江苏卷A

NeverbeforehadaKitchensomuchofaHistory

IttellsofFreedom,Success,andoftheArchitectureofbigAmericancities.Becausethatiswhereitstarted:

inthesecondhalfofthe19thcentury!

WelcometoaNewEraofKitchenInteriorDesign

Backthen,aGenerationofsuccessfulAmericanEntrepreneursdreamtofanewstyleofArchitecturetoexpresstheirpersonalwealth.ThisdreamwasrealizedbyyoungarchitectssuchasDanielBurnhamandStanfordWhite.TheyallhadstudiedattheEcoledesBeaux-ArtsinParis.AndtheycreatedanewstyleforArchitectureandInteriorDesign,namedafterthefamousFrenchArtInstitute:

Beaux-Arts.

SieMaticBeauxArtsBreaksandCreates

Infactitwasnotanewstyleatall,butacompositionofstylesfromdifferentperiodsandcultures.Manyworld-famousstructuressuchastheChicagoArtInstituteandtheStatueofLibertyaccountforit.Butwhatdoesthathavetodowithyourkitchen?

Justasmuchasyouwantitto.Becauseinthesamewaythattheanti-conventionalarchitectsbackthentookthefreedomtocombineelementsfromdifferenthistoricaleras,today,youtoocanbreaktheconventionalrulesofstyleandcreatesomethingnew:

yourownpersonalcompositionofyourkitchen.Forthat,SieMaticBeauxArtsoffersuniqueopportunities:

Abroadrangeofseeminglyconflictingfeaturesthatyoucombinetoaharmoniousdesignofyourown.Youcanchoosefrommenuofvariousforms,appealingcolors,andpreciousmaterials,tocreateanenvironmentthatismuchmorethanjustakitchen:

areflectionofyourpersonality.

56.WhydidtheBeauxArtsstyleattractAmericanentrepreneurs?

A.Ithelpeddisplaytheirmoneystatus.B.Itwascreatedbyfamousarchitects.

C.Itwasnamedafterafamousinstitute.D.Itrepresentedthe19thcenturyurbanculture.

57.WhatisuniqueofSieMaticBeauxArts?

A.Itsdesignsareanti-conventional.B.Itsdesignscomefromfamousstructures.

C.Itscustomerscanenjoytheirowncomposition.D.Itscustomerscanchoosefromvariousnewstyles.

*58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmostpossiblymean?

A.Reflection.B.Convention.C.Realization.D.Combination.

三、阅读理解B话题2人物·故事

Passage12007山东卷C

WhenAndreaPetersonlandedherfirstteachingjob,shefacedthedauntingtaskofcreatingamusicprogramwithalmostnomoneyforequipmentorsuppliesinaclimatewherestandards-basedlearningwasthefocusandmusicjustprovidedabreakforstudentsandteachers.Forherdriveandcreativityinovercomingthosechallenges,she’sbeennamednationalteacheroftheyear.

PrincipalWaynesKettlersaidhe’sworkedwithmanyoutstandingteachersinhis22yearsasaneducator,butPetersonis“justthatonestepaboveanybodyI’veeverworkedwithbefore.”

KettlerandothersatMonteCristoElementarySchooltalkaboutthewaysshehasintroducedthelearningfromotherclassroomsintohermusicprogramandhercreativityinworkingaroundthingssuchasthelackofmoneyfornewmusic.

WhenstudentswerereadingS.E.Hinton’snovelTheOutsidersintheirregularclassroom,Petersonhelpedthemwritea30-minuteplaywithscenesfromthebook.ThentheychosethreeBroadwaytunesthatfocusedonrace,equalityandsocialjustice,thethemesofthebook.Petersoncomposedtwoothersongsherselfafterclassroomdiscussionsabouttheplayandthebook.

ThehonormeansalottoresidentsofGraniteFoils.It’sinspiringtoknowthatpeoplefromsmalltownsownevenwinnationalhonors.

Asnationalteacheroftheyear,Petersonwillspendthemoreyearoutsidetheclassroom,asanationalandinternationalspokeswomanforeducation.

Notsurpassingly.Sheisabigbelieverinthewayofartseducation.Shesaidit’sessentialforschoolstoofferclassessuchasartormusicandphysicaleducationbecauseforsomekidsoneofthosesubjectsistheonlythingthatmotivatesthemtocomebacktoschooldayafterday.

65.Theunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans_______.

A.discouragingB.interestingC.creativeD.unbearable

66.WhenPetersonbeganherteachingcareer,_______.

A.musicwasafocusoflearninginmostschoolsB.theenvironmentwasfavorabletomusicteaching

C.theschoolbackedteachingfacilitiesformusic

D.immemorialsupportformusicprogramswasunavailable

67.WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatPetersonwontheaward?

A.Sheconcernedherselfwithcurrentsocialproblems.

B.Shemotivatedstudentstolearnmusicwithhercreativity.

C.Shehastaughtmusicattheelementaryschoolfor22years.

D.Shemakegreateffortstoamusestudents’interestinliterature.

68.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofPeterson’swayofteachingmusic?

A.Shewroteplaysonthemesofrace,equalityandsocialjustice.

B.Shemadeuseofthecontentsofothercl