四川眉山市届高三英语月考Word文档下载推荐.docx
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05.
2.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?
A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onaplane.B.Onatrain.C.Onaship.
4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Coachandplayer.B.Bossandemployee.C.Customerandseller.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Surfingonthenet.B.Sendingadocumentviaemail.C.Writinganarticle.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatfooddoesthewomanorder?
A.Porknoodles.B.Roastedbeefsteak.C.Fishsalad.
7.Howdoesthewomanorderherfood?
A.Bymakingaphonecall.
B.Byshowingupintherestaurant.
C.ByusingtheInternet.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howdidthewoman’ssongetinjured?
A.Hehadacaraccident.B.Hegothurtinamatch.C.Hegotinvolvedinarobbery.
9.Whatwillthemandointhenextfewhours?
A.Dosometests.B.Getsomerest.C.Takesomemedicine.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’sthedestinationforthespeakers?
A.GreenwoodPark.B.SweetwaterMountains.C.NightstarValley.
11.What’sthepurposeoftheactivity?
A.Forenvironmentalprotection.B.Forabusinessreason.
C.Forphysicalexercise.
12.Whatprobablywillthemanwearforthehiking?
A.WhiteT-shirtandgreypants.B.WhiteT-shirtandbrownpants.
C.GreyT-shirtandgreypants
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Oxford.B.NewcastleC.London.
14.Whenwillthewomanbeginhertour?
A.OnJuly30th.B.OnAugust6th.C.OnAugust12th.
15.Howmuchmoneyshouldthewomanpayforthetripintotal?
A.£
700.B.£
2,800C.£
3,000.
16.Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodoatlast?
A.Paythemoneyinadvance.B.Getmoreinformationonthewebsite.
C.Calltoconfirmbeforedeparture.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whichroadwillstayclosedforoveranhour?
A.M16.B.M30.C.M43
18.WhyisNorthStreetclosedtoallcars?
A.Thesnowhasn’tbeencleared.B.There’sanaccident.
C.Itisunderrepair.
19.Howcanpassengersgettheleastinformationabouttrains?
A.Byvisitingawebsite.
B.Bystickingtotheradio.
C.Bymakingacall.
20.Whatistheweathergoingtobelikeintheevening?
A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Supposeyouareinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.
Realizationclickedwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorandburnwithshame.
Whattodo?
Herearefourcommonemailaccidentsandhowtorecover.
Clicking“send”toosoon
Don’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabriefexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.
Writingthewrongname
Thesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologizingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:
don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture（i.e.incorrectorderingofChinesenames）.
Clicking“replyall”unintentionally
YouaccidentallyrevealtotheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.
Sendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubject
Theworstawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationcalmlyandsensibly—seeitasachancetoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.
21.Ifyouhavewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto________.
A.apologiseinaseriousmanner
B.tellthereceivertoignoretheerror
C.learntowritethenamecorrectly
D.sendashortnoticetoeveryone
22.Whatshouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour“replyall”email?
A.Tryofferingotherchoices.
B.Avoidfurtherinvolvement.
C.Meetotherstaffmembers.
D.Makealight-heartedapology.
23.Howshouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?
A.Bypromisingnottooffendthereceiveragain.
B.Byseekingsupportfromthereceiver’sfriends.
C.Byaskingthereceivertocontrolhisanger.
D.Bytalkingtothereceiverfacetoface.
B
Thebest-knownexampleofexternal（外部的）influencecausinglanguagechangeisthe“Americanization”ofworldculture,whichhascausedEnglishwordstoappearincitystreetsallovertheworld.Theeffectismostnoticeableinpopmusic.ForeigngroupsoftenrecordinEnglish,andthewordsarepickedupandrepeatedinthesamelanguageeverywhere,evenbychildrenwhootherwisehavelittleornocommandofthelanguage.IoncemetaBrazilianchildofabouttenwhocouldcount‘one,two,three’,butonlybyaddingthewords‘o’clock,fouro’clock,fouro’clockrock’attheend.
