北京石景山区高考英语一模.docx
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北京石景山区高考英语一模
石景山区2017年高三统一练习
英语试卷
学校______________姓名______________准考证号______________
本试卷共12页，150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Takingawalk.B.Takingabus.C.Animalsinthezoo.
2.WhatrelationisthewomantoJack?
A.Hisroommate.B.Hismother.C.Hiswife.
3.Howdoesthewomangetalongwithherwork?
A.Badly.B.Well.C.Justso-so.
4.Whereisthecitybank?
A.Besideahotel.B.Behindahotel.C.Oppositeahotel.
5.Whydoesthemanwanthismoneyback?
A.Hewantstousethemoneytobuysomefurniture.
B.Themachinedoesn’thavethefunctionshewanted.
C.Themachinewentwrongwithinaweek.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whenistheconversationtakingplace?
A.Afterschool.B.Atbreaktime.C.Beforebreakfast.
7.Whatistheboysupposedtodofirst?
A.Seeadoctor.
B.Bringhisfeverdown.
C.Dealwiththeleginjury.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Toaskfordirection.
B.Tocanceltheappointment.
C.Tomakeanapology.
9.Whattimeisitnow?
A.Around7:
30.B.Around8:
00.C.Around8:
30.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Inwhichseasondohurricanesmostlikelyhappeninthewoman’scountry?
A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.
11.Howmanypeoplelosttheirlives?
A.16.B.18.C.19.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehadanarrowescape.
B.Shewasstruckbyatree.
C.Shewasblownoffbythewind.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.Whatshouldthelistenersbring?
A.Asandwich.B.Fruit.C.Adrink.
14.WhatcanthelistenersseeintheNationalConcertHall?
A.Anexhibition.B.Aconcert.C.Adancing.
15.Whenwillthebussetoffforschool?
A.At5:
00p.m..B.At5:
30p.m..C.At7:
15p.m..
第三节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
AClassSituation
Teacher
ProfessorSmith
Type
Anoral16class
Problem
Only17studentsgivingtheiropinions
Cause
◆18studentsinamorningclass
◆A（n）19difference
Advice
Sharecommunication20inclass
第二部分：
知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Theaccidentismyfault,soIhadtopayforthedamage_______theothercar.
A.byB.atC.toD.on
22.Hewrotealetter_______heexplainedwhathadhappedintheaccident.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
23.Ican’trememberwhen_______turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe_______
summermorningduringmyvacation.
A./;aB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the
24.I’mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_______Tonygetsback.
A.afterB.sinceC.tillD.before
25.Allthepassengersareworryingabout_______theflightwilltakeoffontime.
A.whyB.whetherC.thatD.when
26.—Jack,whataboutthelecture?
—ItisthemostinspiringlecturethatI_______sinceIcametothisuniversity.
A.attendedB.haveattendedC.amattendingD.hadattended
27.Groupworkisoftenorganizedinclass_______studentsdevelopteamspirit.
A.helpingB.havinghelpedC.helpedD.tohelp
28.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—itgivesmehorribledreams.
A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t
29.—Joan,what_______inyourhand?
—Look!
It’sabirthdaygiftformygrandma.
A.areyouholdingB.hadyouheldC.doyouholdD.willyouhold
30._______attherestaurantbefore,Johnsondidn’twanttogothereanymore.
A.HavingeatenB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating
31._______StephenChowshowstohisfansishishonestyandsenseofhumour.
A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.Whom
32.Whenresidentslearnedthatonlyoneofthe13workerstrappedunderground_______,theyburstintotears.
A.willberescuedB.isrescued
C.hasbeenrescuedD.hadbeenrescued
33.When_______forhisviewsaboutNewYear’sgreetingmovies,ProfessorWangsaidmostofthemwereboring.
A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked
34.Thenumberofvariouseducationalprograms,_______importantroleshavebeenrealizedbymoreandmorepeople,hasarapidgrowththeseyears.
A.whoseB.whereC.whichD.that
35.Itissaidthecityisnow_______largeaswhatitwas.
A.astwiceB.twiceasC.twicemuchD.muchtwice
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AManandHisWord
Inausedfurniturebusiness,unlikenew,youcannotorderstock（存货）fromacatalogue.Peoplecallin,andyouhavetogooutandmakeanoffer.“Youcan’t36whatyoudon’thave.”myfatherwouldsay.
WhenIwasagedthirteen,myfatherlosthisstore37,aone-armedguywhocoulddomorewithhisonearmthanmanywilldowithtwo.Withhismanagergone,myfathercametome.“WillyoucomeinwhileIgooutto38theday’scallsuntilIfindthe 39 person?
”heasked.
Thestorehastensofthousandsof40.“Peopleliketobargain,”hetoldme,“SoIdon’t41prices.Youjusthavetoknowa42.”
