学年北京一零一中学高二下期末考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

学年北京一零一中学高二下期末考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

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学年北京一零一中学高二下期末考试英语卷含答案及解析

2019学年北京一零一中学高二下期末考试英语卷【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

总分

得分

一、单项填空

1.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andofalltheactivitiestheyenjoyedthehorseride________.

A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little

2.________howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.

A.NotknownB.Notknowing

C.NotknowD.Notbeingknown

3.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool________abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.

A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent

4.You________betired—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.

A.mustnotB.won’tC.can’tD.maynot

5.________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which

6.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.howB.whichC.thatD.where

7.Sichuanishometogiantpandas,________areChina’snationaltreasurelovedbypeopleallovertheworld.

A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which

8.Ifwe________enoughpreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.

A.haven’tmadeB.wouldn’tmake

C.didn’tmakeD.hadn’tmade

9.—Whichdriverwastoblame?

—Why,________!

Itwasthechild’sfault.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.neitherB.eachC.eitherD.both

10.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse________Iwouldbestaying.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

11.—Ihavegotaheadache.

—Nowonder.You________infrontofthecomputertoolong.

A.workB.areworking

C.workedD.havebeenworking

12.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism________thewildlifeinthearea.

A.toB.onC.atD.with

13.We’llhaveapicnicintheSummerPalacethisSunday________itrainsorit’sverycold.

A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless

14.I’mafraidIcan’tcometothestationto________,solet’ssaygoodbyenow.

A.seeyouoffB.giveyouaway

C.pickyouupD.payyouoff

15.________inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.

A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited

二、完形填空

16.Attheageof16,Ijoinedavolunteergroupwithmydad.IwentonmyfirstvolunteerprojectinWestVirginia.Onthenightwearrived,we________that“ourfamily”waslivinginatrailer（拖车）thatwasin________condition.Acrewhadbeenworkingonitfortwoweeks,________everytimetheyfinishedoneproblem,anothersurfaced.

Wedecidedtheonlyreasonable________wastobuildanewhouse—somethingunusualbut________underthesecircumstances.Thefamilywasoverjoyedwiththeirnewhousethatwastwentybythirtyfeetwiththreebedrooms,abathandakitchen.

OnTuesdayofthatweek,whileweatelunchtogether,Iaskedthefamily’sthreeboys,Josh,EricandRyan,“Whatdoyouwantforyournewroom?

”Expecting________andothergadgets（小玩意）thatchildrenusuallyaskfor,wewere________whenJoshresponded,“Ijustwantabed.”

Theboyshad________sleptinabed!

Theywereaccustomedtoplasticmats.Thatnightwehadameetinganddecidedthatbedswouldbetheperfect________.OnThursdaynight,afewadultsinourgroupdrovetothenearestcityandboughtbedsandnewbedding.

Whenwesawthedeliverytruckcoming,wetoldthefamilyaboutthesurprise.Wecouldhardly________ourselves.ItwaslikewatchingexcitedchildrenonChristmasmorning.

Thatafternoon,aswefittedtheframesofthebedstogether,Ericranintothehouseto________us.Toodirtytoenterhisroom,heobservedwithwide-eyedenthusiasmfromthe________.

Asmyfatherslippedapillowcase（枕套）ontooneofthepillows,Ericasked,“Whatisthat?

”

“Apillow,”hereplied.

“Whatdoyoudo________it?

”Ericcontinuedtoask.

“Whenyougotosleep,youputyourheadonit,”Iansweredsoftly.TearscametomyeyesasmyfatherhandedEricthepillow.

“Oh...that’ssoft,”hesaid,________ittightly.

Now,whenmysisterorIstarttoaskforsomethingthatseemsurgent,myDadgentlyasks, “Doyouhaveapillow?

”Weknowexactlywhathe________.

