新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习.docx
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新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习
新目标八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习
A
Lifeinthe2050swillbedifferentfromitisnow,becausemanychangeswilltakeplace.Whatwillthechangesbe?
Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelonger.
Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudywillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschools.
Peoplewillworkfewerhours,buthavemorefreetimeforsports,TVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanypeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholiday.
Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Becausemoreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofhealthydiet,maybenoonewilleatmeat.Insteadtheywilleatmorevegetablesandfruit.Sopeoplewillbehealthier.
Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewon’thaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.
（）1.Inthe2050s,therewillbe.
A.moretreesB.morepeopleC.fewercountriesD.moreworktodo
（）2.Inthefuture,peoplewillnothaveto.
A.travelB.workhardC.worklongD.eatmeat
（）3.Everyfamilywillhaveatleastoneinthe2050saccordingtothepassage.
A.computerB.houseC.TVD.robot
（）4.Travelingwillbeinthe2050s.
A.lessinterestingB.moredifficult
C.moreexpensiveD.muchcheaperandeasier
（）5.Peopleinthe2050smaynothaveasmuchaswedonow.
A.fruitB.vegetablesC.breadD.meat
B
DearJohn,
I’mveryexcitedaboutyourcomingandstayinginChichesternextweek.ThedayaftertomorrowIhavetogoawayonbusinessforthreedaysatthebeginningoftheweek,butIwillbebackwhenyoucome.I’llleaveakeywithmyfriendnextdooratNumber21,soyouwon’thavetowaitbeforeIreturn.
Nowletmetellyouhowtogethere,though（尽管）it’snotverydifficulttofind.
WalkuptheStarRoaduntilyoucometothefirstsetoftrafficlightsandthenturnright.Turnleftatthenextcrossing.Gostraight,andLandsdowneRoadisthesecondontheright.Thereyoucanfindmyhouse,thedooratNumber22.
Oh!
Inearlyforgottoaskyouaboutthemostimportantthing:
couldyoubringasleeping-bag?
Well,Imustgonow.Ihavetogoandtakethecarfromthegarage（汽车修理店）onLandRoad.Iwasoutyesterday,whenitbrokedownontheway.
Hopetoseeyousoon.
Yours,
Mike
（）6.JohnwillcomeandstayinMike’shouse_____.
A.atthebeginningofthisweekB.nextweek
C.attheweekendD.thedayaftertomorrow
（）7.HowmanydayswillMikegoawayonbusiness?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
（）8.Mikewillleavea_____withhisfriendnextdooratNumber21.
A.houseB.carC.sleeping-bagD.key
（）9.Mike’shouseisonthe_____.
A.ChichesterRoadB.StarRoadC.LandsdowneRoadD.LandRoad
（）10.What’swrongwiththewriter’scar?
A.Athiefstole（偷）itontheway.B.Mikesoldittosomeoneelse.
C.Itbrokedownontheway.D.Someonedroveitawaybymistake.
C
Tomsawanad（广告）inanewspaperforabeautiful,modernbicycle.Itcost$169,sohewenttotheshoptoseethebicycle.
Theshopkeeperwasveryhappytoshowittohim.Hewatcheditcarefullyandthenturnedtotheshopkeeperandsaid,“Thereisn’talightonthebicycle.Buttherewasoneonthebicycleinyourad.”
“Yes,sir,”answeredtheshopkeeper,“butthelightisn’tintheprice.Itisanextra.”
“Notintheprice?
”Tomsaidangrily,“butthatisnothonest（诚实的）.Ifthelightwasinthead,itshouldbeintheprice.”
“Well,sir,”answeredtheshopkeeperquietly,“thereisalsoagirlonthebicycleinthead,butwedon’toffer（提供）herwiththebicycle,either.”
（）11.Tomwenttotheshopbecausehe_______.
A.wasinterestedinthebicycleintheadB.wantedtoseeabeautifulgirl
C.wasinterestedinwritinganadD.wantedtoseethelights
（）12.Whentheshopkeepersaid“It’sanextra”,hemeant_______.
A.hewouldgiveTomalightB.thelightwasnotuseful
C.thenewspapermadeamistakeD.Tomhadtopaymoremoneyforthelight
（）13.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatTomwasavery_______man.
A.carelessB.carefulC.happyD.worried
（）14.Accordingtothepassage,whatisNOTinthisad?
A.Abicycle.B.Alight.C.Abag.D.Agirl.
（）15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Tomdidn’tlikethisbicycleatall.B.Theshopkeeperwasnothonest.
C.Theadwasbadandugly.D.TheshopgavealighttoTom.
D
ThisisjustanexampleofLiMing’sEnglishself-studyschedule（自学预定表）foroneweek.Youshouldmakeyourownpersonalschedule.Itisusefultowritea7-dayschedulebeforeyougotobedeverySundaynight.Itisveryimportanttobesureyoucanpracticelistening,speaking,readingandwritinginaweek.