Hetookmearound.“Aquarter-horsemotoryoucansellforfourdollars.Forarefrigerator,dependingonthe43,youcansellforthirty-fivedollarstosixtydollars.However,ifithasafreezerthatgoeswell,sellitforeightydollars,in44condition,maybeonehundreddollars.Dishescomeinwithahousefuloffurniture,andIdon’teven45theminwhenIgiveaprice.Youcansellthemforacenttoadollar.Somethingreallynice.”
Everydayafter46,Iwouldridetothestore.Soonafter,Iwaswritingupasalesslip（纸条）foranattractiveplatewhenmyfatherwalkedin.Ihadaskedadollarandtheguydidnot47.Iwasverypleased.MyfatherglanceddownatwhatIwasdoing, 48 tothecustomerandsaid,“Yousuregotabargaintoday.Myemployeegaveyouthe 49 andthat’stheprice.”
Afterward,Iaskedmyfather,“whatwasthatallabout?
”
Itturnedoutthatitwasanantiqueplate,worthafewhundreddollars.Iwas50.HereIwas51tohelpmyfatherinthebusinessandinsteadIwaslosingmoneyforhim.
Hesaid,“Icould’ve52thesalesifI’dwantedto.Youwerejustwritinguptheslipandhadn’tyettakenthemoney.Besides,bycivillaw,you’reunder53.But,amanstandsbyhiswordandthewordofhis54.”
Thedealcostmyfatherasmallamountofmoney,butIlearneda55lessoninintegrity（正直）.
36.A.buyB.sellC.orderD.store
37.A.salesmanB.friendC.bossD.manager
38.A.askB.returnC.answerD.buy
39.A.ableB.honestC.rightD.hardworking
40.A.itemsB.customersC.platesD.instruments
41.A.raiseB.decideC.createD.mark
42.A.rangeB.nameC.varietyD.catalogue
43.A.priceB.situationC.conditionD.quantity
44.A.ordinaryB.unexpectedC.specialD.excellent
45.A.bringB.callC.figureD.force
46.A.schoolB.workC.studyD.play
47.A.speakB.buyC.enterD.hesitate
48.A.wentB.turnedC.spokeD.laughed
49.A.plateB.giftC.priceD.money
50.A.disappointedB.shockedC.anxiousD.desperate
51.A.dreamingB.pretendingC.managingD.trying
52.A.offeredB.encouragedC.stoppedD.continued
53.A.ageB.tendencyC.payD.intelligence
54.A.fatherB.agentC.valueD.ability
55.A.lifelongB.colourfulC.painfulD.practical
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。
A
TheMysteryoftheFamousWordCollector
OneofthegreatestcontributorstothefirstOxfordEnglishDictionarywasalsooneofitsmostunusual.In1879,OxfordUniversityinEnglandaskedProf.JamesMurraytoserveaseditorforwhatwastobethemostambitiousdictionaryinthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.ItwouldincludeeveryEnglishwordpossibleandwouldgivenotonlythedefinitionbutalsothehistoryofthewordandquotations（引文）showinghowitwasused.
Thiswasahugetask,soMurrayhadtofindvolunteersfromBritain,theUnitedStates,andtheBritishcoloniestosearcheverynewspaper,magazine,andbookeverwritteninEnglish.Hundredsofvolunteersresponded,includingWilliamChesterMinor.Dr.MinorwasanAmericansurgeonwhohadservedintheCivilWarandwasnowlivinginEngland.Hegavehisaddressas“Broadmoor,Crowthorne,Berkshire,”50milesfromOxford.
MinorjoinedthearmyofvolunteerssendingwordsandquotationstoMurray.Overthenext17years,hebecameoneofthestaff’smostvaluedcontributors.
Buthewasalsoamystery.Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.Soin1897,MurrayfinallydecidedtotraveltoCrowthornehimself.Whenhearrived,hefoundMinorlockedinabook-linedroomattheBroadmoorAsylum（精神病院）fortheCriminallyInsane.
MurrayandMinorbecamefriends,sharingtheirloveofwords.Minorcontinuedcontributingtothedictionary,sendinginmorethan10,000submissionsin20years.MurraycontinuedtovisitMinorregularly,sometimestakingwalkswithhimaroundtheasylumgrounds.
In1910,MinorleftBroadmoorforanasyluminhisnativeAmerica.Murraywasattheporttowavegoodbyetohisremarkablefriend.
Minordiedin1920,sevenyearsbeforethefirsteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionarywascompleted.The12volumesdefined414,825words,andthousandsofthemwerecontributionsfromaveryscholarlyanddevotedasylumpatient.
56.Accordingtothetext,thefirstOxfordEnglishDictionary________．
A.came
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