北京石景山高三一模英语教师版.docx
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北京石景山高三一模英语教师版
石景山区2021年高三统一练习
英语
学校姓名准考证号
第一部分：
知识运用（共两节，30分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenitcametimetovoteforthespeakeratgraduationintheclassmeeting,Ms.Lenihanaskedwhowouldliketobeourclassspeaker.Beinga（an）1girl,Itriednottomakeeyecontact.Seeingseveralclassmatesgouptothefronttostatewhytheyshouldbethespeakers,Ifeltasenseof2.ButatlastMs.Lenihan3infrontofusandsaid,“Wewillhaveanothermeetingthisweek,andIexpecttoseemoreparticipation.Iam4thatsomeofyouarejustsittingtherewhenyoushouldbeuphere!
”Whenshesaidthosewords,Ilookeduptoseeshewasglaringrightatme.Ifeltsonervous,butknowingshehadsomuch5inme,Ishouldnotletherdown.
Afterspendingthewholeweekpracticingaspeech,Istoodupinfrontofmyclassmates.Therewereeighttotenotherparticipants,andIdidn’t6muchformyself.Whenthevotescameinthenextday,Ms.Lenihanannouncedthattheclasschoseme!
Iwouldhavetostandupinfrontofourentireschooltomakeaspeech.My7levelwentthroughtheroof,butMs.LenihantoldmeshewasgladthatIhadsteppeduptothe8.
OverthenextmonthIworkedonmygraduationspeech.WhenIstoodupinfrontofthewholeschool,Iwasstillnervous,9whenIlookedatMs.Lenihan,IrememberedthewholereasonIwasuptherewasthatshehadfaithinme.IbelieveI10thatday,andwillalwaysremembertheencouragementthatMs.Lenihangaveme.
1.A.shy
B.honest
C.outgoing
D.lazy
2.A.duty
B.shame
C.loss
D.relief
3.A.stayedup
B.climbedup
C.marchedup
D.pulledup
4.A.disappointed
B.depressed
C.embarrassed
D.frightened
5.A.faith
B.interest
C.pride
D.ambition
6.A.win
B.expect
C.prove
D.share
7.A.threat
B.anxiety
C.excitement
D.tolerance
8.A.achievement
B.destination
C.failure
D.challenge
9.A.till
B.then
C.but
D.so
10.A.proceeded
B.promised
C.innovated
D.transformed
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Onceitsnowed,Inettedabird.11（hold）itinmyhands,Ifeltveryexcited.Myfathersawitandsaidhecouldturnthisblackbirdintoacolorfulone.Ididn’tbelieve12
hesaidbutdecidedtogiveitago.Iopenedmyhandsandsawthatthebirdwasedgedwiththecolorofthesunshinewhenit13（fly）intheskyfreely.Myfathersaidnomatterhowbeautifulabirdwas,itwouldturnblackwhenitwasgraspedinourhandsandlostfreedom.
B
Chinahasachievedatotalvictoryinliftingthewholenationoutofpoverty（贫困）.ThepovertyreliefpolicywasputforwardinNovember2013.14（finish）thistask,about800,000officialshavebeensenttoworkatlocallevels. Inthepast8years,China15（lift）98.99millionpoorrural16（resident）-apopulationlargerthanallbutafewcountries-outofpovertyunderthecurrentpovertyline.
C
Knownasafamoussocialmediainfluencer,Pamelasharesherinterestsonsocialmediaplatformswithherfollowersandhas17（quick）grownherinternationalfollowing.Sheonce18（say）inalecture,“Sometimesinlife,youareintherightplaceattherighttimeandyouhaveachance.Ifyoudon’ttakethechanceatthisparticularmoment,it
19（go）forever.”Pamelaisaninspirationforyoungwomen20wanttoachievetheirgoalsbyworkinghard.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，38分）
第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thereareavarietyofclubswhichprovidesocialandculturalactivitiesforstudentswishingtomeetotherswithsimilarinterestsfromthesameorfromdifferentnationalbackgrounds.
CharlesPeguyCentre
RoyalOverseasLeague
CPCisaFrenchyouthcentre,providingadvice,supportandinformationtoyoungEuropeansagedbetween18-25.Facilitiesincludeaninformationandadviceserviceregardingeducation,workplacementandgeneralwelfarerights.Moreover,thecentreholdsadatabaseofjobsandaccommodationinLondon.Membersmayuseafaxmachine,acopierandcomputerstosurfonlineorchecke-mailsforfree.
Hours:
Monday14:
00-17:
00
Tuesday-Friday10:
00-17:
00
Membership:
£35peryear
Open365daysperyear,ROLisaclubwithfacilitiesinLondonandEdinburghwithrestaurants,barsandaccommodation.Therearebranchesaroundtheworldand57reciprocalclubsworldwide.Quarterlymagazines,literarylectures,annualmusicandartcompetitions,andsummerandwinterprogrammeofeventsareprovidedformembers.
Membershipfees:
aged17-20,£47peryear
aged21-25,£70peryear
Forfurtherinformation,pleasecontactthemembershipsecretary.
YMCALondonCentral
KensingtonCommitteeforOverseasStudents
YMCAisasocialclub.MostmembersareyoungEnglishprofessionals,butoverseasvisitorsarewelcome.Facilitiesincludephotography,art,drama,pottery,languagecoursesatdifferentlevels,badminton,fitnesstesting,cycling,yogaandotheractivities.
