梵高书信.docx
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梵高书信
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梵高书信
篇一:
梵高书信
LetterfromVincentvangoghtoTheovangogh
Antwerp,earlyJanuary1886
Itisalreadylate,butIwillnotputoffacknowledgingthegoodreceiptofyourletter,withenclosed150fr.
…ThereisapaintedwindowwhichIthinksuuperb–very,verycurious.Abeach,agreenseawithacastleontherocks,asparklingblueskyofthemostbeautifultonesofblue,greenish,whitish,deeper,higheroftone.
Anenormousthree-master,quaintandphantasmal,standsoutagainstthesky,diffusioneverywhere,lightinthedark,darkinthelight.IntheblueafigureoftheholyVirgin,brightyellow,white,orange.higherupthewindowappearsdarkgreen,withblack,withfieryred.…
nowjusttellme,alwayssupposingthatyouwanttobeafinancier–andIhavenothingagaintstit,itisevenathingthatIhighlyapproveof;butareyouquitesatisfiedwithyourownargumentwhenatthebeginningoftheyearyousay,tomydisappointment,“Ihavesomuchtopay,youmusttrytomanagetilltheendofthemonth.”
Justlisten,thisiswhatIhavetosayagainstit,andjustthinkoverwhetherIamrightornot,atleastifthereistruthinmyargument.AmIlessthanyourcreditors?
–whomustwait,theyorI?
?
?
ifoneofusmustwait,whichbelongstothehumanpossibilities.
…
ToomuchhesitationmightmekemefallinawaywhichIcouldnotredressforalongtime.mysituationisthreatenedfromeveryside,anditcanonlybesavedbyworkingonvigorously.Thecolourbillislikeamillstoneroundmyneck,andyetImustgoon!
!
!
…
now,shallwesaylikeimpotentdullardsandblockheads,“wecannotdoit,wehavenomoney–thereisnothingdoing,Itellyouno.”Thisiswhatwe’llsay–andpleaselet’sbothsayittoghether,personallywewillendurepovertyforit,andsufferwantaslongasitisnecessary,likeonedoseinabesiegedcitywhichonedoesnotintendtosurrender,butwewillshowthatwearemen.…
IcannottellyouhowgladIamthatIwenttoAntwerp,andhowmanyremarkablethingstherearehereforme,whohasbeenoutofitallforsolong.
howgladIamtoseethecityagain,muchasIlikethepeasantsinthecountry.howthebringingtoghetherofcontrastsgivemenewideas–thecontrastsbetweentheablolutequietofthecountryandthebustlehere.Ineededitbadly.
…
Alwaystobeinastateofexile,foreverhavingtomakegreatefforts,alwayshalfmeasuresbutnevermind–thefamilystangerthanstrangerisonefact–andbeingthroughwithhollandissecondfact.Itisquitearelief.
….
Asfarasyouareconcerned–youarestilldanglingbetweenthetwoparties,andIhavealwaystoldyouthatyourcharacterwillhavetosetinadefinitemold–thatyouwillhavetogothroughaninnerstruggleandpossiblyasocialstruggleforthesakeofyourposition,bothmoreseriousthanyoueverwentthroughinthepast.
….
YoumaybeoftheopinionthatIamanimpossiblecharacter-butthatsabsolutelyyourownbusiness.Forinstance,Ineednotcare,andIamnotgoingto.Iknowthatyourbusinessroutineinducesyouagainandagaintolapseintotheoldevilwithregardtome.whatIseekisso
straightforwardthatintheendyoucannotbutgivein.soletsconcludebysaying,Thesoonerthebetter.
goodbye,withahandshake,
everyours,Vincent
Astotheendofthemonth-Ibegyoumostkindlybuturgently-letoneofyourcreditorswait,i.e.atleastfor50fr.(theycanstandit,donotbeafraid),butpleasedonotletitbeme,foreventhenitwillstillbetoughforme.
LetterfromVincentvangoghtoTheovangogh
Antwerp,c.12-16January1886
Toexplainmymeaningmoreclearly,letmebeginbysayingthatevenhismostbeautifulweepingmagdalenesormaterDolorosasalwayssimplyremindmeofthetearsofabeautifulprositutewhohascaughtavenerealdiseaseorsomesuchsamllmiseryofhumanlife.
Assuchtheyaremasterly,butonemustnotlookformoreinthem.
