河北省保定市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题解析解析版.docx

河北省保定市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题解析解析版.docx

《河北省保定市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题解析解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河北省保定市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题解析解析版.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

河北省保定市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题解析解析版

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题每小题1.5分满分，7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有

关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant．

B.Atthebusstation．

C.Atacarrentalagency.

2.WhatdoesYangYangplantodonextweek?

A．Makeamodelplane．

B.Enteracompetition..

C.Receiveaprize．

3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Leaveherbicycleoutside.

B.Putherbicycleintothegarage.

C.Workharderthanever.

4.Whatisthemanmostprobably?

A.AnactorB.AWriter.C.Abook-seller,

5.HowisJanetfeelingnow?

A.Disappointed.B.Confused.C.Stressed.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分r》

听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

听第6．段对话，回答第6、7题。

6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?

A.Twodays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.

7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?

A.India.B.Australia.C.Russia.

听第7段对话，回答第8-9题。

8.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Rentoutherroom.B.Reservearoom.C.Repairherroom.

9.Whyarethepricesforthetworoomsdifferent?

A.Theroomsaredifferentinsize.

B.Theroomshavedifferentviews.

C.Theroomsareofdifferentshapes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhywasBillunhappyaboutthegame?

A.Someplayersplayedpoorly.

B.Thescoresweretooclose.

C．Itlastedtoolong.

11.WhocheeredfortheTigers?

A.Steve.B.Bill.C.Eric.

12.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?

A.SheknowsBillwell.

B.Sheownsarestaurant.

C.Shedislikesfootball.

13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgiving?

A.Gotoaplay.

B.Stayathome.

C.VisitKingston.

14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?

A.Attendaparty.

B.Meetheraunt.

C.Seeacarshow.

15,WhyisArielleavinghurriedly?

A.TocallupBetty.

B.TobuysomeDVDs.

CTopickupDaniel.

16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Fellowworkers.

C.Guideandtourist

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryoftheschool.

B.Thecoursesfortheterm,

C.Theplanfortheday.

18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?

A.Intheschoolhall.

B.Inthesciencelabs

C.Intheclassrooms.

l9.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?

A.Takesciencecourses.

B.Enjoygoodmeals.

C.Attendworkshops．

20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?

A.Duringthelunchhour.

B.Afterthewelcomespeech.

C.Beforethetourofthelabs.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

KnowinghowmuchherownchildrenlovedpresentsatChristmas,AnnSuttonalwaystriedtoseekhelpforoneortwopoorfamilies.Withasocialworkermother,theSuttonchildrenhadinherited（继承）hercommitmenttoservice,andknewnevertotaketheirgoodfortuneatChristmasforgranted.Thisyear,Kinzie,herseven-year-olddaughterwasthrilledthatSantaClauswouldmakeaspecialvisittoa22-year-oldmothernamedAshleywhoworkedinafactoryraisingher12-month-oldsonbyherself.

ThephonerangonSunday.ArepresentativefromalocalorganizationwascallingtosaythattheaidAnnhadrequestedforAshleyhadfallenthrough.NoSantaClaus,nopresents,nothing.

Annsawthecheerfadeawayfromherchildren'sfacesatthenews.Withoutaword,Kinzieranintoherbedroom.Shereturned,herfacesetwithdetermination.Openingupherpiggybank,sheputallthecoinsontothetable:

$3.30.Everythingshehad.

“Mom,"shetoldAnn,“Iknowit'snotmuch.Butmaybethiswillbuyapresentforthebaby.”

Atabreakfastmeetingthenextday,Anntoldhercoworkersaboutherdaughterstory.Tohersurprise,staffmembersbegantoopentheirpurses.andemptytheirpocketstohelpKinzie.

OnChristmasEve,AnndrovethroughthepouringraintothesmalltrailerwheretheAshley’slived.Thenshebegantounloadthegiftsfromthecar,handingthemtoAshleyonebyone.

Ashleywasverymoved.Reflectingonalittlegirl'sgenerosity,Ashleysaysshe'llonedaybeabletodosomethingsimilarforsomeoneelseinneed."Kinziecouldhaveusedthatmoneyforherself,butshegaveitaway,"Ashleysays."She'sthetypeofkidI'dlikemysontogrowuptobe."

21.Accordingtothetext,AnnSutton.

A.onlycaresaboutpoorchildren

B.haspossessedagoodfortune

C.iswarm-heartedandreadytohelpothers

D.isasinglemotherwitha12-month-oldboy

22.Whenhearingtheaidhadfallenthrough,Kinzie.

A.wasnotsadbutcheerfu1

B.putallhercoinsawayimmediately

C.toldhermothertoaskthecoworkersforhelp

D.decidedtobuyapresentforthebabywithallherallowance

23.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat_______..

A.AnnwouldactasSantaClaustohandouttheChristmaspresents

B.theSuttonchildrenalwaysgotlotsofpresentsatChristmas

C.Kinzie'sgenerosityinfluencedothersandtheydidsomethingsimilar

D.Ashleywasmovedandpromisedtoreturnthemoney

24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Howawarm-heartedmothershowsherlovetoapoorfamily.

