中考英语专项 阅读理解文档格式.docx

中考英语专项 阅读理解文档格式.docx

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Fred,however,movedtoanarrowerpartoftheriverandjumpedin.Althoughhewasagoodswimmer,thewatertherewasmovingmuchfasterandFredfoundhimselfbeingdraggedaway.hemanagedtocatchholdofatree,buthewasverytirednowandwiththewaterstillmovingfast,hecouldn’tpullhimselfout.

Backatthepicnicplace,asBettyandJohnwerepreparingtosleep,theyheardFred’scriesforhelp.JohnlookedatBettyandsaid,“Doeshereallythinkwe’refoolish?

Wakemeupinanhour.It’llbetimetogobackhomethen.”

1.WhathappenedwhenFredwenttogetthefootball?

A.HewasbittenbyasnakeB.Hefellandcuthimself

C.HecalledfortheotherstohelphimD.Heletoutafrighteningshout

2.Attheendofthestory,whydidn’tJohnandBettygotohelpFred?

A.Theydidn’tbelievethatFredwasreallyintrouble

B.TheythoughtFredwasagoodswimmer.

C.Theycouldn’thearhiscriesforhelp.

D.Theyweretootiredandneededtorest.

3.Theunderlinedword“dragged”means.

A.pulledB.heldC.guidedD.gave

4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthisstory?

A.Itisimportantforapersontotellthetruth.

B.Youshouldknowhowtoswimifyouwanttoplayintheriver.

C.Youmustwatchoutforsnakesinthecountryside.

D.Picnicscanoftenbedangerousforchildren.

B

SichuanRestaurant

Type:

Chinesefood

Hours:

Mon～Fri（7:

30amto10:

30Pm）

Sat～Sun（7:

30amto12:

30pm）

Services:

Eat-in

AboutUs:

WehaveallkindofChinesefoodandarefamousforourhotSichuandishes.Dinnerstartsfrom$55perperson.

Tel:

5550980

ItalianPizzaRestaurant

Italianfood

Tue～Sun（12noonto11pm）Mon（closed）

Take-away,Homedelivery（送餐）

Aboutus:

Cheapestandbestfoodintown.Pizzaforfourpeople$7.50andup.

5557887

Website:

www.italianpizza.com

Harry’sHamburgerHouse

Americanfastfood

Mon～Fri（7amto9pm）

Sat～Sun（7amto10pm）

Eat-in,Take–away,Homedelivery

Wehavealltypesoffastfood.Dinnerstartsfrom$12perperson.

5551122

www.harryshouse.com

5.Ifyouwanttobuybreakfastonyourwaytoschoolinthemorning,whereshouldyougo?

A.ItalianPizzaRestaurant

B.SichuanRestaurantandItalianPizzaRestaurant

C.Harry’sHamburgerHouse

D.SichuanRestaurantandHarry’sHamburgerHouse

6.Youandyourfriendswanttogoouttoarestaurantfordinner.itisMondayeveningandifyouhaveatotalof$50tospend.Wherewillyougo?

A.SichuanRestaurantorHarry’sHamburgerHouse.

B.SichuanRestaurantorItalianPizzaRestaurant.

C.ItalianPizzaRestaurant.

D.Harry’sHamburgerHose.

7.Whichrestaurantareopensevendaysaweek?

A.SichuanRestaurantandItalianPizzaRestaurant

B.ItalianPizzaRestaurantandHarry’sHamburgerHouse.

C.SichuanRestaurantandHarry’sHamburgerHouse.

D.SichuanRestaurant,Harry’sHamburgerHouseandItalianPizzaRestaurant.

8.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutItalianPizzaRestaurant?

A.Ithascheaperfoodthantheotherrestaurants.

B.Itisopenearlierthantheotherrestaurants.

C.Itistheonlyrestaurantthatallowstake-away.

D.Itisagreatplaceforchildrentogettogether.

C

DuringhislifeDrJamesNaismithworkedasadoctor,taughtP.E.andwroteseveralbooks.Whileheneverthoughtitveryimportant,DrNaismithistodaybestknownforonething.Hewastheinventorofbasketball.

DrNaismithwasborninCanadain1862andhisfirstjobwasateacherinaspecialsportsschoolintheUSA.OnedaytheschoolprincipaltoldJameshewashavingaproblemwiththestudents.Becauseofheavysnow,thestudentcouldnotgooutside.HetoldJamesthattheyneededasporttheboyscouldplayindoorsandgavetheteachertwoweekstothinkofsomething.

