小学英语首字母填空试题及答案.docx
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小学英语首字母填空试题及答案
小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1.
AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatestscientistswhoeverlived.Buthecouldn’tfindhiswayhomewhenhewentforaw1.Heoftenforgotthings.Hehadotherthingstothinkabout.Sciencewasm2importanttohimthananyotherthinginlife.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Whenhewasachild,helearnedthingsverys3.Albertdidn’tspeaku4hewasthreeyearsold.Hisparentswerew5abouthim.Whenhewas12,Albertbeganr6mathandsciencebooks.Hewasexcitedaboutthet7helearnedinthosebooks.Hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinmathandphysics(物理).Hewantedtofindthea8tothequestionsabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Whenhetoldpeopleabouthisideas,otherscientistsl9athimatfirst.Buthisideaschangedtheworld,scientistslookedattheuniverseinan10way.Becauseofhim,wehavesuchthingsascomputers,televisions,andspacetraveltoday.
1.walk2.more3.slowly4.until5.worried6.reading7.things8.answers9.laughed10.new
2.
A:
Hello,Peter.Howareyoutoday?
Ihear(听说)youw__1_welllastweek.
B:
I’mmuchbetternow.Thankyou.Didyouw_2__thebasketballgamelastnight?
A:
Sure,Idid.GreatLakeTeamw_3__thegameatlast.GreatLakeismyfavoriteteamandDavidismyfavoritebasketballp__4__.Hedidreallyw__5_inthisgame.
B:
Ilikehim,too.LastChristmasIs_6_himonTVwithababyinhisarms.
A:
Thatwashisdaughter.Shewasonlythreemonthso_7_then.
B:
Sow__8__didyougethomelastnight?
A:
Atabout9:
30andIwenttobedat10:
00.
B:
Iwenttobed20minutesl_9_thanyou.
A:
Why?
B:
BecauseIhadthebusiestandh_10_birthdayyesterday!
1.weren’t2.watch3.won4.player5.well6.saw7.old8.when9.later10.happiest
3.
Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?
Ashorttimea_1__,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferenta_2_from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands_3_theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwellt_4_bodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.
Theresultsshowthatifapersone_5_arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetter.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb_6_goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklya_7_listenmorecarefullyinclass.
Theresultsa_8_showthathavingnobreakfastwillnoth_9__youloseweight(体重).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesoh__10__atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.
1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4.their5.eats6.before7.and8.also9.help10.hungry
4.
Peterworksinafactory,andheusuallycomeshomeathalfpastsixeveryevening.ButhecamehomeearlylastFriday,andhewasveryangry.Hec1thedoorveryhard,wentintothesittingroomandsatdown.
Hiswifewastryingonanewblousewhenhecameintotheroom.Shewenttoherhusbandandlookedathimforam2.Thenshesaidtohimkindly,"Whyareyoua3,Peter?
"
"Becausebusticketscostthreepencelastweek,butnowtheycosttwopence,"hesaid.
"Butthatisn'tb4,peter,"hiswifesaid."It'sgood.G5bybusischeapernow."
"Yes,itis."Petersaid,"butIalwayswalktoworkinthemorningandIwalkhomeintheafternoon.LastweekIsavedsixpenceeveryday,butnowIsavetwopenceless."
1.closed2.minute3.angry4.bad5.Going
5.
ItwasaSaturdaymorninginMay.Mrs.Kingopenedthewindowandlooked
o1,shesmiledandsaid,"It'sgoingtobeaf2day."Itwaseightthirty.Sheaskedhersmallson,"Getup,Teddy.Wearegoingtothezootoday.Washyourf3andeatbreakfastquickly.We'regoingtoNewYorkbytrain."
Teddywassixyearsold.Hewasveryhappy,becausehelikedgoingtothezooandhelikedgoingbytraintoo.Hesaid,"Idreamed(做梦)aboutthezoolastnight,Mum.
Hermotherwasputtingthethingsi4thebasket,andshea5,"What'sinyourdream?
"Teddysaidhappily,"Youknow,Mum,youwerethereinmydream,too."
1.out2.fine3.face4.into5.asked
6.
Oneafternoon,whenschoolwasover,MaryandJoanBlackdidn'tgohome.Theystayedinschoolt1helptheirteacher.Theyhelpedhertocarrysomebooks.Theyworkedforhalfanhour.Thentheteachersaid,"Thankyou,girls.Wewillfinishtheworktomorrow.Nowyoumustgohome."
Whenthegirlsgothome,itwasdarkoutside.Therewasalighti2theirhome,andthedoorwasopen.Theycouldseeamaninside.
"Whoisit?
"saidMary."Motherandfatherhavegonetodosomeshopping.Theywillgohomeathalfpastseven."
WhenthemansawMary,helookeda3.Thenhesmiledandsaid,"Comein!
Youdon'tknowme,butI'myourfather'sfriend.Hehasaskedmetogetsomemoneyforhim."ThemandidnotseeJoan.
Marywentinsideandbegantalkingtotheman,butJoandidnot.Shequicklybutquietlyranoff.Shesoonfoundapolicemanandbroughthimbacktotheirhome.Themanwasstillthere,butwhenhesawthepoliceman,het4torunoff.Thepolicemantookhimbythearm.Justthenthegirls'parentsreturned.
"Isthismanyourf5?
"thepolicemanaskedMr.Black.
"No!
Hemustbeathief.Hewantedtostealmymoney.I'mgladthatyouhavecaughthim."
1.to2.inside3.afraid4.tried5.friend
7.