Hours:
weekdays07:
00-22:
30
weekends10:
00-21:
00
Membershipfees:
£125peryear
Hotline:
05667932
KCOSisasocietyforyoungpeoplefromallcountries.Eachmonththerearesome40parties,discos,visitstotheatres,concerts,walksandothergatheringswherememberswillbeabletomeetlotsofpeople.Anewprogrammeissenteachmonthdirectlytomembers.TheclubarrangesaweeklyclubnightinaCoventGardenbar.Tofindoutmore,telephonethecluborwrite（freepost）totheoffice.
Hours:
10:
30-17:
30
Tel:
05663801
21.Thepassageismainlyfor______.
A.youngEnglishprofessionalsB.localstudentsfromdifferentbackgrounds
C.EuropeanstudentsinLondonD.theyouthwishingtomeetdifferentpeople
22.Accordingtothepassage,whichclubcanprovidetheplacestolivein?
A.CPC.B.ROL.C.YMCA.D.KCOS.
23.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutlanguagestudy,youcan______.
A.makeaphonecallB.gototheofficeinperson
C.sendafaxorane-mailD.turntothemembershipsecretary
B
Iknowwhatcouragelookslike.IsawitonaflightItooksixyearsago,andonlynowcanIspeakofitwithouttearsfillingeyesatthememory.
OurflightlefttheOrlandoAirportoneFridaymorning.Butimmediatelyupontake-off,itwasclearthatsomethingwaswrong.Theaircraftwasbumping（颠簸）upanddown.Alltheexperiencedtravellers,includingme,lookedaroundwithknowingsmiles.Ifyouflymuch,youseethesethingsandlearntoactcalmlyaboutthem.However,wedidnotremaincalmforlong.
Minutesafterwewereintheair,ourplanebeganfallingquickly.Thepilotsoonmadeaseriousannouncement.“Wearehavingsomedifficulties,”hesaid.“Ourindicatorsshowthatthecontrolsystemhasfailed.WewillbereturningtotheOrlandoAirport.Theflightattendantswillprepareyouforabumpylanding.Also,ifyoulookoutofthewindows,youwillseethatwearedumpingfuelfromtheairplane.Wewanttohaveaslittleonboardaspossibleintheeventofaroughtouchdown.”Inotherwords,wewereabouttocrash.Manytravellerslookedvisiblyfrightenednow.Noonefacesdeathwithoutfear,Ithought.
Thenacoupleofrowstomyleft,Iheardastillcalmvoice,awoman’svoice,speakinginanabsolutelynormalconversationaltone.Ihadtofindthesourceofthisvoice.Allaround,peoplecried.Manyscreamed.Finally,Isawher.Inthischaos,amotherwastalkingtoherchild.Thewoman,inhermid-30s,wasstaringfullintothefaceofherdaughter,wholookedtobefouryearsold.Thechildlistenedclosely,sensingtheimportanceofhermother’swords.Themother’sgazeheldthechildsofixedthatsheseemeduntouchedbythesoundsofgriefandfeararoundher.
Finally,Ileanedoverandbysomemiraclecouldhearthissoftsurevoicewiththetoneofcomfort.Overandoveragain,themothersaid,“Iloveyousomuch.Remember,nomatterwhathappens,Iloveyoualways.”Fortunately,ourlandinggearheldatlastandourtouchdownwasnotatragedy.
However,thevoiceIheardthatdayneverfaded.Thatmomshowedmewhatarealherolookslike.
24.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“sometravellers’knowingsmiles”inParagraph2?
A.Theywereusedtothiskindofexperience.
B.Theywerequitefamiliarwitheachother.
C.Theywerewell-educatedpassengers.
D.Theywerepretendingtobecalm.
25.Whathappenedshortlyaftertake-off?
A.Theplanemetbadweatherandhadtoreturnimmediately.
B.Theflightindicatorsshowedtheplane’scontrolsystemfailed.
C.Oneofthepassengerswasbadlyillandtheplanehadtoturnback.
D.Aflightattendantexplainedflightsafetyinstructionstothepassengers.
26.Hearingthepilot’sannouncement,howdidmosttravellersrespond?
A.Theyaskedforhelp.
B.Theyremainedcalm.
C.Theycriedandscreamed.
D.Theyrejectedthebumpylanding.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Theshapeoflove
B.Thevoiceofcourage
C.Thewisdomofapilot
D.Thedangerofajourney
C
Whatisaportcity?
Theportcityprovidesarichunderstandingofthemovementofpeopleandgoodsaroundtheworld.Weunderstandaportasacentreofisland-seaexchangeandamajorforceforculturalmixing.
ØPortsandharbours
Harborisaphysicalconcept,ashelterforships;Portisaneconomicconcept,acentreofland-seaexchangewhichdemandsgoodsforexportandimport.Someportsweredevelopedfrompoorharbourswhichwereimprovedwithbreakwaters（防水堤）anddredging（清淤）.MadrasandColomboareexamplesofharboursexpensivelyimprovedbyenlarging,dredgingandbuildingbreakwaters.
Ø________________________
Portcitiesbecomeindustrial,financialandservicecentres
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