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周考1
高二英语周考试题
(一)
第一部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节:
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry,”saidLiPing,amiddleschoolstudentinHunan.Doyouhavethesameproblem?
Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyin
theirchildren’seyes?
Oneofthebiggestthingsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?
It’seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelsesothatyourparentsdon’tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyourbody.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.
1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkweshoulddoifwegobackhomelaterthanusual?
Weshould________.
A.tellourfriendsB.telltheteacher
C.saysorrytoourparentsD.makeatelephonecalltoourparents
2.Thewriterthinks________.
A.it’swrongofparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuch
B.someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangry
C.childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssay
D.parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem
3.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Parents’ResponsibilityB.HowtoGetonwithParents
C.ZhangHua’sProblemD.WhatAreParentsWorryingabout
B
Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp(军营).Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.
OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningtotheyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheydrankwine.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.
“I’msorry,sir,”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!
ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”
Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid,“I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but....”
Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,“Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I’llpunishyouatonce!
”
“No,no,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswereinitsway!
”
4.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto________.
A.stopthesoldi
ersfromgoingtotowns
B.stopthesoldiersfrommeetingtheirfriends
C.trainthenewsoldiersD.maketheyoungmenlivequietly
5.Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause________.
A.hewaskindtothemB.theyfeltlonely
C.theyhadsomethingimportanttodoD.theywerethebestofall
6.Theyoungofficerwasworriedbecause________.
A.atrafficaccidenthadhappened
B.hewasafraidsomethinghappenedtotheninesoldiers
C.theninesoldierswouldcomeback
D.theninesoldiersdranktoomuchinthetown
7.Whichofthestatementsdoyouthinkistrue?
A.You’llbelieveonlythelastsoldier.B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.
C.You’llbelievenoneoftheninesoldiers.D.Theofficerwouldn’tpunishhissoldiers.
C
Everyoneknowsyoumustexerciseregularlytokeepgoodhealth.Indeed,stayingphysicallyfitisabigpartofourculture,weconsider(orrightlyso)thathealthypeopleareattractivepeople.Sincemostofuswanttobeattractive,thereisnoshortageofexerciseclubs,trainingvideos,magazinesandbooksofferingtohelpusstayphysicallyfit.
Unfortunately,however,ourculturedoesn’tplacethesameemphasis(重视)onmentalfitness.Althoughwetendtolikemenandwomenwithstrong,healthy-lookingbodies,wedon’thavethesamedegreeofrespectorattractionforsmart,educated,mentallyhealthypeople.Thisisapity,becausetherearegreatrewardsforpeoplewhohavedevelopedtheabilitytothinkwell.
Ifyourmindiswelltrainedandflexible(灵活的),youwillbeable
tounderstandagreatdealofwhathappensaroundyou.Andifyouarealsowelleducated—thatis
ifyouunderstandbasicscience,mathematics,music,art,literature,historyandsoon—youwillfinditmucheasiertomakegooddecisionsthroughoutyourlife.Overthelongrun,thisleadstoasenseofcontroloveryourdestiny(命运)andamuchbetterlifethanotherwise(inanotherway).
Peoplewhoarepoorlyeducatedorwhodon’tthinkwell—thatis,peoplewhoarenotmentallyfit—seethingsdifferently.Theirworldiscontrolledbymysterious,oftenmalevolent(恶意的)forces.Suchpeoplelivewithinasystemtheywillnevermaster,forcedtofollowrulestheywillneverunderstand.Althoughitmaynotbeobvious,mostspendtheirlivesbeingmanipulated(控制)byothers.Theyaretoldwhattodo,whattothink,howtospendtheirmoney,andwhattheyshouldandshouldnotaspire(渴望)toinlife.
Inmyopinion,ifyouwanttolivewell,youmustbeabletouseyourmindwell.Forthisreason,Iwantyoutobeabletoconcentrate,tosolveproblems,tounderstandcomplexideas,andtothinkclearlyandquickly.Suchskillswillmakeiteasierforyoutomakeinformeddecisions,understandcurrentevents,choosegoodfriends,manageyourmoneywell,makewiselong-termdecisionsandappreciatemusic,artandliterature.
Thekeytodevelopingsuchskillsistoenjoylearning,andtohavetheabilityandmotivationtoteachyourself.
8.Thewriterofthepassagefeelsdisappointedthat________.
A.toolittlehasbeendonetohelppeopletokeepphysicallyfit
B.toomuchhasbeendonetohelppeopletokeepphysicallyfit
C.mentallyhealthypeoplearenotaspopularasphysicallyhealthypeople
D.physicallyhealthypeoplearenotaspopularasmentallyhealthypeople
9.Theunderlinedword“this”inthe3rdparagraphmeans____.
A.theunderstandingofagreatdealofwhatgoesonaroundyou
B.theunderstandingofbasicscienceandmathematics
C.goodtraininginbodyandmind
D.beingabletomakegooddecisionsinlife
10.Thewriterofthispassagethinksthosewhoarenotmentallyfit_______.
A.liveapoorandmysteriouslife B.can’tcontrolovertheirlife
C.oftendowhatothersdo D.enjoybeingfooledandruled
11.Thebesttitleofthepassagewillmostprobablybe________.
A.TrainYourBody B.TrainYourMind
C.MakeInformedDecisions D.ThinkHardandWorkHard
D
Ifyou’vebeenjoininginchat
roomconversations,ortradinge-mailwithnetpals(网友),youhavebecomeoneofthemillionswhowriteinaspecial,shortformofEnglish.
Throughouttheworld,everynightchildrenandtheireldersare“talking”online—manyofthemaretalkingatthesametime.
It’sfast:
tryingtalkingtosixpeopleonce.It’sconvenient:
threeorfourwordsperexchange.Ittakescleverness,concentrationandquickfingers.
Anditrequiresverysimplelanguage.There’sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations.WhywastevaluabletimetellingsixfriendsyouhavetoleaveforamomenttotakecareofyourlittlebrotherwhenBRB(=berightback)willdo?
Wanttoenteraconversation?
JusttypePMFJI(=pardonmeforjumpingin).
Interestedinwhomyou’retalkingto?
TypeA/S/L,thecommonrequesttoknowyourpal’sage,sexandlocation.Youmayget15/M/NYasareplyfromyourpal.
Ifsomethingmakesyoulaugh,sayyou’reOTF(=onthefloor),orLOL(=laughingoutloud),orjointhetwointoROTFL(=rollingonthefloorlaughing).
Andwhenit’stimetogetbacktoworkorgotobed,youtypeGTG(=gottogo)orTTYL(=talktoyoulater).
Peoplewanttowriteasfastaspossible,andtheywanttogettheirideasacrossasquicklyastheycan.Capitallettersareleftinthedust,exceptwhenexpressingfeeling,asittakesmoretimetoholddownthe“shift”keyandusecapitals.Punctuation(标点)isgoingtoo.
12.Whenpeopleareonline,theytalkby_______.
A.usingbodylanguageB.drawingsomestrangepictures
C.makingphonecallsD.makinguseofanespeciallyshortformofEnglish
13.Thesentence“There’sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations”meansthat________.
A.peopleshouldusewordsproperly
B.peopleshouldknowwhattimeitiswhentheyaretalking
C.peopleonlinehavetoexpressthemselvesinasimpleway
D.peopleshouldcommunicateinafunnyway
14.Ifyouget17/F/NYasan