江苏省无锡市锡山区东亭片中考一模英语试题wd无答案.docx
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江苏省无锡市锡山区东亭片中考一模英语试题wd无答案
2021年江苏省无锡市锡山区东亭片中考一模英语试题
一、单项选择
(★★★)1.TheTurtleHeadParkisoneof________mostpopularattractionsinWuxi.Lastweekend,perfectweatherbrought________largenumberoflocalandoutoftownvisitorstoenjoyitsbeautifulcherryblossoms(樱花).
A.the;/
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a
(★★★)2.Everyonewastouched________wordsaftertheywatchedthefilmHi,MOM《你好,李焕英》directedbyJiaLing.
A.under
B.across
C.beyond
D.against
(★★★)3.Alltheteenagersshouldkeeptakingexerciseeveryday________theyarebusystudyingsomanysubjects.
A.until
B.because
C.unless
D.though
(★★★)4.—Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsbecometruewith5Gtechnology.
—Hardtobelieve!
Scientistsarefullof________whichleadstogreatchangesinourlife.
A.instruction
B.instrument
C.invention
D.introduction
(★★★)5.OurChemistryteacheralwaystellsuswe________betoohardworkingbeforetheexams.
A.mustn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.can’t
(★★★)6.—HowdoyoufindGuilin,Neil?
—It’sreallyabeautifulcity,anditsfantasticlandscape________mealot.
A.expressed
B.explained
C.complained
D.impressed
(★★★★)7.—Howterriblethedisasteris!
Manypeoplelosetheirhomesandmostofthemarebadlyhurt.
—I’msurethingsaregoingto________finebecausethesoldiers,themostlovelypeople,aretryingtohelpthem.
A.findout
B.turnout
C.runout
D.putout
(★★★)8.TheshopassistantinXinhuaBookstorerecommendedmethefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels,but________wastomytaste.
A.all
B.neither
C.nothing
D.none
(★★★★)9.Thenewmethodworksverywell.Sofar,everythinghasbeengoingon_________thatwedon'tneedtoworry.
A.toocompletely
B.socompletely
C.toosmoothly
D.sosmoothly
(★★★)10.—HowcrowdedMeiliTownis!
—Yes,thenumberofthetouristshaskept________greatlysincelastyear.
A.rising
B.raising
C.improving
D.developing
(★★★)11.—Couldyoutellme________?
—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.
A.ifthescarflookedniceonme
B.whatisthenewproductlike
C.thatSichuanisworthvisiting
D.howIcanorderarobotonline
(★★★)12.—Johnwillbeacollegefreshman(新生)inthefall.I’malittleworriedabouthim.
—Comeon,hewillbeOK.________,heisanadultnow.
A.Inall
B.Firstofall
C.Afterall
D.Aboveall
(★★★)13.SincewehaveonlyoneEarth,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwatersandgreenmountainsare________mountainsofgoldandsilver.
A.asmuchas
B.asgoodas
C.aswellas
D.asmanyas
(★★)14.—I’mafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingagreatphysicistlikeChen-NingYang.
—________.Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.
A.Don’tloseheart
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sunusual
D.Youmustbejoking
二、完型填空
(★★★★)
15.ForalongtimeIsawhappinessasahugebanner(旗帜)acrossthefinishlineofalongrace.IfeltthatonlywhenI________certainthingscouldIfinallybehappyinmylife.MostofthetimeIfeltlikeatortoise(乌龟)believingthatbeingslowwouldwintherace.AtothertimesIwouldactlikearabbittryingdifferentsideroadsatdangerous________hopingtoreachthatbanneralittlefaster.Gradually(逐渐地),IbegantoseethatnomatterhowlongIracedtowardsit,thebannerwasneverany________.Ifinallydecidedtositdownandtakeabreak.ItwasthenthatIsawmy________sittingbesideme.
IthadbeenwithmeasI________hardtosupportmyfamily,asIplayedwithmychildrenandheardthemlaughingandevenwhenIwas________withmywifeatmysidelookingafterme.IthadbeenwithmeasIracedtowardsthatstupidbanner.Ijustdidnothavethe________toseeit.
AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,“Stressiswhoyouthinkyoushouldbe.Relaxationiswhoyouare.”Perhapsweallshouldstopourracetowardsthe________lifewethinkweshouldhaveandenjoythelifewehavenow.Happinesswillneverbefoundundersomebannerfaraway.Itwillbefoundinyourownheart,soulandmind.Itwillbefoundwhenyou________thatothersloveyoujustasyoudo.
Don’tbeatortoiseorarabbitwhenitcomestoyourhappiness.Beaplayfuldogandcarryyourstickofjoywithyoueverywhereyougo.Takeyourselfoutoftheraceandrealizethatwhenitcomestoloveandhappiness,youare________there.
【小题1】
A.forgot
B.missed
C.offered
D.finished
【小题2】
A.place
B.height
C.speed
D.time
【小题3】
A.clearer
B.lower
C.closer
D.smaller
【小题4】
A.happiness
B.sadness
C.success
D.friendship
【小题5】
A.studied
B.fought
C.exercised
D.worked
【小题6】
A.lonely
B.tired
C.sick
D.hungry
【小题7】
A.courage
B.chance
C.wisdom
D.strength
【小题8】
A.real
B.perfect
C.common
D.colorful
【小题9】
A.realize
B.believe
C.hope
D.consider
【小题10】
A.still
B.ever
C.never
D.already
三、阅读单选
(★★★)16.