Monday
ReviewsomeEnglishspellingrules.
Tuesday
Studyprepositions（介词）ofplace.
Wednesday
Readtheusefulsentencesusedinatelephoneconversation.Writeasimpleconversation.
Thursday
ReviewtheprepositionsofplacethatIhavelearned.Practicetalkinginmybedroom.
Friday
ListentotheEnglishradioprogramforonehour.Don’twriteanythingdown.Justlisten.
Saturday
ReviewallofthenewwordsIhavelearnedthisweek.Writeastorywiththenewwords.
Sunday
ReadanEnglishchildren’sstory.Doexercises.Summarize（概述）thestoryinmynotebook.
（）16.It’sveryimportantto_______inmakingapersonalEnglishschedule.
A.learnfromothersB.keepabalance（平衡）ofskills
C.thinkmoreD.readsomebooks
（）17.LiMingwillreadtheuseful_______usedinatelephoneconversationonWednesday.
A.soundsB.numbersC.sentencesD.words
（）18.LiMingwillreviewtheprepositionsofplaceon_______.
A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday
（）19.LiMingwillimprovehis_______skillbypracticingforonehouronFriday.
A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing
（）20.OnSaturday,LiMingwillreview_______.
A.someEnglishspellingrulesB.theprepositionsofplace
C.allofthenewwordsD.anEnglishstory
E
Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?
AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?
Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?
Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsbeforeschoolstarts.
Well,Iwanttogiveyousomegoodadviceontheseproblems.
First,keepcalm（平静的）.Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheartintolearning,andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.
Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don’tspendalotoftimeonit.DomorereadingorwritinginEnglish.Don’tstayup（熬夜）late,oryoucan’tstudywellthenextday.
Third,inventsomethinginsteadofcopyingorrepeating.Ifyoucanrememberthewordsinyourway,youcantellyourteachersyoudon’tlikethewayofcopyingthemagainandagain.Ifyouaresureyoucanpasstestswell,Ithinkyourteacherswillagreewithyou.Andtheycangiveyousomeinterestingworktodo.
Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforustolearnin.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucandoeverythingwell.
（）21.Thewriterwritesthisarticleto_______.
A.askstudentsnottodotheirhomework
B.tellstudentswhatagoodteacherandagoodschoolare
C.givestudentssomegoodwaysoflearning
D.askthestudentsnottolistentotheteachercarefully
（）22.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
（）23.Whatdoesthewriterspeakaboutstudents’homework?
A.Theyshouldspendmuchtimeonit.
B.Dothehomeworkassoonaspossible.
C.TheyshoulddomorereadingorwritinginEnglish.
D.Theyshouldstayuplatedoingtheirhomework.
（）24.What’sthethirdpieceofadviceabout?
A.Studyinyourownway.B.Howtogethighmarks.
C.Howtogetonwellwiththeteachers.D.Whatkindofschoolworkisbetterforstudents.
（）25.Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldbelievein_______.
A.themselvesandtheirparentsB.theirparentsandteachers
C.theirclassmatesandtheirfriendsD.themselvesandtheirteachers
F
WelcometotheAmbassadorHotel.Tomakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible,wehopeyouknowourservices.
DiningRoom
Breakfastisfrom8:
00—9:
30a.m.Theroomstaffcanbringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7:
00a.m.Pleasefilloutacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorthenightbefore.
Lunch:
12:
00—2:
00p.m.
Dinner:
7:
30—9:
00p.m.
RoomService
24hourseveryday:
phonetheReceptiondesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomstaff.
Telephones
Tomakeaphonecall,dial0beforetelephonenumbers.OryoucanmakephonecallsattheReceptiondesk.
Shop
Thehotelshopisopenfordailyusedthingsfrom9:
00a.m.—5:
30p.m.
Laundry
Wash,ironandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Asktheroomstafftocollectthem.
Bar
Thehotelbarisopenfrom7:
00a.m.—2:
00a.m.
（）26.Youcanseethisnotice_______.
A.inahotelroomB.inaschoolC.inanambassador’sD.inatelephonebox
（）27.Youarrivedatthehotelat12:
00p.m.,andwantameal.Whereshouldyougo?
A.Gotothehotelshop.B.Gotothehotelbar.
C.Hangamessageoutsideyourdoor.D.PhonetheReceptiondesk.
（）28.Ifyouwanttomakeaphonecall,itwouldbethequickestto_______.
A.useoneofthetelephonesinthehotelhallB.gooutandlookforapublicphone
C.askattheReceptiondeskD.gotoyourroomtomakethecall
（）29.Ifroomserviceisyourjob,whatmustyoudobeforeyougohomeat6:
00a.m.?
A.Laythetablesinthediningroom.B.Checkthebedroomdoors.
C.Startpreparingthebreakfast.D.Wakeanyoftheguestswhohaveaskedforearlycalls.
（）30.Whichistrueaccord
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