新视野英语读写教程英语book1unit34practice.docx
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新视野英语读写教程英语book1unit34practice
BOOK1Practice&Sentence&Words（Unit3~Unit4）
Unit3SectionAUsingtheRightWord
1.The___A___ofthiscountrycomesfromitsoil.
A）wealthB）viewC）sympathyD）tale
2.Theyagreedtomeetthe___B___weekinthePeople’sPark.
A）exactB）followingC）earlyD）late
3.Generallyspeaking,viewsonthissubject___D___widely.
A）manageB）succeedC）graduateD）differ
4.Thesickoldmanaskedthedoctorfor__B____togetbettersoon.
A）awardB）adviceC）situationD）sheet
5.Wewereall___C__tohearthenewsthatTom,thesillyboy,hadwonanaward.
A）fluentB）rudeC）amazedD）successful
6.Tonyoften___A___withhiswifeaboutmoney.
A）arguesB）interviewsC）embarrassesD）improves
7.Thelittlegirlgotmuch___C__fromherfatherwhenshetoldhimaboutherpain.
A）detailB）energyC）sympathyD）suggestion
8.I’velearnedfrommyunclethatdogs___B____peoplebytheirsmell.
A）improveB）recognizeC）expectD）teach
Unit3SectionAWorkingwithExpressions
.Whitehelpedthepooroldwoman_out_ofsympathy.
threewisemenaskedthewomanifherhusbandwas_at_home.
littleboypointed_to_thehousenearbyandtoldmeitwashisgrandfather’s.
motherfilledmyglass_with_milkandherglasswithtea.
5.Somepeoplethinkthatwhenadultsaretalking,itisnotpoliteofchildrentojump_in_.
6.Tonywasdoingeverythinghecould,tryingtofind_out_thegirl’stelephonenumber.
7.I’mgoingtovisitmyauntthisweekend,andmybrotheriscoming_as_well.
8.Thelittlegirlwasgladtoseethatthebasketwasfilled_with_apples.
Unit3SectionATranslation
A.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.
1.出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs.Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。
（outofsympathy）
Outofsympathy,Mrs.Blackgavesomemoneytothepooroldman.
2.英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同窗说:
“这是一个苹果。
”（pointto）
TheEnglishteacherpointedtoanappleandsaidtothewholeclassinEnglish,“Thisisanapple.”
3.当咱们相互帮忙时，咱们的房间里就充满了爱。
（befilledwith）
Ourroomisfilledwithlovewhenwehelpeachother.
4.咱们应该听从这位老人的劝告，此刻就回家去。
（takesomeone’sadvice）
Weshouldtaketheoldman’sadviceandgohomerightnow.
B.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.
1.Somethinkwealthismoreimportant;somesuccess;othersthinkloveisthemostimportantofall.
有些人以为财富更重要；有些人以为成功更重要；另一些人那么以为爱最重要。
2.Coulditbepossibleforapersontochooseoneandsomehowgettheothertwoaswell?
一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法取得另外两个？
3.Lethimcomeinandfillourhomewithwealth!
让他进来把咱们家装满财富！
4.Whereverthereislove,thereisalsowealthandsuccess!
只要有爱的地址就会有财富和成功！
Unit3SectionBUsingtheRightWord
variousrelativeobvioussecretlyfashionable
wheneverrealizeinvitationdepartmenterror
1Themenfromthetwocountriesmet_secretly_becausetheydidn’twantthepublic（公众）toknowabouttheirmeeting.
2Itwas_obvious_toeveryonethatthechildhadbeenbadlytreated.
3Theteachersarediscussingthegoodpointsandweakpointsof_various_teachingmethods（教学方式）.
4Thishatstyleisnowlikedby_fashionable_womeninParis（巴黎）.
5Mr.Whitehasgotawedding_invitation_fromhisfriendinParis.
6Isoon_realized_thatIhadmadeasillymistake.
7Youcanusemycomputer_whenever_youlike.
8Thecomputermadea（n）_error_onmyphonebill（账单）.
Unit3SectionBWorkingwithExpressions
1Hestayedathometodaybecause_of_atoothache（牙疼）.
2Youngpeopleliketotakepart_in_sportsactivities（体育活动）.
3Mary’smovedtoanewplaceandhopesshecanmakeasmanyfriends_as_possible.
4LiMingiswellknown_in_hisschoolforbravery.
