山东省青岛市中考英语试题与答案.docx

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山东省青岛市中考英语试题与答案.docx

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山东省青岛市中考英语试题与答案.docx

山东省青岛市中考英语试题与答案

2019年山东省青岛市中考英语试题与答案

(试卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟)

一、单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

1.—Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe     ?

—Soundsgreat!

Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.

A. library                           

B. cinema                      

C. museum                   

D. concert

2.Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin     eastofChina.

A. an                                  B. /                               C. the                              D. a

3.Asmiddleschoolstudents,we     followthepublicruleswhereverwego.

A. would                            B. should                       

C. might                          

D. could

4.Thehigh-speedtrain      QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.

A. from                             B. among                        

C. in                             

D. between

5.Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He     staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

A. usually                      

B. hardly                            

C. often                       D. always

6.TheEnglishSpeechCompetition      thebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.

A. checkedout               

B. triedout                       

C. leftout                    D. broughtout

7.      specialclasseswehad!

Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.

A. What                             B. Whata                     

C. Howa                         

D. How

8.Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem      theyaregood.

A. or                               

B. and                               

C. aslongas                     D. assoonas

9.Tomakerivers     thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.

A. dirty                            

B. dirtier                            

C. clean                    

D. cleaner

10.—Couldyoutellme             tomorrow?

—Itwillbesunny.

A. whatwilltheweatherbelikeB. whattheweatherwillbelike

C. whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD. whentheweatherwillbesunny

二、完形填空(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

   AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogives 11.Toshowtherespect,itmaybe 12 toexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics(营养品、补品)totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcan13 preparesomesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfull 14 bycarefullytidyingupthehouseand 15 alotofdeliciousdishes. 16 themealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,"Mypreparationisnotenough,pleaseexcusemeformypoortreat."Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.

   Whileeating,theelderswillusechopsticksto 17 foodforguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeat 18 .Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily. Butnowadays,theyoungerpeopledothetraditionalwayless.

   Afterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theydon'thavetotakeit19 andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.Findingtherighttimetoleave 20  thesituation.

11.A.it

B.them

C.that

12.A.necessary

B.careful

C.comfortable

13.A.too

B.also

C.either

14.A.plans

B.decisions

C.preparations

15.A.enjoying

B.cooking

C.washing

16.A.But

B.Although

C.Because

17.A.cutup

B.eatup

C.pickup

18.A.more

B.less

C.many

19.A.completely

B.seriously

C.probably

20.A.worksout

B.sticksto

C.dependson

三、阅读理解(本题20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

A.判断正误

gardensensor

   Doyouwanttohelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime?

Thismachineknowswhenyourgrassneedswater.Itwatersyourgrass,andyoudon'thavetodoanything!

Savetime,savewater,andsavemoney!

Only$124.99.

theinflatablechair

可充气的

   Youcantakethiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowelsorblankets!

Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroominthegreatoutdoors!

Only$49.50.

soundbook.

   What'sapartywithoutmusic?

Indoorsoroutdoors,youcanhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashelforinatree.Turnitdowntosetthemood,orturnituptostartthedancing!

Only$299.99.

monofin

   What'sitliketoswimlikeafish?

Nowisyourchancetofindout!

Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflapinsteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobeinthewateranddivedeep,youneedthis!

Only$36.

21.Thegardensensorhelpstheenvironmentanddoesyardworkatthesametime.

22.Ittakestheinflatablechairmorethanfiveminutestofillwithair.

23.Thesoundbookworksindoorsoroutdoors.

24.Apersonneedstwomonofins,oneforeachfoot.

25.Soundbookisthemostexpensiveofthefourproductswhiletheinflatablechairisthecheapest.

B.阅读理解

   RupertIsaacsonwasborninAfrica,andgrewupinLondonandintheEnglishcountryside,wherehediscoveredhisloveofhorses.BecausehegrewuphearingsomanyfascinatingmemoriesaboutAfricafromhisparents,hewentthereandlivedwiththepeoplecalledTheBushmenoftheKalahariDesert.

   Bytheyear2000,Rupertwasalreadyworkingasareporter,writingarticlesandguidebooksaboutAfricaandIndia.HemethiswifeKristininIndia.Today,theylivewiththeirson,Rowan,intheUS.ButRupertfacedthegreatestchallengeofhislifewhen,attheageoftwo,Rowanwas

diagnosed(诊断)withanillnessthatinfluencedhisabilitytocommunicatewithothers.

   RupertdiscoveredthatspendingtimewithhorsesandridingthemwashelpingRowan.Butunluckily,theBushmenoftheKalaharidonothavehorses.SothefamilysetoutforMongolia,wherehorseshavebeenimportantforlong.RuperthaswrittenaboutthisjourneytohelphissoninhisbookHorseBoy,andhehasproducedadocumentaryofthesamename.Inthefilm,peoplehavethechancestoseethefamilytravellinginMongolia,ridinghorsesandmeetinghealers(治疗师)inordertohelpRowan.

   BecauseworkingwithhorseshashelpedRowan,RupertsetupTheHorseBoyFoundationonhisfarminTexas.Itisaschoolthatteachespeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.Besideswritinganotherbook,TheLongRideHome,abouttravellingwithRowantoAfrica,AustraliaandArizonaintheUS,RuperthasalsoproducedthedocumentaryEndangerous,withRowanashost,aboutdangerousanimalsthatareendangered.RupertIsaacsonhasmanagedtodiscoverthesecretofturningonechallengeintomanyachievements.

26.WheredidRupertIsaacsondiscoverhisloveofhorses?

A. IntheEnglishcountryside.               B. InIndia.               C. InAfrica.               D. InMongolia.

27.WhenwasRowandiagnosedwiththeillnessmentionedinthepassage?

A. Intheyear2000.B. Attheageoftwo.

C. WhenhewasinMongolia.D. WhenhewasinLondon.

28.WhydidRupert'sfamilygotoMongolia?

Because                         there.

A. heworkedasareporterB. therewerenohorses

C. therewerelotsofhorsesD. hewantedtomeethiswife

29.WhatisthepurposeofTheHorseBoyFoundation?

A. Toproduceadocumentary.B. Tocommunicatewithothers.

C. Tolearnhowtoridehorses.D. Toteachpeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.

30.HowmanydocumentarieshasRupertproducedinthepassage?

A. Two.                              

B. Three.                              

C. Four.                            

D. Five.

C.阅读理解

   Windpowerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin(旋转).Whenthewindmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricity.

   Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthat'snottrue.

   Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveusedwindtosailboatsandmovewater.Westilldothosethingstoday,butthesedayswemostlyusewindpowertomakeelectricity.windmills

   Windpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Mostpeoplethinkthatweshoulduseitmoreandmore.Firstofall,it'sclean.Windmillsdon'tpollutetheenvironmentatall.Second,wecanusewindpowerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeap,andit'sgettingevencheaper.

   Alotofpeopledon'tunderstandwindpowerverywell.Theybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,butmanyofthoseproblemsarenotreal.Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwindmillsaredangerousforbirds.Theyusedtobetrue,butitisn'ttrueanymore.Oldwindmillskilledbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.Newwindmillsspinslowly,andtheyaren'tdangerousforbirds.

   However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaproblemforpeople,becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn'tblowallthetime,sowecan'tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.

   Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rightnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.About2.5percentoftheworld'spowercomesfromthewind.Forsomecountries,thatnumberisalothigher.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percentofitselectricity.

31.WhyDON'Tnewwindmillskillbirds?

Because                        .

A. birdsdon'tflynearthem                                 

B. theyspinslowly

C. theyareshorterthanoldwindmills              

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