1.A.imaginedB.ignoredC.discoveredD.required

2.A.brightB.strangeC.perfectD.poor

3.A.soB.butC.otherwiseD.though

4.A.effortB.purposeC.solutionD.treatment

5.A.necessaryB.expensiveC.amazingD.rare

6.A.toysB.moneyC.foodD.sneakers

7.A.upsetB.gladC.disappointedD.astonished

8.A.stillB.justC.neverD.seldom

9.A.awardB.giftC.lessonD.target

10.A.controlB.believeC.helpD.express

11.A.amuseB.guideC.helpD.watch

12.A.bedB.doorwayC.yardD.house

13.A.withB.forC.aboutD.on

14.A.squeezingB.huggingC.throwingD.shaking

15.A.explainsB.provesC.meansD.reflects

三、阅读理解

17.Iwasridingmyspecialmotorbikethispastweekendandstoppedataconveniencestore.AsIwasgettingmywheelchairofftheback,amanwatchedmefromhiscarandInoticedawheelchairinhisbackseat.WespokeforamomentandIaskedhimaboutthewheelchair.Heansweredthatitwasforhisdaughter.“Well,doyouthinkshewouldliketogoforarideonmymotorbikewithme?

”Iasked.Heseemedshockedthatatotalstrangerwouldaskhimthis.Hethoughtaboutitforasecondandsaid,“OK,aslongasIcanfollowyou.”

HeintroducedmetoAmyandhesatheronmybackseat.Herfatherfollowedmeforafewmilesandshetalkednon-stopaboutwhatshewantedforChristmas.

Aswecamebacktotheconveniencestore,shesaid,“ThisrideisthebestChristmaspresentIcouldeverreceive.Ihavebeeninawheelchairmywholelifeanddidn’tknowIcoulddothis.”ItoldheraboutsomeoftheotherthingsIdo（ski,traveltheworldbymyself,etc.）.Asherfatherwastakingheroffmybike,sheturnedtohimandsaid,“OhDaddy,I’mgoingtobeOK.Mr.Bryantdoesallkindsofthings,andIwilltoo.”Herfatherturnedawayasatearofjoyrolleddownhischeek.Hehuggedmeandsaid,“IwassittinghereprayingforagiftforAmythatwouldencourageher.Sheoftenfeltthatherlifewasdullcomparedtootherchildren.Godansweredmyprayerjustnow.NowIpraythatGodwillblessyouforyourgifttoAmytoday.”Ibelievedwhathesaid.Beingkindandthoughtfultoothers,wecanbeananswertoprayer.

1.Howdidthefatherfeelatfirstwhentheauthorinvitedhisdaughterforaride?

A.Hefeltsurprisedbecausehedidn’tknowtheauthor.

B.Hewashappybecausehisdaughtercouldgainexcitement.

C.Hewasmovedbecausetheauthorwaswillingtohelphisdaughter.

D.Hefeltnervousbecausehewasworriedabouthisdaughter’ssafety.

2.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?

A.Hewasadisabledman.

B.Heusuallydrovetoofast.

C.Heworkedinaconveniencestore.

D.Heoftenhelpedpeoplewhowereintrouble.

3.Accordingtothepassage,thegirl________.

A.usedtobeacompletelyhealthyperson

B.wasnotallowedtodosomefiercesports

C.usuallyfeltsadaboutlifeduetoherdisability

D.wasunwillingtocommunicatewithastranger

4.Whatwastheauthor’sgiftaccordingtothegirl’sfather?

A.Themotorbike.B.Thewheelchair.

C.Theblessing.D.Theride.

18.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?

Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung（lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs）,itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.

However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission（屈服、投降）.

Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘cat’.

What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearnhowtoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom（梳理）eachother.

Thesignificanceoftheresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.

1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howcatsanddogsdeveloptheirintelligence.

B.Whethercatsanddogscanliveinharmony.

C.Whatcatsanddogshaveincommon.

D.Whycatsanddogscanunderstandeachother.

2.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen________.

A.theyarecoldtoeachother

B.theylookawayfromeachother

C.theyareintroducedatanearlyage

D.theymisunderstoodeachother’ssignals

3.ItissuggestedinPara.4thatcatsanddogs________.

A.havecommoninterests

B.haveacommonbodylanguage

C.arelessdifferentthanwethought

D.arelessintelligentthanweexpected

4.