5Beforegoingtotheparty,Mr.Blackdressed_up_smartly.
6Icalledout,“Mr.Black!
Mr.Black!
”andheturned_to_mewithasmile.
7Theoldmanhasmadeuphismindtotakethedoctor’sadviceandgive_up_smoking.
8Thelittleboycried_out_inpainwhenhehurthisfoot.
Words-unit3sectionA
wealthn.[U]财富；钱财
differvi.【1】（人）观点不同；与……意见相左【2】有区别；不同于
viewn.1）[C]观点；观点2）[C]（从某处看到的）景色；风光
somehow
以某种方式；通过某种途径2）由于某种不明的缘故；不知什么缘故
following以下的2）接着的；接下来的
tale故事；2）传奇；表达
wiseadj.伶俐的；有聪慧的
recognizevt.【1】熟悉；（辨）认出【2】承认
sympathyn.[U]同情；同情心
exactlyadv.精准的；准确地
invitevt.邀请
addvt.补充；继续说
extremelyadv.极端地；极度地
casen.1）[C]实情；情形；事例2）[C]案件；事件
arguev.争辩；争辩
daughter-in-lawn.[C]儿媳妇
suggestionn.1）[C]建议；意见2）（singular）细微的迹象
advicen.[U]劝告；忠告；意见
amazedadj.吃惊的；惊异的
whereveradv.不管到哪里；不管在任何地址；不管什么情形下
aswell也；又
outof因为；由于；出于
pointto指向
fill...with...注满；填满
jumpin突然插话；打断他人的话
takesomeone’sadvice同意某人的建议；听从某人的劝告
Words-unit3sectionB
social社交的；交际的2）社会的；有关社会的
error[C;U]谬误；错误
variousadj.各类不同的；各类各样的
recentlyadv.最近；不久前
invitationn.[C]邀请
fashionable上流社会的；时兴人士的2）符合时尚的；时兴的
hostessn.[C]（聚会的）女主人
secretlyadv.秘密地；背地里
pleasedadj.欢乐的；知足的
smartlyadv.漂亮的；时兴的
halln.[C]大厅；会堂
however但是；可是2）不管；哪怕conj.不管如何
realizevt.【1】了解到；熟悉到【2】使实现
prettyadj.漂亮的；标致的adv.颇；相当
politelyadv.礼貌地
secretary
n.1）[C]政府官员；（美国的）部长；（英国的）2）[C]秘书；文书
internationaladj.国际上的；世界性的
departmentn.[C]部门；部；处
despiteprep.不管；尽管；听凭
relativen.[C]亲戚；家人adj.关于......的；有关......的
presidentn.1）[C]总统2）[C]会长；大学校长；政府部门首长
obviousadj.明显的；显而易见的
bewellknown出名的；闻名的
becauseof因为；由于
takepartin参加
makefriendswith跟......做朋友
dressup1）穿上礼服；穿上盛装2）装扮：
打扮
ontopoftheworld心中意足；春风得意
turnto转向
attheend在......结尾；在......结尾
giveup舍弃；抛弃
inspiteof尽管；不顾；尽管......（仍......）
cryout高声呼喊
【附】
applyfor
sickleave
enclose
excusemeformyabsencefrom…
attendclasses
thedoctor’scertificate
grantmetheleave
申请
病假
附上
请原谅我不能出席······
上课
医生证明
准假
beabsentfromschoolfortwoweeksfromtoday从今天起缺课两周
Unit4SectionAUsingtheRightWord
driverfellBwhiledrivingandkilledanoldman.
A.sleepingB.asleepC.tosleepD.asleep
weretakingplace,thoughatthetimenoonefullyAhowimportantthesechangesweretobe.
A.appreciatedB.expectedC.touchedD.begged
mothertoldhersonto__C__puttinghimselfindanger.
A.runawayB.goawayC.avoidD.keepaway
Iwasyoung,Iwassillyenoughto_D_myteacherstoknoweverything.
A.tellB.askC.begD.expect
wavedhishandashecontinuedto__D_atthepre-warphotographofthetwomen.
A.seeB.watchC.touchD.stare
newbornbabyneedsAcareandattention.
A.constantB.fluentC.amazedD.pretty
drewmecloseruntilourbodieswereC.
A.avoidingB.proceedingC.touchingD.expecting
companyhasDanewtoyanditsellswellinthemarket.
