专八真题.docx
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专八真题
TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2019)
-GRADEEIGHT-
TIMELIMIT:
150MIN
PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(25MIN]
SECTIONAMINI-LECTURE
Inthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture、Youwillhearthemini-lectureONCEONLY、Whilelisteningtothemini-lecture,pleasecompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap、Makesurewhatyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable、Youmayusetheblanksheetfornote-taking、铭鉍鸸蒋瀝桧缆。
YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask、嘰軍颗厌舰庞潆。
Now,listentothemini-lecture、Whenitisover,youwillbegivenTHREEminutestocheckyourwork、盤狯绾吓讖癟鲂。
SECTIONBINTERVIEW
InthissectionyouwillhearTWOinterviews、Attheendofeachinterview,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid、BoththeinterviewsandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY、Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpauseDuringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesofA,B,CandD,andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO、嶇攙锦愦尔錫冲。
YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthechoices、
Now,listentothefirstinterview、Questions1to5arebasedonthefirstinterview、厌鎪苁顿墾琼齔。
1、A、Environmentalissues、
B、Endangeredspecies、
C、Globalwarming、
D、Conservation、
2、A、Itisthoroughlyproved、
B、itisdefinitelyveryserious、
C、Itisjustatemporaryvariation、
D、Itischangingourwaysofliving、
3、A、Protectionofendangeredanimals*habitats、
B、Negativehumanimpactontheenvironment、
C、Frequentabnormalphenomenaontheearth、
D、Thewoman’sindifferentattitudetotheearth、
4、A、Natureshouldtakeitscourse、
B、Peopletakethingsforgranted、
C、Humansaredamagingtheearth、
D、Animalsshouldstayawayfromzoos、
5、A、Objective、
B、Pessimistic、
C、Skeptical、
D、Subjective、
Now,listentothesecondinterview、Questions6to10arebasedonthesecondinterview、轉匦絢腳設蹕龔。
6、A、Teachers’resistancetochange、
B、Students’inadequateabilitytoread、
C、Teachers’misunderstandingofsuchliteracy、
D、Students’indifferencetothenewmethod、
7、A、Abilitiestocompletechallengingtasks、
B.Abilitiestolearnsubjectmatterknowledge、
C.Abilitiestoperformbetterinschoolwork、
D.Abilitiestoperformdisciplinarywork、
8、A、Recallingspecificinformation、
B、Understandingparticulardetails、
C、Examiningsourcesofinformation、
D、Retellingahistoricalevent、
9、A、Engagingliteracyanddisciplinaryexpertsintheprogram、绻籟裆鸺废墙扪。
B、Helpingteachersunderstandwhatdisciplinaryliteracyis、漸禎瀟樁蒼纤繃。
C、Teachingdisciplinarydiscoursepracticesbyliteracyteachers、圖捡塵锗鰥鲭锁。
D、Designinglearningstrategieswithexpertsfrombothsides、諛呙缚鸨饽竖轔。
10、A、Toargueforacase、
B、Todiscussadispute、
C、Toexplainaproblem、
D、Topresentdetails、
PARTIIREADINGCOMPREHENSION[45MIN]
SECTIONAMULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS
Inthissectiontherearethreepassagesfollowedbyfourteenmultiplechoicequestions、Foreachmultiplechoicequestion,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD、ChoosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswerandmarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO、鯪葒讒雋镧嚳髅。
PASSAGEONE
(1)Whenitcametoconcealinghistroubles,TommyWilhelmwasnotlesscapablethandienextfellow、Soatleasthethought,andtherewasacertainamountofevidencetobackhimup、Hehadoncebeenanactor^no,notquite,anextra—andheknewwhatactingshouldbe、Also,hewassmokingacigar,andwhenamanissmokingacigar,wearingahat,hehasanadvantage;itishardertofindouthowhefeels、Hecamefromthetwenty-thirdfloordowntothelobbyonthemezzaninetocollecthismailbeforebreakfast,andhebelieved^hehoped—thathelookedpassablywell:
doingallright、Itwasamatterofsheerhope,becausetherewasnotmuchthathecouldaddtohispresenteffort、Onthefourteenthfloorhelookedforhisfathertoentertheelevator;theyoftenmetatthishour,onthewaytobreakfast、Ifheworriedabouthisappearanceitwasmainlyforhisoldfather’ssake、Buttherewasnostoponthefourteenth,andtheelevatorsankandsank、Thenthesmoothdooropenedandthegreatdark-redunevencarpetthatcoveredthelobbybillowedtowardWilhelm’sfeet、Intheforegroundthelobbywasdark,sleepy、Frenchdrapeslikesailskeptoutthesun,butthreehigh,narrowwindowswereopen,andintheblueairWilhelmsawapigeonabouttolightonthegreatchainthatsupportedthemarqueeofthemoviehousedirectlyunderneaththelobby、Foronemomentheheardthewingsbeatingstrongly、间獪碜嚣钐压檜。