Rubensisextraordinaryinpaintingordinarybeautifulwomen.butheisnotdramaticinthe
parehim,forinstance,tothatheadbyRembrandtintheLacazecollection;tothemansfigurein“TheJewishbride”-youwillunderstandwhatImean,asforinstance,thathiseightpompousfiguresoffellowsperformingafeatofstrengthwithaheavy(:
梵高书信)woodencrossin“Theelevationofthecross”seemabsurdtomefromthestandpointofmodernanalysisofhumanpassionsandfeelings.ThatRubenssexpressions,especiallyofthemen(therealportraitsalwaysexcepted),aresuperficial,hollow,pompous,yes-altogetherconventional,likethoseofJulesRomainandevenworsefellowsofthedecadence.
butIstillloveitbecausehe,Rubens,istheverymanwhotriestoexpress,andreallysucceedsinexpressing,amoodofcheerfulness,ofserenity,ofsorrow,bythecombinationofcolours-thoughsometimeshisfiguresmaybehollow,etc.
….ofthesameorder,butinmyopinionfarmorebeautiful,isthecharmof“TheDepositionfromthecross,”wherethepalespotisrepeatedintheblondehair,thefairfaceandneckofthefemalefigures,whereasthesombersurroundingsareenormouslyrichbecauseofthevariouslow-tonedharmonizingmassesofred,darkgreen,black,greyandviolet.
….AndImustfindsomethingtohelpmeinthatrespect.AtalleventsIthinkIshallremaininAntwerpforsometime,insteadofgoingbacktothecountry;thatwouldbemuchbetterthan
puttingitoff,andherethereissomuchmorechanceoffindingpeoplewhowouldperhapsinterestthemselvesinit.IfeelthatIdareundertakesomething,andcanachievesomething,andthingshavebeendraggingonfartoolongalready.
YougetangrywheneverIexpostulatewithyou,orratheryoudontgiveadamn,andalltherestofit,whichweknowbynow,andyetIbelieveatimewillcomewhen,ofyourownaccord,youwillcometotheconclusionthatyouhavebeentooweaktopersevereintryingtohelpmeregainsomecreditwithpeople.butnevermind,wearenotfacedbythepastbutbythefuture.AndagainItellyou-Iamconvincedthattimewillmakeyouseethat,ifonlytherehadbeenmorecordialityandwarmthbetweenus,wemighthavebuiltabusinessofourowntogether.evenifyouhadstayedwithgoupil&co.
LetterfromVincentvangoghtoTheovangoghAntwerp,
Ithinkneitherofthesethingswilldomeharm,andperhapscanbeofsomeusetomeeitherinpaintingorindrawing.Andatallevents,itisanattempttocomeintocontactwithpeople.InthepaintinganddrawingclassIsawinpassingseveralfellowsmyageatwork…..
well,thisisessentiallythepracticalsideofthematter….
Ifeelinhighspiritsnotwithstandingall,justbecauseitrefreshesmetobeinallkindsofconditionssodisparatefromthoseinthecountry,anditmaybethatIshallfeelathomehereafterall–butdoyourbesttowritemesoon,anditisreallynecessarythatIget50fr.Forthismonth,otherwiseIcannotmanage,andthingsaretoourgent.goodbye,
everyours,Vincent
篇二:
梵高书信171
etten,Friday,26August1881L171
ToTheovangogh
mydearTheo,
I’veonlyjustgotbackfromashortjourneytoThehague,I’mathomealonethisevening,becausepaandmaarestillinprincenhage.sonowisagoodopportunitytotellyouaboutthisandthat.
IleftherelastTuesday,nowit’sFridayevening.havebeeninThehagueatmrTersteeg’s,mauve’sandDebock’s.mrTersteegwasveryfriendlyandsaidhethoughtI’dprogressed.sinceI’ddonethewholeseriesofexercicesaufusain1-60again,Itookitalong.Anditwascertainlyinresponsetothisthathesaidit,becauseheattachesacertainvaluetomydoingthem,atanyrate,aswellastomycopyingafigurebymillet,boughtonorothersnowandthen,andmostpeoplethinkthatlessworthwhile.
soIgotsomesatisfactionthere,alsofromthatwork.