【小题1】Whichofthefollowingneedn’tbeincludedinthisexperiment(实验)?
A.String.
B.Water.
C.Glass.
D.Pipe.
【小题2】Accordingtotheinstruction,whichofthefollowingorderiscorrect?
①runthestringfromthepitchertotheglass
②soakthestringinwaterforafewminutes
③holdthepitcherslightlyhigher
④tiltthepitcheruntilwaterpoursout
⑤fillthepitcherwithwater
⑥tiethestringtothehandleofthepitcher
A.②⑥③⑤④①
B.②⑥⑤③①④
C.①⑥⑤③②④
D.①⑥③⑤②④
【小题3】Whenwaterrunsalongthestring,_________.
A.thereissurfacetensiontomakesurewatercanrolldown
B.thestringcanbewinding(弯曲的)orloose
C.thetinywatercan’tformasortofskin
D.thepitcherandtheglassmustbeputatthesameheight
(★★★★)
17.Successfulstudentshavegoodstudyhabits.Theyhavethesehabitsinalloftheirlessons.Readabouteachstudyhabit.Worktodevelopanystudyhabityoudonothave.
Trynottodotoomuchstudyingatonetime.
Ifyoutrytodotoomuchstudyingatonetime,youwillgettiredeasilyandyourstudyingwillnotbeveryeffective.Takingshortbreakswillhelpgetbackyourmentalenergy.
Trytostudyatthesametimeseachday.
Studyingatthesametimeseachdaymakesitbecomearegularpartofyourlife,justlikesleepingandeating.Whenastudytimecomesupduringtheday,youwillbementallypreparedtobeginstudying.
Setcleargoalsfortheirstudytimes.
Goalswillhelpyoustayfocused(专心致志)andcheckyourprogress.Simplysittingdowntostudyhaslittlevalue.Youmustbeveryclearaboutwhatyouwanttogetduringyourstudytime.
Startstudyingwhenplanned.
Youmaynotstartyourstudyingontimebecauseyoudon’tlikeataskorthinkitistoohard.Ifyoudothis,youareprocrastinating.Ifyouprocrastinateforanyreason,youwillfinditdifficulttogeteverythingdonewhenyouneedto.Youmayrushtomakeupthetimeyouwastedgettingstarted,resultingincarelessworkandmistakes.
Workonthetasktheyfindmostdifficultfirst.
Yourmostdifficulttaskwillrequirethemosteffort.Startwithyourmostdifficulttasksincethisiswhenhavethemostmentalenergy.
Reviewtheirnotesbeforebeginningatask.
Reviewingyournotescanhelpyoumakesureyouaredoingataskcorrectly.Also,yournotesmayincludeinformationthatwillhelpyoucompleteatask.
Reviewtheirschoolworkovertheweekend.
Yes,weekendsshouldbefunintime.Butthereisalsotimetodosomereview.ThiswillhelpyoubereadytogoonMondaymorningwhenanotherschoolweekbegins.
【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procrastinate”meaninChinese?
A.推迟
B.放弃
C.防止
D.推诿
【小题2】Whyshouldweworkonthemostdifficulttaskfirst?
A.Becauseitiseasyforustosolveitcorrectly.
B.Becausewehavemorementalenergythananyothertime.
C.Becausewedon’tfeelitmoredifficult.
D.Becauseitrequiresthemosttime.
【小题3】Thewriterwillagreewiththeopinionthat____________.
A.notreviewingwillresultincarelesswork
B.takingasmanybreaksaspossibleishelpful
C.studyingatthesametimeisaseasyassleeping
D.goalscanhelpyougetyourworkdone
(★★★★★)
18.BacteriaCafeteria
Everyday,peopleuseteethtocut,tear,andchewfood.Theyeatmostofthefood.Butbitsoffoodsticktotheirteeth.People’smouthsarefilledwithbacteria(细菌).Theyeatthebitsoffood.Thebacteriaincreaseandbuildupontheteeth.Andtheycanquicklyformacoatingcalledplaque(牙斑).
Thebacteriaintheplaqueproduceacid(酸).Moreacidiscreatedwhensomeoneeatsfoodwhichhassugarorstarch.Candyandcookiearesugaryfoods.Potatochipshavestarch.Theacidfromthebacteriagoestoworkontheteeth.Eachtoothhasaprotectivecoveringcalledenamel(釉质).It’sthehardestmaterialinthebody.Buttheacidisstrongenoughtoeatthroughtheenamel.Thiscreatestoothdecay(蛀蚀).
Next,theacidcanworkitswayinsidethetooth.Undertheenamelissoftermaterialcalleddentine.Acidquicklyeatsthroughthedentine,creatingaholecalledacavity.Thentheacidcanreachthepulp(髓)insidethedentine.Thepulphasbloodvessels(血管)thatfeedthetooth.Italsohasnerves(神经).Whenthenervesgethurt,apersonmayfeelatoothache.
Adentistshouldfixtoothdecay.Bodiescanrepairbrokenbonesbutnotdecayedteeth.That’sbecauseenamelanddentinearen’tlivingthings.Dentistscleanoutthedecayandfillthespacewithstrongmaterial.
Buttoothdecayshouldbepreventedinthefirstplace.Pe