(2)MostoftheguestsattheHotelGlorianawerepasttheageofretirement、AlongBroadwayintheSeventies,Eighties,andNineties,agreatpartofNewYork’svastpopulationofoldmenandwomenlives、UnlesstheweatheristoocoldorwettheyfillthebenchesaboutthetinyrailedparksandalongthesubwaygratingsfromVerdiSquaretoColumbiaUniversity,theycrowdtheshopsandcafeterias,thedimestores,thetearooms,thebakeries,thebeautyparlors,thereadingroomsandclubrooms、AmongtheseoldpeopleattheGloriana,Wilhelmfeltoutof丟钱癞宮讼纫坠。
place、Hewascomparativelyyoung,inhismiddleforties,largeandblond,withbigshoulders;hisbackwasheavyandstrong,ifalreadyalittlestoopedorthickened、Afterbreakfasttheoldguestssatdownonthegreenleatherarmchairsandsofasinthelobbyandbegantogossipandlookintothe、papers;theyhadnothingtodobutwaitouttheday、ButWilhelmwasusedtoanactivelifeandlikedtogooutenergeticallyinthemorning、Andforseveralmonths,becausehehadnoposition,hehadkeptuphismoralebyrisingearly;hewasshavedandinthelobbybyeighto'clock、HeboughtthepaperandsomecigarsanddrankaCoca-Colaortwobeforehewentinto傧業诋俁哝贬從。
breakfastwithhisfather、Afterbreakfast一out,out,outtoattendtobusiness、Thegettingouthadinitself襉渐峦臍驤誥巒。
becomethechiefbusiness、Buthehadrealizedthathecouldnotkeepthisupmuchlonger,andtodayhewasafraid、Hewasawarethathisroutinewasabouttobreakupandhesensedthatahugetroublelongpresaged(预感)buttillnowformlesswasdue、Beforeevening,he'dknow、顽蟬蟈谶綠赏旷。
(3)Neverthelesshefollowedhisdailycourseandcrossedthelobby、铧谰窭鉻氩蘄罂。
(4)Rubin,themanatthenewsstand,hadpooreyes、Theymaynothavebeenactuallyweakbuttheywerepoorinexpression,withlacylidsthatfurleddownatthecomers、Hedressedwell、Itdidn'tseemnecessary一hewasbehindthecountermostofthetime—buthedressedverywell、Hehadonarichbrownsuit;thecuffsembarrassedthehairsonhissmallhands、HeworeaCountessMarapaintednecktie、AsWilhelmapproached,Rubindidnotseehim;hewaslookingoutdreamilyattheHotelAnsonia,whichwasvisiblefromhiscomer,severalblocksaway、TheAnsonia,theneighborhood^greatlandmark,wasbuiltbyStanfordWhite、ItlookslikeabaroquepalacefromPragueorMunichenlargedahundredtimes,withtowers,domes,hugeswellsandbubblesofmetalgonegreenfromexposure,ironfretworkandfestoons、Blacktelevisionantennaearedenselyplantedonitsroundsummits、Underthechangesofweatheritmaylooklikemarbleorlikeseawater,blackasslateinthefog,whiteastufainsunlight、Thismorningitlookedliketheimageofitselfreflectedindeepwater,whiteandcumulousabove,withcavernousdistortionsunderneath、Together,thetwomengazedatit、畢哒蜕鉀閡龇袞。
(5)ThenRubin、said,“Yourdadisintobreakfastalready,theoldgentleman、”显笺譯鯨蠅會缌。
“Oh,yes?
Aheadofmetoday?
”
‘nat’sarealknocked-outshirtyougoton,’’saidRubin、“Where’sitfrom,Saks?
”“No,it’saJackFagman—Chicago、”难鏝餑販厨剥篤。
(6)Evenwhenhisspiritswerelow,Wilhelmcouldstillwrinklehisforeheadinapleasingway、Someoftheslow,silentmovementsofhisfacewereveryattractive、Hewentbackastep,asiftostandawayfromhimselfandgetabetterlookathisshirt、Hisglancewascomic,acommentuponhisuntidiness、Helikedtoweargoodclothes,butoncehehadputitoneacharticleappearedtogoitsownway、Wilhelm,laughing,pantedalittle;histeethweresmall;hischeekswhenhelaughedandpuffedgrewround,andhelookedmuchyoungerthanhisyears、Intheolddayswhenhewasacollegefreshmanandworeabeanie(无檐小帽)onhislargeblondeheadhisfatherusedtosaythat,bigashewas,hecouldcharmabirdoutofatree、Wilhelmhadgreatcharmstill、駔锔蝇镝详绋檔。
(7)“Ilikethisdove-graycolor,”hesaidinhissociable,good-naturedway、“Itisn’twashable、You骒剥穩鉻岿鐓苌。
havetosendittothecleaner、Itneversmellsasgoodaswashed、Butit,saniceshirt、Itcostsixteen,eighteenbucks、*'萧骢铅琿銀缁獭。
11、Wilhelmhopedhelookedallrightonhiswaytothelobbybecausehewantedto_、撓绵摻贏凛蕲钢。
A.leaveagoodimpression
B.givehisfatherasurprise
C.showhisactingpotential
D.disguisehislowspirit
12、Wilhelmhadsomethingincommonwiththeoldguestsinthattheyall、孌顧鐲险駛辽闥。
A.livedaluxuriouslife
B.likedtos
C.idledtheirtimeaway
D.likedtogetupearly
13、HowdidWilhelmfeelwhenhewascrossingthelobby(Para、2)?
镞錈创饋据携獭。
A.Hefeltsomethingominouswascoming、
B.Hewasworriedthathisfatherwaslate、
C.Hewasfeelingateaseamongtheold、
D.Hewasexcitedaboutapossiblejoboffer、
14、WhichpartofRubin’sclothesmadehimlookparticularlyawkward(Para、4)?
瘅贶斷讯颌呛護。
A.Thenecktie、
B.Thecuffs、
C.Thesuit、
D.Theshirt、
15、Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sdescriptionofWilhelm’sclothes?
嚳妝鉴娲慪浇層。
A.Hisshirtmadehimlookbetter、
B.Hecaredmuchabouthisclothes、
C.Helookedlikeacomedianinhisshirt、
D.Theclothesheworeneverquitematched、
PASSAGETWO
(1)Bythe1840sNewYorkwastheleadingcommercialcityoftheUnitedStates、It