Hanklivedinasmalltown,butthenhefoundajobinabigcityandmovedtherewithhiswifeandhistwochildren.
OnthefirstSaturdayintheirnewhouse,Hanktookhisnewredc1outthegarage(车库)andbegantowashit.Aneighbour(邻居)stoppedandsaid,"Whatanicecar!
Isityours?
"
"Sometimes,"Hankanswered.
Theneighbourwass2,"Sometimes?
Whatdoyoumean?
""Well,"answeredHank,"Whenthere'sapartyinthetown,it'smyd3.Whenthere'safootballgamesomewhere,it'smyson's.WhenI'vewashedit,anditl4niceandclean,it'smywife's.Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'sm5."
1.car2.surprised3.daughter's4.looks5.mine
8.
Mostpeoplegotoschoolforane
(1).Theylearnlanguages,historys,physics,chemistryandmaths.O
(2)gotoschooltolearnas(3)sothattheycanmakealivingl(4)on.Schoollearningisveryimportantandu(5).Butnoonecanlearne(6)fromschool.Ateacher'sj(7)istoshowhisstudentshowtot(8).Sothestudentst(9)mustlearnmuchmoreo(10)school.
(1)education
(2)Others(3)skill(4)later(5)useful(6)everything(7)job(8)think(9)themselves(10)outside
二、完形填空
9.完形填空完形填空
Onemorning,Charleslefthishousewithsixdonkeystothetown.Afterawhilehefelt1andgotononeofthem.Hecounted(数)thedonkeys,andtherewereonlyfive,sohegot2 andwenttolookforthesixth.Helookedandlookedbutdidn't3it.Thenhewentbacktothedonkeysandcountedthemagain.Thistimethereweresix,4hegotononeofthemagainandwenton.
Afterafewminuteshecountedagain.AfriendpassedbyandCharlessaidtohim,"I5 myhousewithsixdonkeys,thenIhadfive,thenIhadsixagainandnowIhaveonlyfive!
Look!
One,two,three,four,five."
"ButCharles,"saidhisfriend,"youare6 onadonkey.Isn'tthatthesixthdonkey?
"
1.A.busy
B.happy
C.tired
D.careful
2.A.up
B.off
C.to
D.on
3.A.see
B.hear
C.find
D.watch
4.A.because
B.yet
C.so
D.but
5.A.left
B.bought
C.moved
D.built
6.A.putting
B.getting
C.carrying
D.sitting
【答案】
(1)C;
(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。
(1)句意:
过了一会,他感到......骑上了一头。
A选项是:
忙碌的;B选项是:
高兴的;C选项是:
累的;D选项是:
小心的。
根据句意,C选项正确。
故答案为:
C。
(2)句意:
因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。
根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上,这里是短语getoff“下来”,这是固定搭配,B选项正确。
故答案为:
B。
(3)句意:
他找啊找,可知没有......它。
根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”,see“看到”,hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。
故答案为:
C。
(4)句意:
这次有6头,......他又骑上一头继续走。
根据句意这里是顺承,用so“因此”。
because“因为”表示原因,不合适;yet“已经”,意思不合适,but“可知”表示转折,不合适。
故答案为:
C。
(5)句意:
我带着6头毛驴......家。
A选项是:
离开;B选项是:
买;C选项是:
移动;D选项是:
建造。
根据句意,A选项正确。
故答案为:
A。
(6)句意:
你正......一头毛驴上。
geton“上(车)......”,puton“穿上”,carryon“继续”,siton“坐落”。
根据前面句子hegotononeofthemagain可知用geton,这里是现在进行时的句子,get用getting。
故答案为:
B。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。
10.完形填空完形填空
Hainanisascenic1insouthofChina.Itisfamous2theblueseaandthebeautifulbeach.Lastsummer,myparentsand3wentthereonholiday.We4inthehotelbythecoastofSanya.We5fortwoweeks.6ourholiday,wehadlotsoffun.Mymumswaminthesea,mydad7themotorboatwithme.Wealsodrankthe8juice,andhaddifferentkindsofdeliciousseafood.Theislandwaswonderful9thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Weenjoyedtheholidayverymuch.I10theislandagaininthefuture.
1.A.city
B.country
C.farm
D.island
2.A.of
B.for
C.to
D.with
3.A.my
B.mine
C.I
D.me
4.A.played
B.slept
C.talked
D.stayed
5.A.lasted
B.islasting
C.lasts
D.last
6.A.Between
B.At
C.During
D.Under
7.A.flew
B.rode
C.rided
D.drew
8.A.coconut
B.melon
C.apple
D.drew
9.A.so
B.and
C.but
D.when
10.A.visit
B.amvisiting
C.visited
D.willvisit
【答案】
(1)D;
(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:
海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。
根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.
(2)句意:
它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。
befamousfor出名,固定词组,故答案为B.
(3)句意:
去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。
本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.
(4)句意:
我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。
在旅馆里居住,livein居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.
(5)句意:
我们……两个星期。
本句是一般过去时,lastfor持续,过去式lasted,故答案为A.
(6)句意:
……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。
during在……中,故答案为C.
(7)句意:
我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。
ridethemotorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.
(8)句意:
我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。
在海南有椰子,故答案为A.
(9)句意:
岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。
本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答案为B.
(10)句意:
我将来还会再次……这个岛。
inthefuture将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,willvisit将要拜访,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
11.完形填空完形填空
MostEnglishpeoplehave1names:
afirstname,amiddlenameandafamilyname.Theirfamily