ItwasontheverylastdaythatJamescameupwithhisidea.The“birthofbasketball”issaidtobeonDecember21,1891,whentwoteamsfromtheschoolplayedthefirstgame.Itwasquietdifferentfromthebasketballgamesoftoday.Ithadplayersoneachteamandfootballswereusedinsteadofbasketball.Soonafter,thegamechangedto5playersoneachside,usingspecial“basketball”thrownnets.

AlthoughDrNaismithdidnotlivetoseebasketballbecometheworldwidegameitistoday,in1936,justthreeyearsbeforehisdeath,basketballbecameanOlympicsportatthegamesinBerlin.

9.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidDrNaismithNOTdo?

A.TeachP.E.inschoolB.Writesomebooks

C.WorkathospitalD.TakepartintheOlympicGames.

10.InwhichseasondidDrNaismithinventbasketball?

A.SummerB.WinterC.SpringD.Autumn

11.WhyisDecember21thoughttobethebirthdayofbasketball?

A.ItwasonthisdaythatDrNaismithcameupwithhisideaforbasketball.

B.ItwasonthisdaythatDrNaismithwasborn.

C.ItwasonthisdaythatDrNaismithwasaskedbyhisbosstoinventanewgame.

D.itwasonthisdaythatthefirstgameofbasketballplayed.

12.AtthetimeofDrNaismith’sdeath,whichofthefollowingwastrue?

A.Basketballwasalreadyaworldwidegame.

B.Basketballwasplayedwith9playersoneachside.

C.BasketballwasanOlympicsport.

D.Basketballwasstillplayedusingfootballs.

13.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?

A.HistoryofBasketballB.HowBasketballHasChanged

C.FatherofBasketballD.HappyBirthday,Basketball.

D

Wehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.200yearsagopeoplealreadyknewitmovedaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyinthesky.

Whenscientistscouldusetelescopestostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.MostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseonEarth.Thiswasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth’sgravity（引力）millionofyearsearlier.

In1969moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandstudied.Muchtotheirsurprise,scientistsfound,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.

Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartofEarth.Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistory,maybe4billionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshitEarth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.

Inthefuture,eventhoughourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.

14.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthispassage?

A.Whypeopleareinterestedinthemoon

B.Howideasaboutthemoonhavechangedovertime

C.Wherethemooncamefrominthepast.

D.Thatpeoplehavefinallylearnedthetruthaboutthemoon

15.Before1969mostscientiststhoughtthemoonwas.

A.partoftheearthbillionsofyearsearlier.

B.olderthantheearth

C.aplanedcaughtbytheearth’sgravity

D.madeofthesamethingsastheearth

16.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat.

A.scientistsinthepastwerenocleverB.theearthwasoncepartofthemoon

C.newinformationbringsnewideasD.wenowknoweverythingaboutthemoon

E

Itissaidthatasthepopulationofacitygrows,sodoitsproblems.Pollution,toomanycars,andcrowdedstreetsarejustafewofthesedifficulties.Onewaytohelpwiththeseproblemsiscitytrains.Trainstravelingtodifferentpartsofacitymeanfewercarsandbusesonourroads,cleanerair,andmoreopenstreets.Inrecentyear,citiessuchasGuangzhou,ShenzhenandShanghaihaveallbuiltcitytrainlines.

ThefirstcitytrainlineinChinawasbuiltinBeijing.Theoldestpartofthetrainline,fromBeijingZhantoPingGuoYuanwasopenedin1969.Its’lengthwas23.6kilometres.Asthecitygrewafter1980,sodidtheneedformoretrains.Anewtrainlinewasbuilttohelpmovepeoplearoundthecitycenter.The16-kilometer-long“circle（环形）line”wasfinishedin1987.Sincethattimeevenmoretrainstationshavebeenbuiltandtodaythetrainlinesinthecityareover50kilometreslong.

Forthe2008OlympicGames,thetrainsofBeijingwillbeveryimportant.ItisthoughtthatmostofthepeoplewhogotowatchthedifferentsportsduringtheGameswilltravelusingtrains.

17.Thispassagetellsusabout.

A.theproblemsinbigcitiesB.citytrains

C.thehistoryofBeijingD.2008OlympicGames

18.HowlongwasthefirsttraininBeijing?

A.About16kms.B.About23kms.