A.workedB.takenC.openedD.designed
Unit4SectionAWorkingwithExpressions
girlisarguingwithherboyfriend_about_howtospendthemoney.
screenstanding_between_thecoupleisthattheyarefromdifferentcountries.
closetheirwindowsatnightinanattempttoshut_out_thesoundofgunfire（枪声）.
teacheralwaysgivesmesomeadvice_about/on_mystudy.
wasthreemonthsbeforeherparentsfound_out_shehadbeengoingoutwithPeter.
pickedupthenewspaperandstared_at_theheadline（题目）.
intheworldwereyouwhenIwasstruggling_for_mylife?
’sstill_at_work.I’llaskhertocallyouwhenshegetshome.
Unit4SectionATranslation
A.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.
1.教师对学生上课迟到很动气，就把那些迟到的学生关在了门外。
（shutout）
Theteacherfeltsoangrywiththestudentsforbeinglatethathe/sheshutthemout.
2.小男孩伸出一只手去拿桌子上的书。
（reachfor）
Theyoungboyreachedforthebookonthedeskwithoneofhishands.
3.你们不该该在上班时刻玩电脑游戏。
（atwork）
Youarenotsupposedtoplaycomputergameswhileatwork.
4.领导亲自出马参加面试。
（inperson）
Themanagertookpartintheinterviewinperson.
B.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.
listenedquietlyandgavegood,clear-eyedadviceaboutlettinggo.
他静静地听，明智地劝我放下那段情感。
justoneclickofthemouse,Iwouldshuthimoutofmyroom.
我只需按一下鼠标就能够将他拒之屏外。
satonachairandstaredattheceiling,drunkandbored.
我坐在座椅上，醉醺醺地、无聊地盯着天花板。
4.It’saconstantdanceofreallifeandInternetmake-believe.
这是场跳了又跳、游离于现实生活和虚构网络世界之间的舞蹈。
Unit4SectionBUsingtheRightWord
modernrequestmachineserviceelectric
greetregularaliveitemmemory
1Theparents_request_theirchildrentogotobedbefore10.
2Theyare_regular_customerstothesupermarket,andtheyknowwheretogetwhattheyneedatonce.
3Alltheparentsarehappythattheschoolprovidesthebest_service_foritsstudentsinthedorm.
4Thedata（数据）isstoredinthecomputer’s.
5Itwashardtobelievethattheboywasstill_alive_aftertheaircrash.
6Thedevelopmentof_modern_societyalsobringsaboutmanyproblems.
7NowadaysIamalotbetterplacedandabletoeatbetterbecauseof__electric_thecooker（锅）.
8Hissuggestionaboutgivingupthisplanwas_greeted_withsilence.
Unit4SectionBWorkingwithExpressions
1Didyouloadthecamera_with_200or400film?
2CanIborrowyourpen?
Minehasrun_out_ofink.
3Iamnowworking_on_abookaboutChinesehistory.
4Youcane-mailyourphotos_from_mycomputerinmyoffice.
5Manypeoplesaytheycannolongerput
up_with_herbadtemper（脾气）.
6Well,add_up_allthemoneythatyouhavecominginandworkout
allthemoneyyouhavetopayout,andyou’llknowwhetheryouarerichorpoor.
7Pleasemakesuretoturn_off_thegaswhenyoufinishcooking.
8Tellhimhowmuchit’llcost—thatshouldwipethesmile_off_hisface.
Words-unit4sectionA
screenn.1）[C]屏幕；荧光屏2）[C]屏障；阻隔物vt.遮蔽；掩护
chatn.[C;U]闲谈；谈天vi.闲谈；谈天
typev.打字n.[C]种类
guyn.[C]家伙；（男）人
videon.1）[U]（电脑）视频2）[C;U]录像；影像
asleepadj.睡着的
laptopn.[C]便携式电脑；笔记本电脑
ex-pref.之前的；前任的
girlfriendn.[C]女朋友
appreciatevt.1）欣赏；赏识2）感激
safetyn.[U]全；保险
touchvt.1）触摸2）感动n.[C]接触；碰触
summonvt.召唤
lampn.[C]灯
avoidvt.1）躲开；逃避2）幸免
clickn.[C]点击v.点击鼠标
mousen.1）[C]（pluralmouses）鼠标2）[C]（pluralmice）老鼠
begv.1）恳求2）乞讨
expectvt.1）预期2）期待；盼望
reli
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