B.Howamotherandheryoungdaughterhelpedapoorfamily.

C.Manypeoplemakecontributionstothoseinneed.

D.WhathappenedtoapoorfamilyonChristmasEve.

【答案】

21.C

22.D

23.C

24.B

22.D细节理解题。

由文中“Withoutaword,Kinzieranintoherbedroom.Shereturned,herfacesetwithdetermination.Openingupherpiggybank,sheputallthecoinsontothetable:

$3.30.Everythingshehad.”一句，可知她把她全部积蓄拿来给妈妈买礼物，可选出答案D。

23.C主旨大意题。

由文中“Tohersurprise,staffmembersbegantoopentheirpurses.andemptytheir

pocketstohelpKinzie.”以及“Reflectingonalittlegirl'sgenerosity,Ashleysaysshe'llonedaybeabletodosomethingsimilarforsomeoneelseinneed”两句，可知kinzie的行为影响了别人，故选C。

24.B主旨大意题。

根据全文的描述，可知主旨是一对母女帮助穷人过节的温暖故事，故选B。

考点：

考察故事类短文阅读。

B

GivingBack

FairWay

TheWestboroughHighSchoolgolfteamhadtakentheofficialphotoswiththestateprize.Theotherteams,disappointed,wereonthebusheadinghome.AndtheWestboroughinstructorGregRotanoticedsomethingwrongononeofthescorecards.A9hadbeenrecordedasa7.Theywerenotthestateprizewinner;WobumHighhadwon."Noonewouldhaveknown,saidWobum'sinstructor,BobDoran.ForRota,itwasn’tadifficultdecision:

“Theprizewasn’tourstotake.”

CoinStars

"Collegestudentsarelazy.buttheyalsowanttohelp,"saysUniversityofPennsylvaniagraduate.DanHork.Soshemadeiteasy,placingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupstofirst-yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms.Her"ChangeforChange"efforthascollected$40,000forcharities,whichweredecideduponbystudents.

NeverForgotten

AschoolinMassachusettsreceiveda$9.5millioncheckfromJacquesLeBermuth.Butittookofficialsseveraldaysofdiggingtodiscoverhisconnectiontotheschool.RecordsshowedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgiumandstudiedintheschoolinthe1920s.Whenhisfamilyfellonhardtimes,hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.LeBermuthbecameatrader,ownedsharesofAT&Tandlivedofftheearningsuntilhedied,atage89.

25.WhatdidGregRotaprobablydointheend?

A.Returnedtheprizetotheorganizer,

B.ApologizedtoWobumHighSchool.

C.Tookphotosofthestateprize.

D.HadameetingwithDoran

26.GregRota'sdecisionshowsthathewas.

A.politeB.honestC.carefulD.friendly

27.Theunderlinedword"Change"inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.

A.IdeaB.DecisionC.CupsD.Coins

28.JacquesLeBermuthgavethemoneytotheschoolbecause_________.

A.theschoolaskedforit

B.hehadnoneedforthatmuchmoney

C.theschoolhadhelpedhiminthepast

D.hewantedtoberememberedbythestudents

【答案】

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

27.D推理判断题。

根据第二部分标题及内容“Soshemadeiteasy,placingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupstofirst-yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms”一句，即可知道是硬币，故选D。

28.C推理判断题。

根据第三部分内容“Whenhisfamilyfellonhardtimes,hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.”可知学校帮了他很多，故选C。

考点：

考察信息类短文阅读。

C

Weallknowwhatabrainis.Adoctorwilltellyouthatthebrainistheorganofthebodyinthehead.Itcontrolsourbody'sfunctions,movements,emotionsandthoughts.Butabraincanmeansomuchmore.

Abraincanalsosimplybeasmartperson,Ifapersoniscalledbrainy,sheissmartandintelligent.Ifafamilyhasmanychildrenbutoneofthemissupersmart,youcouldsay,"She'sthebrainsinthefamily."Andifyouarethebrainsbehindsomethingyouareresponsiblefordevelopingororganizingsomething.Forexample,BillGatesisthebrainsbehindMicrosoft.

Braintrustisagroupofexpertswhogiveadvice.Wordexpertssaythephrase"braintrust"becamepopularwhenFranklinD.Rooseveltfirstranforpresidentin1932,SeveralprofessorsgavehimadviceonsocialandpoliticalissuesfacingtheU.S.Theseprofessorswerecalledhis"braintrust."

Thesewaysweusetheword"brain"allmakesense.Butotherwaysweusethewordarenotsoeasytounderstand.Forexample,tounderstandthenextbrainexpression,youfirstneedtoknowtheword“drain."Asaverbtodrainmeanstoremovesomethingbylettingitflowaway.Soabraindrainmaysoundlikeadiseasewherethebrainflowsouttheears.But,braindrainiswhenacountry'smosteducatedpeopleleavetheircountriestoliveinanother.Thebrainsare,sortof,drainingoutofthecountry.

However,ifpeopleareresponsibleforagreatidea,youcouldsaytheybrainstormedit.Here,brainsto