Ispentanafternoonandpartofaneveningatmauve’sandsawmanybeautifulthingsinhisstudio.myowndrawingsinterestedmauvemore.hegavemeagreatmanysuggestions,whichI’mgladof,andI’vesortofarrangedtopayhimanothervisitfairlysoonwhenIhavesomemorestudies.
heshowedmeawholebatchofhisstudiesandexplainedthemtome—notsketchesfordrawingsordesignsforpaintingsbuttruestudysheets,apparentlyinsignificant.
hewantsmetostartpainting.
ItwasapleasuretomakeDebock’sacquaintance,Iwasinhisstudio.he’smakingalargepaintingoftheduneswhichhasmuchthatisgood.butthatchapshouldstartdrawingfigures,inmyopinion,inordertoproduceawholelotofotherthings.Ibelievethathehasatruepainter’stemperamentandthatwehaven’theardthelastofhimyet.heidolizesmilletandcorot,but,didthosetwotakepainsoverthefigures,yesorno?
corot’sfiguresmaynotbesowellknownashislandscapes,butthatdoesn’tmeanthathedidn’tmakethem.Forthatmatter,incoroteverytree-trunkisdrawnandmodelledwithattentionandloveasthoughitwereafigure.Andatree-trunkbycorotissomethingaltogetherdifferentfromonebyDebock.
oneofthemostbeautifulthingsbyDebock,Ithought,wasacopyofacorot.Itcouldhardlypassforarealone,butwasneverthelessveryserious,moreseriousthanmanyaforgedcorotinwhichthedifferencefromagenuineoneislessnoticeable.
ThenIsawmesdag’spanoramawithhim,that’saworkforwhichonemusthavetheutmostrespect.ItputmeinmindofwhatbürgerorThoré,Ithink,saidaboutRembrandt’sAnatomylesson.Thatpainting’sonlyfaultisnottohaveanyfaults.
The3drawingsbymesdagintheexhibitionpossiblyhadmorefaultsbutimmediatelyarousedsympathy,atleastthat’showitwaswithme.
speakingofthatexhibition,therewasasuperbdrawingbyIsra?
ls,sewingschoolatKatwijk.mauve,aplough(superb),sheepinthedunes,andalsoasinglefigure,alabourersittingonthegroundresting,intheevening.
Artzhad3drawings,ifIremembercorrectly,asceneinaninstitution,oldmenandwomeneatingporridge,veryimportant,verygoodandserious.Alsotwostudies
ofheads,fullofcharacter,manandwomanfromscheveningen.weissenbruchhad,amongotherthings,adrawingofwaterlilies,sosimple,sofullofstyle,sofullofknowledgeandlovethatmanydrawingsbyotherscouldn’tcomparewithit.still,onecouldclearlyseeatthisexhibitionthatthereareagreatmanycleverlandscapepaintersamongtheyoungergeneration,Duchattel,amongothers,andneuhuys.
A.neuhuys(阿尔贝特·纳赫伊斯)hadalargefiguredrawingthatwassuperb.Agirlandtwochildren.Anewappearancewastheworkofclaramontalba(克莱拉蒙塔尔班).That’saveryspecialtalent,remindsmeofRochussen(罗库深)insomerespects.AtmrTersteeg’sIalsosawmanybeautifulthingsbyValkenburg(瓦尔肯堡),neuhuys(纳赫伊斯)&c.&c.
J.marishadsplendidthingsintheexhibition,includingtwogirlsinwhitebyapiano,andamillinthesnow.Ialsosawwillemmaris(威廉·玛丽斯)atDebock’s,whohasabeautifulsketchbyhim,aroadinthewinterwithalittlefigurebeneathanumbrella.bychancebosboom(波斯布姆)sawmystudies,saidthisandthataboutthem,butIonlywishIhadmoreopportunityforhimtohelpme.b.isoneofthosepeoplewhohaveatalentforteachingsomethingtoothersandgettingthemtounderstandit.hehad3or4gooddrawingsintheexhibition.
IwasinThehagueuntilThursdaymorning.ThenIwenttoDordrecht,(多德雷赫特)becauseI’dseenaspotfromthetrainthatIwantedtodraw.namelytherowofwindmills.Igotitdoneeventhoughitwasraining,andsoatleastI’vebroughthomeasouvenirfrommyouting.
Atstam’(斯坦姆)sIfoundIngrespaper,twiceasthickastheregularkind,onecandoabitmoreonit.butunfortunatelyit’swhite.couldyou,whenit’sconvenient,perhapsmanagetogetmesomeofth