SomepeopleareoftenstronglycriticaloftheinfluenceofEnglishontheirlanguage--especiallywhenanEnglishwordreplacesatraditionalword.In1997,FrancepassedalawbanningtheuseofEnglishwordsinofficialsituationsifanequivalent（意义相同的）Frenchexpressionexisted-butthelawseemedtobehonoredmoreinthebreakingthanintheobserving.Someothercountrieshaveconsideredintroducingasimilarlawdespitetheevidencethatsuchlawshavelittleeffect,andthatthearrivalofloanwords（外来词）cangreatlyenrichalanguage（asindeedinthecaseofEnglishitself,whichhasalonghistoryofwelcomingforeignwords）.
However,noteveryoneiscritical.Inparticular,commercialfirmsandadvertisersarewellawareofthepotentialsellingpowerthattheuseofEnglishvocabularycanbring.InJapan,Englishisevenusedintelevisioncommercials,despitethefactthatthemajorityofviewerswouldnotunderstandexactlywhatwasbeingsaid:
theexcellenceimpliedbythemereuseofEnglishisapparentlyenoughtocommandthestrategytotheadvertisers.
MostoftheinfluenceofEnglishisuponthevocabularyofforeignlanguage,butsurveysareslowlybringingtolightseveralcaseswherewordorderorwordstructurehasbeenaffected.Sentencesofthetype“Thebooksellswell”,usinganactiveconstructionforapassivemeaning,havebeguntoappearinDanish（Bogen,soelger,godt）.SeverallanguageskeeptheEnglishpluralendingwhentheymakeuseofaloanword,anddonottranslateitintothenativeform,e.g.Drinks.Therearemanyothersuchcases.
24.WhycouldtheBrazilianchildspeak‘one,two,three’inEnglish?
A.Becausehehadseenthesewordseverywhereinthestreet.
B.BecausehehadlearnthowtotellthetimeinEnglish
C.BecausehehadmadehimselfmasterofEnglish.
D.Becausehehadheardtherewordsinsongsalot.
25.WhatcanweinferaboutthelawpassedinFrancein1977?
A.Itwasstrict.B.Itwasunfair.
C.Itwasoftenignored.D.Itwasstronglyopposed.
26.Thelastparagraphismainlydevelopedby______.
A.providingexamplesB.makingcomparisons
C.ExplaininggrammarrulesD.analyzinglanguagechange
27.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardslanguagechange?
A.CriticalB.Objective
C.ConcernedD.supportive
C
Thismonth,Germany’stransportminister,AlexanderDobrindt,proposedthefirstsetofrulesforautonomousvehicles（自主驾驶车辆）.Theywoulddefinethedriver’sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost.
Theproposalattemptstodealwithwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley”ofautonomousvehicles:
thegreyareabetweensemi-autonomousandfullydriverlesscarsthatcoulddelaythedriverlessfuture.
Dobrindtwantsthreethings:
thatacaralwayschoosesproperty（财产）damageoverpersonalinjury;
thatitneverdistinguishesbetweenhumansbasedonageorrace;
andthatifahumanremoveshisorherhandsfromthedrivingwheel—tocheckemail,say—thecar’smakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash.
“Thechangetotheroadtrafficlawwillpermitfullyautomaticdriving,”saysDobrindt.Itwillputfullydriverlesscarsonanequallegalfootingtohumandrivers,hesays.
Whoisresponsiblefortheoperationofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakers,consumersandlawyers.“Theliability（法律责任）issueisthebiggestoneofthemall,”saysNatashaMeratattheUniversityofLeeds,UK.
AnassumptionbehindUKinsurancefordriverlesscars,introducedearlierthisyear,insiststhatahuman“bewatchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment.
Butthatisnotwhatmanypeoplehaveinmindwhenthinkingofdriverlesscars.“Whenyousay‘driverlesscars’,peopleexpectdriverlesscars.”Meratsays.“Youknow—nodriver.”
Becauseoftheconfusion,Meratthinkssomecarmakerswillwaituntilvehiclescanbefullyautomatedwithoutoperation.
Driverlesscarsmayendupbeingaformofpubli
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